Tailored Asthma Management for Urban Teens (Puff City)
研究概览
详细说明
BACKGROUND:
Teenagers are among an age group that has seen dramatic increases in deaths from asthma. In Detroit, asthma death rates for teenagers are high relative to younger ages, despite a higher prevalence in the latter age group. Early studies suggest that inadequate asthma management plays a significant role in these grim statistics.
DESIGN NARRATIVE:
The study hypothesis is that students randomized to the intervention group will have lower asthma-related morbidity as determined by fewer emergency department visits and hospitalizations at the time of the 12-month follow-up. Based on a second hypothesis of better functional status among students randomized to the intervention group, secondary outcomes include fewer symptom-days, symptom-nights, school days missed, and days of restricted activity at the time of the 12-month follow-up. In addition, it is hypothesized that students in the intervention group will have higher scores on the Juniper Pediatric Quality of Life scale at 12 months. Finally, it is hypothesized that intervention students would exhibit positive changes in adherence behavior, having a rescue inhaler nearby, and smoking at the 12-month follow-up.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Michigan
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Detroit、Michigan、美国、48202
- Henry Ford Health System
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-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- A physician diagnosis of asthma AND recent asthma symptoms, health care utilization for asthma, and/or use of medication (or refills of medication) to alleviate asthma symptoms OR
- No physician diagnosis of asthma AND positive responses to items selected from the International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Children (ISAAC) survey AND asthma symptoms similar to those used in the Expert Panel II for classification of mild intermittent asthma
Exclusion Criteria:
- Does not meet asthma symptom criteria
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:1
Receives tailored web-based program
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Web-based asthma management
|
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有源比较器:2
Control students receive existing web-based, generic asthma education
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4 computer sessions over a period of 180 days
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
|
Asthma-related morbidity
大体时间:Measured at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months with the latter being the timepoint of interest
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Measured at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months with the latter being the timepoint of interest
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
|
Symptom-days
大体时间:Measured at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months with the latter being the timepoint of interest
|
Measured at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months with the latter being the timepoint of interest
|
|
Symptom-nights
大体时间:Measured at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months with the latter being the timepoint of interest
|
Measured at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months with the latter being the timepoint of interest
|
|
School days missed
大体时间:Measured at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months with the latter being the timepoint of interest
|
Measured at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months with the latter being the timepoint of interest
|
|
Days of restricted activity
大体时间:Measured at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months with the latter being the timepoint of interest
|
Measured at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months with the latter being the timepoint of interest
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Christine Joseph, PhD、Henry Ford Health System
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Joseph CL, Havstad S, Johnson CC, Vinuya R, Ownby DR. Agreement between teenager and caregiver responses to questions about teenager's asthma. J Asthma. 2006 Mar;43(2):119-24. doi: 10.1080/02770900500498246.
- Joseph CL, Havstad S, Anderson EW, Brown R, Johnson CC, Clark NM. Effect of asthma intervention on children with undiagnosed asthma. J Pediatr. 2005 Jan;146(1):96-104. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2004.09.001.
- Joseph CL, Williams LK, Ownby DR, Saltzgaber J, Johnson CC. Applying epidemiologic concepts of primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention to the elimination of racial disparities in asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2006 Feb;117(2):233-40; quiz 241-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2005.11.004.
- Joseph CL, Baptist AP, Stringer S, Havstad S, Ownby DR, Johnson CC, Williams LK, Peterson EL. Identifying students with self-report of asthma and respiratory symptoms in an urban, high school setting. J Urban Health. 2007 Jan;84(1):60-9. doi: 10.1007/s11524-006-9121-y.
- Joseph CL, Peterson E, Havstad S, Johnson CC, Hoerauf S, Stringer S, Gibson-Scipio W, Ownby DR, Elston-Lafata J, Pallonen U, Strecher V; Asthma in Adolescents Research Team. A web-based, tailored asthma management program for urban African-American high school students. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2007 May 1;175(9):888-95. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200608-1244OC. Epub 2007 Feb 8.
- Joseph CL, Havstad SL, Ownby DR, Zoratti E, Peterson EL, Stringer S, Johnson CC. Gender differences in the association of overweight and asthma morbidity among urban adolescents with asthma. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2009 Jun;20(4):362-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3038.2008.00803.x. Epub 2008 Sep 22.
- Ezell JM, Saltzgaber J, Peterson E, Joseph CL. Reconnecting with urban youth enrolled in a randomized controlled trial and overdue for a 12-month follow-up survey. Clin Trials. 2013 Oct;10(5):775-82. doi: 10.1177/1740774513498320. Epub 2013 Aug 27.
- Joseph CL, Ownby DR, Havstad SL, Saltzgaber J, Considine S, Johnson D, Peterson E, Alexander G, Lu M, Gibson-Scipio W, Johnson CC; Research team members. Evaluation of a web-based asthma management intervention program for urban teenagers: reaching the hard to reach. J Adolesc Health. 2013 Apr;52(4):419-26. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.07.009. Epub 2012 Sep 27.
- Guglani L, Havstad SL, Johnson CC, Ownby DR, Joseph CL. Effect of depressive symptoms on asthma intervention in urban teens. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2012 Oct;109(4):237-242.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2012.07.010. Epub 2012 Aug 15.
- Joseph CL, Saltzgaber J, Havstad SL, Johnson CC, Johnson D, Peterson EL, Alexander G, Couper MP, Ownby DR. Comparison of early-, late-, and non-participants in a school-based asthma management program for urban high school students. Trials. 2011 Jun 6;12:141. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-12-141.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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