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Effect of the Use of Simulation (Video) on the Oral Hygiene

2012年11月8日 更新者:Emilia Campos de Carvalho、University of Sao Paulo

Effect of the Use of Simulation (Video) on the Oral Hygiene of People Undergoing Chemotherapy

The care of the oral cavity is an important way to prevent local and systemic infections. This study aimed to: evaluate the use of video as a teaching strategy of oral hygiene for patients undergoing chemotherapy. The methodological design used was quasi-experimental before-after intervention. The sample consisted of 23 subjects who performed the technique of oral hygiene before and after watching an educational video. To do so was given a kit with a toothbrush with soft bristles, toothpaste with low abrasivity, mouthwash or product to mouthwash and dental floss for oral hygiene. For data analysis we applied the parametric test t "Student" paired.

研究概览

地位

未知

详细说明

General Purpose Evaluating the use of video as a teaching strategy of oral hygiene for patients undergoing chemotherapy.

Specific Objectives Assess the steps taken by the subjects to oral hygiene before (initial performance) and after (final performance) exposure to an educational video on oral hygiene; To investigate the effect of an educational video on oral hygiene in this clientele; Identify patient acceptance of the teaching method employed.

Methods and Procedures Delineation The research was quasi-experimental in nature, before-after intervention (the intervention in this study was the teaching learning strategy employed used an educational video on oral hygiene.) Patients will be evaluated individually, before and after exposure to video. It is not foreseen monitoring at other times.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

24

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • São Paulo
      • Ribeirão Preto、São Paulo、巴西、14040-902
        • Emilia Campos de Carvalho

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Physical conditions for self-care during the oral hygiene;
  • Score less than or equal to three according to scale performance general condition was drafted and approved by the American Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG)
  • Accept oral diet
  • Lack of nasal catheter or probe nasogastric and nasoenteric
  • Present platelet counts > 20,000 mm3
  • Neutrophils > 1,000 mm3
  • Absence of pathologies or buccal devices which prevent attainment the procedure
  • The presence of teeth

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:卫生服务研究
  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
其他:Educational video on oral hygiene
The patient was asked to execute the technique used daily oral hygiene that, with the sequence, movements and technical procedures for its implementation evaluated and recorded an instrument to analyze the steps of oral hygiene. Subsequently, patients watched the video prepared individually in the ward where they were interned. After this step, the patient demonstrated again the procedure for oral hygiene. At this point the researcher also observed the sequence, movements and technical procedures used to analyze the steps of oral hygiene, using the same instrument for such employee initially.
The patient was asked to execute the technique used daily oral hygiene that, with the sequence, movements and technical procedures for its implementation evaluated and recorded an instrument to analyze the steps of oral hygiene. Subsequently, patients watched the video prepared individually in the ward where they were interned. After this step, the patient demonstrated again the procedure for oral hygiene. At this point the researcher also observed the sequence, movements and technical procedures used to analyze the steps of oral hygiene, using the same instrument for such employee initially.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Video as a teaching strategy
大体时间:18/11/2011 to 30/06/2012

Evaluate the use of video as a teaching strategy of oral hygiene for patients undergoing chemotherapy.

The subjects were asked to assign a note about the importance of oral hygiene on a scale of zero to 10.

18/11/2011 to 30/06/2012

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Oral hygiene before (initial performance) and after (final performance) exposure to an educational
大体时间:18/11/2011 to 30/06/2012
Assess the steps taken by the subjects to oral hygiene before (initial performance) and after (final performance) exposure to an educational video on oral hygiene. The subjects were assessed for scores of hits in 15 steps related to the process of oral hygiene before and after the presentation of educational video. he steps are related to the amount of cream dents, tilt the brush, brushing locations, movements employees, number of repetitions, use of dental floss, mouthwash, among others. Eg: P1 - applied a small amount of toothpaste on the brush; P2 - put the brush bristles inclined in place, between the gum and the tooth, put the brush bristles inclined in place, between the gum and the tooth; P3 - brushed the upper arch with sweeping movements towards the top down; P4 - brushed with the lower jaw movements sweep from top to bottom; P5 - brushed the inside of the teeth gum toward the tip of the tooth, using the movement "sweep "...
18/11/2011 to 30/06/2012
Effect of an educational video
大体时间:18/11/2011 to 30/06/2012

To investigate the effect of an educational video on oral hygiene in this clientele.

As for settling scores of the 15 items assessed (maximum score 15) in the implementation of oral hygiene procedure, the subjects had an average initial phase in the other end. We used the t test "Student" test to detect differences between these averages

18/11/2011 to 30/06/2012
Acceptance of the teaching method
大体时间:18/11/2011 to 30/06/2012
Identify patient acceptance of the teaching method employed. When the relevance of experience to learn by watching the video, subjects were asked to assign a grade on a scale of zero to 10. From this note will be calculated averages and standard deviation.
18/11/2011 to 30/06/2012

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Emilia C Carvalho、Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo - EERP-USP

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2011年11月1日

初级完成 (预期的)

2012年11月1日

研究完成 (预期的)

2012年11月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2012年10月28日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2012年10月28日

首次发布 (估计)

2012年10月31日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2012年11月9日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2012年11月8日

最后验证

2012年11月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

关键字

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • Lab. Comunicação EERP

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