Promoting Development in Toddlers With Communication Delays
2012年6月13日 更新者：Autism Speaks
Eighty parent-child dyads will be recruited and randomly assigned to either the experimental intervention or an active control condition.
Subjects assigned to the experimental group will participate in 12 home-based intervention sessions.
研究概览
详细说明
The experimental intervention is manualized, follows an illustrated workbook for parents, and uses individualized video-feedback, modeling, and coaching strategies to help parents establish play interactions that promote communication. All participants take part in comprehensive baseline and post-intervention/post-active control assessments, as well as 6- and 12-month follow up assessments. Families in the active control group will also be invited to participate in an oral feedback session to discuss the results from these assessments. Children's involvement in other forms of intervention will be monitored using a validated intervention log so that the moderating effects of these treatments can be examined.
By targeting parent-child interactions, the current intervention ensures that new child behaviors generalize beyond the immediate context of the intervention and are maintained over time (Schreibman, 2000). In addition, by involving parents in the treatment of their children (e.g., by establishing a daily playtime routine), the current intervention ensures that the intervention strategies are implemented with sufficient intensity for causing developmental change (National Research Council, 2001).
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
60
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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California
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Los Angeles、California、美国
- University of California, Los Angeles
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New York
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New York、New York、美国
- Hunter College
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
1年 至 2年 (孩子)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- The child is between 15 and 30 months of age;
- The child scores at least one standard deviation below average on the Social Composite Score of the CSBS DP.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The child has been diagnosed with a known medical condition that has been linked to either autism or mental retardation (e.g., Fragile X, Tuberous Sclerosis, Cerebral Palsy, Hydrocephalus).
- The child has a severe visual, hearing, or motor impairment or fragile health condition that would prevent him/her from validly participating in the assessment procedures.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：双倍的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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有源比较器：Active Control
The active control involves three 90 minute in-home training sessions.
These training sessions will be administered by trained graduate students or a postdoctoral student in a developmental psychology or related field.
The active control will follow a standardized treatment manual (Kasari, 2008).
This treatment manual was based upon the teacher training workshops created by the Center on the Social and Emotional Foundations for Early Learning.
Over the course of the intervention, parent and interventionist cover a hierarchy of intervention topics, aiming to improve the parent's ability to successfully promote the child's social and emotional competency.
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The parent education program involves 12 in-home training sessions (90 minutes each), is administered by trained graduate and postdoctoral students in developmental psychology or a related field, and follows a standardized treatment manual (Siller, 2005).
The active control involves three 90 minute in-home training sessions.
These training sessions will be administered by trained graduate students or a postdoctoral student in a developmental psychology or related field.
The active control will follow a standardized treatment manual (Kasari, 2008).
This treatment manual was based upon the teacher training workshops created by the Center on the Social and Emotional Foundations for Early Learning.
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实验性的：Experimental Treatment
The parent education program involves 12 in-home training sessions (90 minutes each), is administered by trained graduate and postdoctoral students in developmental psychology or a related field, and follows a standardized treatment manual (Siller, 2005).
Over the course of the intervention, parent and interventionist cover a hierarchy of intervention topics, aiming to promote the ability of the parent-child dyad to successfully manage shared toy play.
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The parent education program involves 12 in-home training sessions (90 minutes each), is administered by trained graduate and postdoctoral students in developmental psychology or a related field, and follows a standardized treatment manual (Siller, 2005).
The active control involves three 90 minute in-home training sessions.
These training sessions will be administered by trained graduate students or a postdoctoral student in a developmental psychology or related field.
The active control will follow a standardized treatment manual (Kasari, 2008).
This treatment manual was based upon the teacher training workshops created by the Center on the Social and Emotional Foundations for Early Learning.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Maternal Synchronization
大体时间：3 months
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Maternal Synchronization will be measured at exit of study.
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3 months
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Maternal Synchronization
大体时间：6 months
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Maternal Synchronization will be measured at 6 month follow up of study.
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6 months
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Maternal Synchronization
大体时间：12 months
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Maternal Synchronization will be measured at 12 month follow up of study.
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12 months
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Early Social Communication Scale
大体时间：3 months
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Early Social Communication Scale will be used to measure joint attention behaviors at exit of study.
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3 months
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Early Social Communication Scale
大体时间：6 months
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Early Social Communication Scale will be used to measure joint attention at 6 month follow up.
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6 months
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Early Social Communication Scale
大体时间：12 months
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Early Social Communication Scale will be used to measure joint attention at 12 month follow up.
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12 months
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Connie Kasari, Ph.D.、University of California, Los Angeles
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Siller M, Sigman M. The behaviors of parents of children with autism predict the subsequent development of their children's communication. J Autism Dev Disord. 2002 Apr;32(2):77-89. doi: 10.1023/a:1014884404276.
- Tomasello M, Carpenter M, Call J, Behne T, Moll H. Understanding and sharing intentions: the origins of cultural cognition. Behav Brain Sci. 2005 Oct;28(5):675-91; discussion 691-735. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X05000129.
- Siller M, Sigman M. Modeling longitudinal change in the language abilities of children with autism: parent behaviors and child characteristics as predictors of change. Dev Psychol. 2008 Nov;44(6):1691-704. doi: 10.1037/a0013771.
- Kasari C, Siller M, Huynh LN, Shih W, Swanson M, Hellemann GS, Sugar CA. Randomized controlled trial of parental responsiveness intervention for toddlers at high risk for autism. Infant Behav Dev. 2014 Nov;37(4):711-21. doi: 10.1016/j.infbeh.2014.08.007. Epub 2014 Sep 26.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2007年4月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2011年10月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2011年10月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2009年11月10日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2009年11月10日
首次发布 (估计)
2009年11月11日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
2012年6月14日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2012年6月13日
最后验证
2012年6月1日
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他相关的 MeSH 术语
其他研究编号
- G07-02-055-03
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.