Dissemination of Cervical Cancer Screening to Primary Care Physicians in Underserved Communities
2011年2月28日 更新者：Columbia University
Primary care physicians have an important role to play in the delivery of cancer prevention and detection services to patients.
Face-to-face counseling of physicians, called academic detailing, involves a brief and focused intervention, modeled on the practices of pharmaceutical companies.
This type of intervention may increase physicians' attention to preventive opportunities and increase their screening behaviors.
研究概览
详细说明
The specific aims of this proposal are:
- To test the hypothesis that an intervention, multi-component academic detailing, will increase the rate of physician cervical cancer screening at 3- and 6-months post-randomization, compared to the rate observed in a service-as-usual control.
- To develop models predicting which physician offices are most and least likely to adopt the intervention, and to generate hypotheses about tailoring the dissemination of cervical cancer screening guidelines to different physician subgroups.
- To conduct a cost-effectiveness analysis comparing the incremental societal costs and effects (in lives saved, life-years saved, and quality-of-life-years saved) of the cervical cancer intervention implemented in physicians' offices.
The long-term goal of this project therefore is to reduce cervical cancer risks among ethnic and racial minorities, by influencing the screening behaviors of their primary care physicians.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
282
阶段
- 第四阶段
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
New York
-
New York、New York、美国、10027
- Columbia University
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 85年 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
女性
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Charts of female patients age 18-85 with at least one visit to the primary care provider over the last two years will be reviewed
Exclusion Criteria:
- Exclusion criteria will include: diagnosis of cancer other than non-melanotic skin cancer and removal of the uterus.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：放映
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：三倍
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Multi-component Academic Detailing
Multi-component, academic detailing regarding ACS guidelines on cervical cancer screening approaches. Includes an interactive, digitized CD-ROM, focused on the discussion of risks and benefits, screening options or alternatives, values clarification, and mutual decision-making, alongside patient education materials designed for low literacy patients. |
It will involve multiple intervention components, some of which are standardized across physicians (i.e., self learning packets, post-tests for CME credit, CD-ROMS, videos, newsletters, culturally sensitive patient education materials, office staff informational sessions, chart and patient reminders, and a general office routine for cervical cancer counseling, including performance feedback, as well as media-ready materials).
Academic detailing and the specific office routines will be customized to each physician, although the frequency of the detailing visits will be routinized across all participants, to reduce cost and to maximize its potential for dissemination.
其他名称：
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
|
Number of asymptomatic female patients age 18-85 who receive or are referred for a recto-pelvic bimanual examination with the collection of the Pap smear (per ACS guidelines); collected via medical chart review
大体时间：12-month followup
|
12-month followup
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
|
Physician knowledge, attitudes and beliefs toward cervical cancer prevention, screening, and treatment
大体时间：12-month followup
|
12-month followup
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Sherri Sheinfeld Gorin, PhD、Columbia University
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2004年1月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2006年8月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2010年8月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2008年2月26日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2008年3月5日
首次发布 (估计)
2008年3月6日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
2011年3月1日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2011年2月28日
最后验证
2011年2月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.