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Ticagrelor vs Clopidogrel Effect on MFR in CAD Population (PATH)

2017年4月21日 更新者:Terrence Ruddy、Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation

ComPArison of the Effect of Ticagrelor Versus Clopidogrel on Myocardial Blood Flow (MBF) and Reserve (MBFR) Measured With Positron Emission TomograpHy (PET) in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): The PATH Study

Ticagrelor is one of 3 anti-platelet medications used in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) to prevent further clot formation and further ischemic damage to myocardial tissue. Overall benefits of one drug over the other is neutral in this generally unstable population. In pre-clinical trials, ticagrelor showed secondary effects, involving the release of adenosine to heart muscle where the demand for blood was increased due to a stress condition. Blood flow was increased, potentially preventing potential damage.

This study will compare ticagrelor, currently only approved for use in ACS patients, against clopidogrel by measuring the myocardial blood flow(MBF) during stress to validate this phenomenon. The effect on blood flow will be measurable by using two specific doses of adenosine as the pharmacologic stress and correlating with measurements of blood flow using positron emission tomography (PET) nuclear imaging.

This study hypothesizes that the increase in MBF during intermediate dose adenosine infusion will be greater in ticagrelor treated subjects compared to clopidogrel treated subjects

研究概览

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

36

阶段

  • 阶段2
  • 第三阶段

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Ontario
      • Ottawa、Ontario、加拿大、K1Y 4W7
        • University of Ottawa Heart Institute

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥ 18 years old
  2. Stable coronary artery disease on stable medical treatment.
  3. BMI equal to or less than 30 kg/m2
  4. No clinically significant abnormalities in baseline laboratory work
  5. No clinically significant arrhythmias on baseline 12-lead electrocardiogram
  6. Female subjects must be post-menopausal, surgically sterilized or have negative urine beta human chorionic gonadotropin pregnancy test at initial screening and maintain effective contraceptive methods throughout the trial and for 7 days following the end of dosing treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any contraindication against the use of clopidogrel, ticagrelor and/or ASA.
  2. Oral anticoagulation therapy.
  3. History of intracranial bleeding.
  4. Recent or active pathological bleeding, such as peptic ulcer.
  5. Moderate or severe hepatic impairment.
  6. History or risk of bradycardia.
  7. Known second- or third-degree AV block without pacemaker
  8. Dyspnea (NYHA III/IV), wheezing asthma or COPD.
  9. Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery within 90 days prior to screening or at any time after consent.
  10. Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) within 90 days prior to screening or at any time following consent.
  11. Acute myocardial infarction or acute coronary syndrome within 60 days prior to screening or at any time following consent.
  12. Any scheduled surgery during the trial period, including dental.
  13. Concomitant therapy with strong cytochrome CYP 3A inhibitor or inducer.
  14. Recent use of dipyridamole, dipyridamole-containing medications (e.g. Aggrenox)
  15. Known hypersensitivity to the investigational drug or any of its components.
  16. Known hypersensitivity to adenosine.
  17. Lactose intolerance
  18. Breastfeeding or pregnancy.
  19. Claustrophobia or inability to lie still in a supine position
  20. Unwillingness to provide informed consent

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:交叉作业
  • 屏蔽:四人间

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:stable CAD management
Experimental: Ticagrelor (BrilintaTM) 90 mg tablet by mouth twice a day
Blinded administration of ticagrelor for 10 days
其他名称:
  • BrilintaTM
Blinded administration of clopidogrel and placebo for 10 days
有源比较器:CAD comparison group
Active comparator: clopidogrel 75 mg plus placebo tablet by mouth twice a day.
Blinded administration of ticagrelor for 10 days
其他名称:
  • BrilintaTM
Blinded administration of clopidogrel and placebo for 10 days

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Differences in rest MBF, stress MBF and MBFR between ticagrelor and clopidogrel treated patients as measured by PET
大体时间:q 2 weeks blood flow measurements

Blinded study drug will be administered for 10 days after which the subject will undergo MPI imaging to measure MBF. The crossover to the other study arm will occur and the study procedure repeated.

Actual study drug effect will not be known until the study has completed and the treatment unblinded.

q 2 weeks blood flow measurements

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
The effect of ticagrelor on rest MBF, stress MBF and MBFR will be compared in the normal versus abnormal segments on a segmental and patient basis in the ticagrelor treated subjects
大体时间:q 2 weeks blood flow measurements

Blinded study drug will be administered for 10 days after which the subject will undergo MPI imaging to measure rest/stress MBF and myocardial blood flow reserve. The crossover to the other study arm will occur and the study procedure repeated.

Actual study drug effecting flow will not be known until the study has completed and the treatment unblinded.

q 2 weeks blood flow measurements

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Terrence Ruddy, MD、Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2013年3月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2015年3月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2015年3月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2013年2月27日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2013年7月8日

首次发布 (估计)

2013年7月10日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2017年4月24日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2017年4月21日

最后验证

2017年4月1日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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