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Thromboembolic Complications After Pacemaker or Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Procedures

2013年5月4日 更新者:Roberto Costa、University of Sao Paulo

Thromboembolic Complications Associated With Pacemaker or Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Procedures: a Prospective Registry

This is a large prospective registry of patients submitted to cardiac electronic devices implantation designed to investigate the incidence, risk factors and prognostic of thromboembolic complications associated with transvenous lead implantation.

研究概览

详细说明

More than 235.500 cardiac pacemakers and cardioverter-defibrillators are implanted in the US every year, with an estimated 25,000 new implants in Brazil. Despite its proven clinical effectiveness and efficacy for a number of clinical conditions such as arrhythmias, the number of adverse events in the post-implant period remains substantial. Among these complications, venous obstructions occurs anywhere between 14% and 64% of all patients, causing devastating consequences such as upper extremity deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, ultimately leading to either significant impairment or death. Although retrospective studies have demonstrated the high incidence of these complications, as a consequence of a paucity of reliable registries we know next to nothing regarding how these venous lesions may influence the clinical outcome and mortality of patients, whether laboratorial markers may contribute to the early diagnosis of venous thrombosis and its complications, and about properties of diagnostic imaging for the identification of thromboembolic complications after permanent transvenous leads implantation.

The objective of this study is therefore to propose a significant improvement in an existing clinical database located within the Heart Institute (INCOR) at the University of Sao Paulo to enable the provision of answers to a clinical, biomarker, and imaging-related research questions. Specifically, our aims are to:

  • Aim 1 - Registry infrastructure: In collaboration with professors from Duke University, we will create a series of improvements to the current database to enable it to serve as a platform not only for the current studies but also for future longitudinal, randomized studies. These include the standardization of variables in accordance with international guidelines, increase in patient retention and the ability to have additional data points in-between clinical appointments, improvement in the determination of cause of mortality, data quality monitoring, the creation of an item bank to measure aspects of quality of life that are specific for this population, as well as the integration of images and biomarkers to the clinical database.
  • Aim 2 - Diagnostic imaging methods: To identify the incidence of upper extremity deep venous thrombosis after cardiac devices implantations or reoperation procedures, as well, the incidence of symptomatic and asymptomatic pulmonary thromboembolism.
  • Aim 3 - Prognostic clinical factors: To study the impact of thromboembolic complications in the clinical prognostic and mortality of patients;
  • Aim 4 - Prognostic biomarkers: To determine the association between the biomarkers related with alterations in the hemostasis system and the occurrence of venous thrombosis (biomarkers: Fibrinogen, D Dimer, Antithrombin, Prothrombin fragment 1 +2, thromboxane B, Platelets, Plasminogen)

At the end of this study we will have a registry with one of the largest number of patients with this condition around the world, fully equipped for future randomized controlled trials. We will also have a much better understanding regarding clinical, imaging, and biomarkers for this condition.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (预期的)

1

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

      • São Paulo、巴西、05403-900
        • 招聘中
        • Heart Institute (InCor) do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo
        • 接触:
        • 首席研究员:
          • Roberto Costa, MD PhD
        • 首席研究员:
          • Katia R Silva, RN PhD
        • 副研究员:
          • Martino Martinelli Filho, MD PhD
        • 副研究员:
          • Mario Terra Filho, MD PhD
        • 副研究员:
          • Wilson Mathias Jr, MD PhD
        • 副研究员:
          • Marta F Lima, MD PhD
        • 副研究员:
          • Roberto A Rached, MD PhD
        • 副研究员:
          • Claudio L Lucarelli, MD PhD
        • 副研究员:
          • Francisco C Carnevale, MD PhD
        • 副研究员:
          • Airton M Moreira, MD PhD
        • 副研究员:
          • Wagner T Tamaki, MD PhD

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 至 90年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

取样方法

概率样本

研究人群

Patients

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Older than 18 years
  • Pacemaker/ implantable-cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) / cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) initial implant by transvenous approach or
  • Patients submitted to reoperation procedures, as: pulse generator replacement, implant of an additional lead, lead extraction, lead repositioning;
  • Subject agreed to participate and signed the consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a history of venous thromboembolism, coagulopathy or malignancy
  • Pregnancy
  • Life expectancy of less than one year
  • Contraindication to administration of iodinated contrast (creatinine > 3.0)
  • Unable to attend the follow-up appointments

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

队列和干预

团体/队列
Implantation Procedures
Patients submitted to initial pacemaker or ICD implantation
Reoperation Procedures
Patients submitted to pacemaker or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator generator replacements, upgrade procedures and lead extraction

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Thromboembolic complications
大体时间:Participants will be evaluated at 1, 6, 12 months after the surgical procedure
Upper extremity deep venous thrombosis Pulmonary embolism All cause mortality
Participants will be evaluated at 1, 6, 12 months after the surgical procedure

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Venous lesions
大体时间:Participants will be evaluated at 12 months after the surgical procedure
Venous stenosis (any degree) detected by subtraction venography
Participants will be evaluated at 12 months after the surgical procedure

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

合作者

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Katia R Silva, RN PhD、University of Sao Paulo

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2013年4月1日

初级完成 (预期的)

2014年4月1日

研究完成 (预期的)

2016年4月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2012年9月30日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2012年10月25日

首次发布 (估计)

2012年10月30日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2013年5月7日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2013年5月4日

最后验证

2013年5月1日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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