Risk Factors Associated to Difficult-to-control Asthma
Risk Factors Associated to Difficult-to-control Asthma: Characterization of Clinical, Structural and Inflammatory Factors Related to Treatment Response
Several studies have demonstrated the efficacy of asthma treatment but despite being correctly diagnosed, conveniently prescribed and adherent to the therapeutics, 5% to 10% of asthmatics do not reach disease control.
The aim of this study is to measure asthma control, evaluate inflammatory and functional characteristics, describe comorbidities and aggravating factors and phenotypes derived from the characteristics of a severe asthmatic population followed at an outpatient university service in Sao Paolo, Brazil.
研究概览
详细说明
Study design: interventional
Patients selection:
Seventy-four severe asthma patients, aged between 18 and 65 years old were recruited from the outpatient clinics of the Pulmonary Division of the University of São Paolo Hospital.
Severe asthma were defined according to GINA. Intervention: after 2 weeks screening period patients were treated with high inhaled corticosteroid dose plus long acting beta 2 agonist during 12 weeks plus oral corticosteroid ( prednisone 40 mg/day) during 2 weeks.
Procedures ( baseline, after 2 weeks and 12 weeks): asthma control questionnaire (ACQ), asthma control (ACT) test, lung function test, quality of life questionnaire (SGRQ and SF-36), exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO), induced sputum (IS). After 12 weeks patients underwent the following evaluation: Upper Digestive Endoscopy, Esophageal 24hs pHmetry, High Resolution Chest Tomography, Nasoscope exam,Bronchofibroscopy with endobronchial biopsy.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 第四阶段
联系人和位置
学习地点
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São Paulo、巴西
- University of São Paulo - Heart Institute and Hospital das Clínicas
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 18 and 65 years
- Diagnosis of moderate to severe asthma (GINA) for at least one year
- Presence of airway obstruction reversibility (documented within the last 5 years before the start-up of study)
- Smoking, non-smoking or ex-smoking patients of <30 pack-years.
- Need of inhaled corticosteroid (IC),> or equal 1000mcg of Beclomethasone Dipropionate (DPB) or similar in the last year plus beta 2 long duration agonist in the last year.
- At least one exacerbation with the need of oral corticosteroid in the last year.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women;
- Co-morbidities that may interfere with the management of the study;
- Patients who cannot understand the procedures of the study or who are not able to provide their free and clarified consent;
- Patients with other pulmonary diseases which may interfere with the evaluation of the study.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:不适用
- 介入模型:单组作业
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:Stantardized treament
oral and inhaled corticosteroid plus LABA
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formoterol plus budesonide 12/400mcg 2times/day and 6/200 mcg as needed and prednisone 40 mcg
其他名称:
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Asthma control questionnaire (ACQ)
大体时间:Baseline, after 2 weeks of oral corticosteroid trial and after 12 weeks of inhaled corticosteroid plus LABA
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Compare ACQ score in baseline and after 2 weeks of oral plus inhaled corticosteroid plus LABA and after 12 weeks of inhaled corticosteroid plus LABA
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Baseline, after 2 weeks of oral corticosteroid trial and after 12 weeks of inhaled corticosteroid plus LABA
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Inflammatory parameters
大体时间:Baseline, after 2 weeks of oral corticosteroid trial and after 12 weeks of inhaled corticosteroid plus LABA
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Compare inflammatory parameters ( FeNO and Induced sputum) at baseline and after 2 weeks of oral plus inhaled corticosteroid plus LABA and after 12 weeks of inhaled corticosteroid plus LABA treatment
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Baseline, after 2 weeks of oral corticosteroid trial and after 12 weeks of inhaled corticosteroid plus LABA
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Regina M. Carvalho Pinto, MD、Heart Institute, University of São Paulo
- 研究主任:Rafael Stelmach, PhD、Heart Institute, University of São Paulo
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Athanazio R, Carvalho-Pinto R, Fernandes FL, Rached S, Rabe K, Cukier A, Stelmach R. Can severe asthmatic patients achieve asthma control? A systematic approach in patients with difficult to control asthma followed in a specialized clinic. BMC Pulm Med. 2016 Nov 16;16(1):153. doi: 10.1186/s12890-016-0314-1.
- de Carvalho-Pinto RM, Cukier A, Angelini L, Antonangelo L, Mauad T, Dolhnikoff M, Rabe KF, Stelmach R. Clinical characteristics and possible phenotypes of an adult severe asthma population. Respir Med. 2012 Jan;106(1):47-56. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2011.08.013. Epub 2011 Sep 3.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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