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Expressive Writing for Co-Occurring Depression and Alcohol Misuse

2015年1月26日 更新者:Carrie Dodrill、Baylor College of Medicine

***Please note that this study does not offer comprehensive treatment program for alcohol abuse or depression. Please do not contact the study staff if you are seeking psychological treatment. Further, this study is only enrolling people who are clients at Career and Recovery Resources, Inc., in Houston.

The hypothesis is that writing about feelings and thoughts will help people who are in group treatment feel less depressed and abuse alcohol less.

研究概览

详细说明

Expressive writing applied to a variety of populations (e.g., HIV, cancer, PTSD, depression) has been associated with health improvements, reductions in symptoms of emotional distress, and one preliminary study found reductions in alcohol misuse among college students. Data suggest that expressive writing is a technique to facilitate emotional processing that can influence a number of clinical outcomes by facilitating cognitive restructuring (Hunt, 1998; Pennebaker, 2004). In addition to examining cognitive content change following expressive writing, we believe the effects of emotional writing on mood and drinking may involve two additional processes that have been found significant for both depression and alcohol misuse, namely experiential avoidance and ruminative thinking. We hypothesize that expressive writing will lead to less drinking and enhanced mood by reducing: (1) negative thought content, (2) experiential avoidance of unpleasant private events (e.g., negative thoughts, feelings, bodily sensations), and (3) ruminative thinking.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

89

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Texas
      • Houston、Texas、美国、77004
        • Career and Recovery Resources, Inc.

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

***Please note that this study does not offer comprehensive treatment program for alcohol abuse or depression. Please do not contact the study staff if you are seeking psychological treatment. Further, this study is only enrolling people who are clients at Career and Recovery Resources, Inc., in Houston.

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Enrolled in group therapy program at Career and Recovery Resources, Inc.
  • Must be at least 18.
  • Willing and able to participate in the study through the one month follow up.
  • Able to provide the contact information of at least two people who can generally locate their whereabouts.
  • Speak English fluently.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to read, write, speak English.
  • History of bipolar or psychotic disorders.
  • Severe medical, cognitive and /or psychiatric impairment that precludes cooperation with study protocol.
  • Substance withdrawal symptoms requiring medical attention.
  • Currently receiving other individual psychosocial therapy outside of C&R for substance abuse or other psychiatric conditions with the exception of AA, NA or CA.
  • Impending incarceration or other factor that would create inability or unwillingness to participate in the 6 week long study period (e.g., halfway house or other aftercare program restrictions).

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Expressive Writing
In addition to attending group therapy as usual, participants write about their feelings about an issue of their choosing three times during a two week period for at least 20 minutes each time.
Participants in the expressive writing condition write about their feelings about an issue of their choosing three times, for at least 20 minutes each time, during a two week period.
有源比较器:Treatment as Usual
Participants attend group therapy as usual only.
Participants in the expressive writing condition write about their feelings about an issue of their choosing three times, for at least 20 minutes each time, during a two week period.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
大体时间
Beck Depression Inventory, Second Edition
大体时间:Baseline, Post-writing (2 weeks post-baseline), and One Month Follow-Up (Six weeks post-baseline)
Baseline, Post-writing (2 weeks post-baseline), and One Month Follow-Up (Six weeks post-baseline)

次要结果测量

结果测量
大体时间
Number of Alcoholic Drinks Consumed
大体时间:30 days pre-baseline compared to 30 days post-intervention
30 days pre-baseline compared to 30 days post-intervention

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Carrie L Dodrill, Ph.D.、The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston- ** This contact information should not be used for counseling or informational purposes**
  • 学习椅:Angela L Stotts, Ph.D.、The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston- ** This contact information should not be used for counseling or informational purposes**

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2008年8月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2010年3月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2011年12月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2009年1月6日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2009年1月6日

首次发布 (估计)

2009年1月8日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2015年1月27日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2015年1月26日

最后验证

2015年1月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • 1R03AA016819-01A1 (美国 NIH 拨款/合同)

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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