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Negative Pressure Therapy in Preventing Infection After Surgery in Patients With Colon, Rectal, Pancreatic, or Peritoneal Surface Cancer

2018年7月2日 更新者:Wake Forest University Health Sciences

The Effect of Negative Pressure Therapy on Incisional Surgical Site Infections

The purpose of this research study is to evaluate if a negative-pressure dressing placed over a surgical incision can reduce the risk of developing a surgical site infection compared to a commonly-used sterile gauze incision dressing. In this study, the negative-pressure dressing will be compared to a standard post-surgical sterile gauze dressing. In this study patients will either receive a negative-pressure dressing or a standard sterile gauze dressing

研究概览

详细说明

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine whether negative pressure therapy applied to closed laparotomy incisions can decrease the incidence of incisional surgical site infections in patients undergoing clean-contaminated resections for colorectal, pancreatic, and peritoneal surface malignancies compared to standard post-operative sterile gauze dressings.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

ARM I: Patients receive standard sterile dressing (SSD) over their closed laparotomy incision at the conclusion of their surgery.

ARM II: Patients receive negative pressure therapy (NPT) dressing over their closed laparotomy incision at the conclusion of their surgery.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

375

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • North Carolina
      • Winston-Salem、North Carolina、美国、27157
        • Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Surgical resection for a colorectal, pancreatic, or peritoneal surface malignancy
  • The scheduled procedure will be performed via midline laparotomy
  • The planned procedure is a clean-contaminated (class II) case (includes gastric, small bowel, and colorectal resections, as well as bile or pancreatic duct transections)
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document (either directly or via a legally authorized representative)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Emergent cases will not be included in the study
  • Pregnant patients will not be included in the study as pregnancy is a relative contraindication for these types of surgical procedures
  • Clean (class I), contaminated (class III) and dirty (class IV) procedures will likewise be excluded
  • Patients on chronic immunosuppressive medications, including steroids, within the past three months
  • Patients with a history of skin allergy to iodine or adhesive drapes
  • The planned procedure involves foreign material (such as mesh or subcutaneous drains) being left in the subcutaneous space at the time of surgery (for example, a ventral hernia repair); surgical drains that are placed to drain an intraabdominal space and exit the abdominal wall remote from the incision are allowed in the study

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:支持治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器:Arm I (SSD)
Patients receive SSD over their closed laparotomy incision at the conclusion of their surgery.
Receive SSD
Receive NPT
实验性的:Arm II (NPT)
Patients receive NPT dressing over their closed laparotomy incision at the conclusion of their surgery.
Receive SSD
Receive NPT

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Rate of incisional surgical site infection (SSI), which includes superficial incisional SSIs and deep incisional SSIs as defined by the Center of Disease Control and Prevention
大体时间:30 days
Results will be analyzed initially using descriptive statistics. The proportion of SSI in the NPT group will be compared to the standard post-operative dressing group using a chi square test of proportions.
30 days

次要结果测量

结果测量
大体时间
Rates of organ/space SSIs, seromas, hematomas, incisional cellulitis, and wound opening for any reason
大体时间:30 days
30 days
The cost of NPT and SSD, as well as estimate additional costs associated with incisional SSIs in affected patients
大体时间:30 days
30 days

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Perry Shen、Wake Forest University Health Sciences

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2012年6月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2016年10月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2016年10月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2012年7月31日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2012年8月1日

首次发布 (估计)

2012年8月2日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2018年7月3日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2018年7月2日

最后验证

2018年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • IRB00020105
  • NCI-2012-00624 (注册表标识符:CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
  • CCCWFU 99212 (其他标识符:Wake Forest University Health Sciences)

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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