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Thromboembolic Complications After Pacemaker or Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Procedures

4. mai 2013 oppdatert av: Roberto Costa, University of Sao Paulo

Thromboembolic Complications Associated With Pacemaker or Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Procedures: a Prospective Registry

This is a large prospective registry of patients submitted to cardiac electronic devices implantation designed to investigate the incidence, risk factors and prognostic of thromboembolic complications associated with transvenous lead implantation.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

More than 235.500 cardiac pacemakers and cardioverter-defibrillators are implanted in the US every year, with an estimated 25,000 new implants in Brazil. Despite its proven clinical effectiveness and efficacy for a number of clinical conditions such as arrhythmias, the number of adverse events in the post-implant period remains substantial. Among these complications, venous obstructions occurs anywhere between 14% and 64% of all patients, causing devastating consequences such as upper extremity deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, ultimately leading to either significant impairment or death. Although retrospective studies have demonstrated the high incidence of these complications, as a consequence of a paucity of reliable registries we know next to nothing regarding how these venous lesions may influence the clinical outcome and mortality of patients, whether laboratorial markers may contribute to the early diagnosis of venous thrombosis and its complications, and about properties of diagnostic imaging for the identification of thromboembolic complications after permanent transvenous leads implantation.

The objective of this study is therefore to propose a significant improvement in an existing clinical database located within the Heart Institute (INCOR) at the University of Sao Paulo to enable the provision of answers to a clinical, biomarker, and imaging-related research questions. Specifically, our aims are to:

  • Aim 1 - Registry infrastructure: In collaboration with professors from Duke University, we will create a series of improvements to the current database to enable it to serve as a platform not only for the current studies but also for future longitudinal, randomized studies. These include the standardization of variables in accordance with international guidelines, increase in patient retention and the ability to have additional data points in-between clinical appointments, improvement in the determination of cause of mortality, data quality monitoring, the creation of an item bank to measure aspects of quality of life that are specific for this population, as well as the integration of images and biomarkers to the clinical database.
  • Aim 2 - Diagnostic imaging methods: To identify the incidence of upper extremity deep venous thrombosis after cardiac devices implantations or reoperation procedures, as well, the incidence of symptomatic and asymptomatic pulmonary thromboembolism.
  • Aim 3 - Prognostic clinical factors: To study the impact of thromboembolic complications in the clinical prognostic and mortality of patients;
  • Aim 4 - Prognostic biomarkers: To determine the association between the biomarkers related with alterations in the hemostasis system and the occurrence of venous thrombosis (biomarkers: Fibrinogen, D Dimer, Antithrombin, Prothrombin fragment 1 +2, thromboxane B, Platelets, Plasminogen)

At the end of this study we will have a registry with one of the largest number of patients with this condition around the world, fully equipped for future randomized controlled trials. We will also have a much better understanding regarding clinical, imaging, and biomarkers for this condition.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Forventet)

1

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

      • São Paulo, Brasil, 05403-900
        • Rekruttering
        • Heart Institute (InCor) do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Hovedetterforsker:
          • Roberto Costa, MD PhD
        • Hovedetterforsker:
          • Katia R Silva, RN PhD
        • Underetterforsker:
          • Martino Martinelli Filho, MD PhD
        • Underetterforsker:
          • Mario Terra Filho, MD PhD
        • Underetterforsker:
          • Wilson Mathias Jr, MD PhD
        • Underetterforsker:
          • Marta F Lima, MD PhD
        • Underetterforsker:
          • Roberto A Rached, MD PhD
        • Underetterforsker:
          • Claudio L Lucarelli, MD PhD
        • Underetterforsker:
          • Francisco C Carnevale, MD PhD
        • Underetterforsker:
          • Airton M Moreira, MD PhD
        • Underetterforsker:
          • Wagner T Tamaki, MD PhD

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 90 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Prøvetakingsmetode

Sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

Patients

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Older than 18 years
  • Pacemaker/ implantable-cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) / cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) initial implant by transvenous approach or
  • Patients submitted to reoperation procedures, as: pulse generator replacement, implant of an additional lead, lead extraction, lead repositioning;
  • Subject agreed to participate and signed the consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a history of venous thromboembolism, coagulopathy or malignancy
  • Pregnancy
  • Life expectancy of less than one year
  • Contraindication to administration of iodinated contrast (creatinine > 3.0)
  • Unable to attend the follow-up appointments

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Implantation Procedures
Patients submitted to initial pacemaker or ICD implantation
Reoperation Procedures
Patients submitted to pacemaker or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator generator replacements, upgrade procedures and lead extraction

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Thromboembolic complications
Tidsramme: Participants will be evaluated at 1, 6, 12 months after the surgical procedure
Upper extremity deep venous thrombosis Pulmonary embolism All cause mortality
Participants will be evaluated at 1, 6, 12 months after the surgical procedure

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Venous lesions
Tidsramme: Participants will be evaluated at 12 months after the surgical procedure
Venous stenosis (any degree) detected by subtraction venography
Participants will be evaluated at 12 months after the surgical procedure

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Samarbeidspartnere

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Katia R Silva, RN PhD, University of Sao Paulo

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. april 2013

Primær fullføring (Forventet)

1. april 2014

Studiet fullført (Forventet)

1. april 2016

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

30. september 2012

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

25. oktober 2012

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

30. oktober 2012

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

7. mai 2013

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

4. mai 2013

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2013

Mer informasjon

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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