Testing Alcohol Interventions Among Job-seekers (TOPAS)
2015年12月1日 更新者：Dr. Jennis Freyer-Adam、University Medicine Greifswald
Testing Stage Tailored vs. Non-stage Tailored Interventions Among Job-seekers With Risky Drinking
The aim of the randomized controlled trial was to test two behavioral interventions among job-seekers with risky drinking.
The interventions differed in their theoretical background: Intervention A was tailored to the stage of change, and Intervention B was non-stage-tailored.
Over 12 months, job-seekers were pro-actively screened for risky drinking at three job-agencies.
Job-seekers with risky drinking were asked to participate in the study.
All three groups were assessed at baseline, and 3, 6 and 15 months later.
The baseline assessment was self-administered using handheld computers.
The follow-up assessments by interviews on the phone, primarily.
Both intervention groups received individualized computer generated feedback letters at baseline and 3 months later.
研究概览
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
1243
阶段
- 阶段2
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
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Greifswald、德国、17489
- Agentur für Arbeit
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Stralsund、德国、18437
- Agentur für Arbeit
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Stralsund、德国、18437
- Arbeitsgemeinschaft
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 64年 (成人)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Job-seekers with risky drinking (AUDIT-C ≥ 4/5 [women/men] and AUDIT < 20)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Job-seekers already asked to participate during an earlier visit at the job agency
- Job-seekers not intending to talk to a job-agent/ without waiting time
- Job-seekers physically or mentally not capable of participating in the study
- Job-seekers with insufficient language/ reading skills
- Job-seekers with more severe alcohol problems (AUDIT ≥ 20)
- Job-seekers employed at the department conducting the study
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：预防
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的：Stage-tailored
At baseline and three months later
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Based on the Trans-Theoretical Model of intentional behavior change (TTM).
According to their stage of change, participants received two computer generated feedback letters on their risky drinking, stage of change, processes of change, self-efficacy, and decisional balance.
The first letter included normative feedback (interpersonal comparison with other individuals in the same stage), and was sent out by mail after baseline.
The second letter included normative and ipsative feedback (intrapersonal comparisons: baseline vs. 3 months later), and was sent out by mail three months later.
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实验性的：Non-stage-tailored
At baseline and three months later
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Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB).
Participants received two computer generated feedback letters on their risky drinking, beliefs (behavioral, normative, control), attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, intention, and they were asked to fill in a where-when-how to change plan.
The first letter included normative feedback (interpersonal comparison with other women/ men), and was sent out by mail after baseline.
The second letter included normative and ipsative feedback, and was sent out by mail three months later.
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无干预：Control group
Assessment only
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Risky drinking
大体时间：6 and 15 months
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Determined by using average alcohol consumption per day, heavy occasional drinking, the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test-Consumtion (AUDIT-C) score
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6 and 15 months
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Motivation to reduce drinking
大体时间：6 and 15 months
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Assessed by the Readiness to Change Questionnaire
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6 and 15 months
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Attempts to reduce drinking
大体时间：6 and 15 months
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6 and 15 months
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Knowledge about drinking limits
大体时间：6 and 15 months
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6 and 15 months
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Alcohol related problems
大体时间：6 and 15 months
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6 and 15 months
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Self-rated health
大体时间：6 and months
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6 and months
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Jennis Freyer-Adam, PhD、Institute of Social Medicine and Prevention, University Medicine Greifswald
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Freyer-Adam J, Gaertner B, Tobschall S, John U. Health risk factors and self-rated health among job-seekers. BMC Public Health. 2011 Aug 19;11:659. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-659.
- Baumann S, Gaertner B, Schnuerer I, Bischof G, John U, Freyer-Adam J. How well do TTM measures work among a sample of individuals with unhealthy alcohol use that is characterized by low readiness to change? Psychol Addict Behav. 2013 Sep;27(3):573-83. doi: 10.1037/a0029368. Epub 2012 Aug 6.
- Freyer-Adam J, Baumann S, Schnuerer I, Haberecht K, Bischof G, John U, Gaertner B. Does stage tailoring matter in brief alcohol interventions for job-seekers? A randomized controlled trial. Addiction. 2014 Nov;109(11):1845-56. doi: 10.1111/add.12677. Epub 2014 Aug 1.
- Haberecht K, Schnuerer I, Gaertner B, John U, Freyer-Adam J. The Stability of Social Desirability: A Latent Change Analysis. J Pers. 2015 Aug;83(4):404-12. doi: 10.1111/jopy.12112. Epub 2014 Aug 19.
- Baumann S, Gaertner B, Schnuerer I, Haberecht K, John U, Freyer-Adam J. The impact of a stage tailored intervention on alcohol use trajectories among those who do not intend to change. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2015 Feb 1;147:167-74. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.11.020. Epub 2014 Dec 3.
- Schnuerer I, Baumann S, Haberecht K, Gaertner B, John U, Freyer-Adam J. Patterns of health risk behaviors among job-seekers: a latent class analysis. Int J Public Health. 2015 Jan;60(1):111-9. doi: 10.1007/s00038-014-0623-1. Epub 2014 Dec 23.
- Baumann S, Gaertner B, Schnuerer I, Haberecht K, John U, Freyer-Adam J. Belief incongruence and the intention-behavior gap in persons with at-risk alcohol use. Addict Behav. 2015 Sep;48:5-11. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.04.007. Epub 2015 Apr 18.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2008年7月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2010年12月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2011年3月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2011年3月7日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2011年3月8日
首次发布 (估计)
2011年3月9日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
2015年12月3日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2015年12月1日
最后验证
2015年12月1日
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- DM5-IESO03
- FR2661/1-1 (其他赠款/资助编号：German Research Foundation)
- FR2661/1-2 (其他赠款/资助编号：German Research Foundation)
- DM5-IESO05 (注册表标识符：University Medicine Greifswald)
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.