Lower Leg Remote Ischemic Preconditioning in Elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) (REMOTE)
Effects of Lower Leg Remote Ischemic Preconditioning in Combination With Electric Muscle Stimulation in Elective Coronary Artery Revascularisation
研究概览
详细说明
It has been demonstrated that protection from ischemia reperfusion can be achieved by brief periods of ischemia applied at a remote site during an injurious ischemic event (remote postconditioning). The purpose of this study is to investigate if the combination of brief periods of limb ischemia in combination with electric muscle stimulation at the same site could exceed the preconditioning effect of limb ischemia alone.
Therefore the investigators thought to perform 2 different forms of remote ischaemic preconditioning in patients undergoing elective coronary angioplasty.
In the first patient group a blood pressure cuff will be applied at the lower leg. Ischemia will be induced by inflating the cuff to a pressure of 200 mmHg for 5 minutes. Afterwards reperfusion will be allowed for further 5 minutes. This cycle will be repeated 3 times.
In a second patient group electric muscle stimulation at the same site (HiToP 191) will be performed additionally throughout the whole preconditioning cycle.
After preconditioning, the percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) will be performed by 3 PCI-ballon inflations, each lasting for 2 minutes. Between the inflations coronary reperfusion will be allowed for 5 minutes.
The Effects of preconditioning will be evaluated by analysing the ST-deviation, caused by angioplasty in an intracoronary (derived by PCI wire) and surface ecg.
Also the maximum of chest pain during the 3 inflation cycles and troponin levels 24 h after PCI will be evaluated.
研究类型
联系人和位置
学习地点
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MVP
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Greifswald、MVP、德国、17489
- Ernst Moritz Arndt Universität Greifswald
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- planned PCI of one of the main coronary artery (artery diameter distal of the stenotic area at least 2,5 mm)
- patient age 18 years or older
- stable angina pectoris symptoms
Exclusion Criteria:
- presence of collateral vessels
- electrocardiographic bundle branch blocks
- multiple coronary stenosis
- occlusion of a coronary artery
- renal insufficiency (GFR (MDRD) < 50 ml/min/1,73 m2)
- presence of coronary bypass grafts
- history or presence of myocardial infarction.
- echocardiographic signs of left ventricular hypertrophy (septal and/or posterior wall diameter greater than 14 mm)
- some sort of medications (adenosine, morphine and derivates, immunosuppressive agents, oral antibiotics, theophyllin, alpha receptor blockers)
- peripheral arterial disease
- exercise tests performed within 24 h before study start.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
control group
A Blood pressure cuff and and the muscle stimulator pads will be applied to one lower leg but without inflating the cuff and without stimulating the muscle.
Now 25 minutes will have to pass by before beginning the coronary angioplasty.
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|
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intervention group 1
A Blood pressure cuff and and the muscle stimulator pads will be applied to one lower leg.
The blood pressure Cuff will be inflated with 200 mmHg for 5 minutes.
Next reperfusion will be allowed for 5 minutes.
This cycle will be repeated for 3 times.
There will be no electrical muscle stimulation in this group.
|
A Blood pressure cuff and and the muscle stimulator pads will be applied to one lower leg.
The blood pressure cuff will be inflated with 200 mmHg for 5 minutes.
Next reperfusion will be allowed for 5 minutes.
This cycle will be repeated for 3 times.
|
|
intervention group 2
A Blood pressure cuff and the muscle stimulator pads will be applied to one lower leg.
The blood pressure Cuff will be inflated with 200 mmHg for 5 minutes.
Next reperfusion will be allowed for 5 minutes.
This cycle will be repeated for 3 times.
In addition electrical muscle stimulation will be performed throughout the whole preconditioning cycle
|
A Blood pressure cuff and and the muscle stimulator pads will be applied to one lower leg.
The blood pressure Cuff will be inflated with 200 mmHg for 5 minutes.
Next reperfusion will be allowed for 5 minutes.
This cycle will be repeated for 3 times.
In addition electrical muscle stimulation will be performed throughout the whole preconditioning cycle.
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
ST deviation
大体时间：120 seconds after angioplasty
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Immediately after the preconditioning cycle the PCI ballon will be positioned in the coronary artery lesion and inflated for 2 minutes followed by 5 minutes of reperfusion. This cycle will be repeated for 3 times without any interruption. Intracoronary ECGs and 12 lead surface ecgs will be taken immediately before and at the end of each ballon inflation (two minutes after beginning the intracoronary ballon inflation). after taking the ecgs the ballon will be deflated. The st-deviations will be analysed. |
120 seconds after angioplasty
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
troponin I
大体时间：24 hours after PCI
|
Troponin levels will be evaluated 24 h after PCI
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24 hours after PCI
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chest pain (Maximum)
大体时间：time period 2 minutes
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the maximal chest pain occuring during each of the Pci balloon inflations will be documented as a number out of 10. 0 is determined as no pain and 10 is determined as the heaviest pain which the patient ever experienced.
A specific timepoint has not been defined.
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time period 2 minutes
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Markus Reinthaler, MD、Ernst Moritz Arndt University Greifswald
- 首席研究员：Thorsten Reffelmann, MD、Ernst Moritz Arndt University Greifswald
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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