A Comparison of Exparel Local Anesthetic in Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) Patients
A Prospective Randomized Case Series Comparison on the Clinical Efficacy of Exparel Local Anesthetic in Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients
研究概览
地位
详细说明
This is a prospective, single-center, single-blinded, randomized, case-control study. The study is conducted by a single investigator at an orthopedic surgery institute, with a minimum 6 week post operative follow-up period. Subjects scheduled for a planned total knee arthroplasty procedure will be consented and those meeting study criteria will be randomized to receive intra-operative injections at the surgical site of liposomal bupivicaine plus a multi-drug cocktail, or a multi-drug cocktail alone.
This study will recruit subjects on an ongoing basis with a minimum of 130 study participants and a maximum of 156. Efficacy data on surgical pain control and safety data will be collected at frequent intervals during the hospitalization. Each study participant will be followed for a minimum 6 week follow-up period.
研究类型
阶段
- 第四阶段
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Florida
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Fort Lauderdale、Florida、美国、33334
- Holy Cross Hospital Orthopedic Research Institute
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 to 88 years of age.
- Subject is scheduled to undergo primary unilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty.
- Subject willing and able to sign the informed consent.
- Subject is fluent in verbal and written English.
- Subject agrees to take Liposomal bupivacaine or standard of care equivalent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous Partial or Total Knee Arthroplasty of the study knee. Previous Non-Implant surgery on the study knee and contralateral knee is permitted.
- Subject is pregnant or planning to become pregnant while enrolled in the study.
- Subject has a history of narcotic or alcohol abuse.
- Subjects with hepatic disease or renal impairment (alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >2.5 x upper limit of normal or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 30 ml/min within 30 days of surgery).
- For any reason, in the opinion of the investigator, the Subject may not be a suitable candidate for study participation (i.e., history of noncompliance, drug dependency, etc.)
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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有源比较器:Exparel plus multi-drug cocktail
Liposomal bupivacaine, 266mg plus Bupivacaine 0.25% with Epinephrine, Ketorolac 30mg, and Morphine 10mg.
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其他名称:
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有源比较器:Multi-drug cocktail alone
Bupivacaine 0.5% with Epinephrine, Ketorolac 30mg, Morphine 10mg.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Patient reported Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain intensity score. Post-surgery hours 4-24.
大体时间:VAS pain intensity scores will be collected starting four hours after end of surgery and every 4 hours thereafter until hour 24.
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The area under the curve (AUC) of the VAS scores from 4-24 hours will be compared between the two treatment groups.
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VAS pain intensity scores will be collected starting four hours after end of surgery and every 4 hours thereafter until hour 24.
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Patient reported VAS pain intensity score. Post-surgery hours 24-48.
大体时间:VAS pain intensity scores will be collected starting 24 hours after end of surgery and every 4 hours thereafter until hour 48, or discharge.
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The AUC of the VAS scores from 24-48 hours or until discharge will be compared between the two treatment groups.
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VAS pain intensity scores will be collected starting 24 hours after end of surgery and every 4 hours thereafter until hour 48, or discharge.
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Patient reported VAS pain intensity score. Post-surgery hours 48-72.
大体时间:VAS pain intensity scores will be collected starting 48 hours after end of surgery and every 4 hours thereafter until hour 72, or discharge.
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The AUC of the VAS scores from 48-72 hours or until discharge will be compared between the two treatment groups.
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VAS pain intensity scores will be collected starting 48 hours after end of surgery and every 4 hours thereafter until hour 72, or discharge.
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Cost:benefit analysis
大体时间:TKA hospitalization charges, and VAS pain intensity scores pre-operative on day of surgery, 2-week and 6-week followup visits.
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Correlation between hospital charges and improvement in VAS pain intensity score from baseline to the 2-week and 6-week follow-up time points.
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TKA hospitalization charges, and VAS pain intensity scores pre-operative on day of surgery, 2-week and 6-week followup visits.
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Martin Roche, MD、Holy Cross Orthopedic Research Institute
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Kurtz S, Ong K, Lau E, Mowat F, Halpern M. Projections of primary and revision hip and knee arthroplasty in the United States from 2005 to 2030. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007 Apr;89(4):780-5. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.F.00222.
- American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Acute Pain Management. Practice guidelines for acute pain management in the perioperative setting: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Acute Pain Management. Anesthesiology. 2012 Feb;116(2):248-73. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31823c1030. No abstract available.
- Bramlett K, Onel E, Viscusi ER, Jones K. A randomized, double-blind, dose-ranging study comparing wound infiltration of DepoFoam bupivacaine, an extended-release liposomal bupivacaine, to bupivacaine HCl for postsurgical analgesia in total knee arthroplasty. Knee. 2012 Oct;19(5):530-6. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2011.12.004. Epub 2012 Jan 28.
- Capdevila X, Barthelet Y, Biboulet P, Ryckwaert Y, Rubenovitch J, d'Athis F. Effects of perioperative analgesic technique on the surgical outcome and duration of rehabilitation after major knee surgery. Anesthesiology. 1999 Jul;91(1):8-15. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199907000-00006.
- Fetherston CM, Ward S. Relationships between post operative pain management and short term functional mobility in total knee arthroplasty patients with a femoral nerve catheter: a preliminary study. J Orthop Surg Res. 2011 Feb 7;6:7. doi: 10.1186/1749-799X-6-7.
- Bagsby DT, Ireland PH, Meneghini RM. Liposomal bupivacaine versus traditional periarticular injection for pain control after total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2014 Aug;29(8):1687-90. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2014.03.034. Epub 2014 Apr 4.
- Broome CB, Burnikel B. Novel strategies to improve early outcomes following total knee arthroplasty: a case control study of intra articular injection versus femoral nerve block. Int Orthop. 2014 Oct;38(10):2087-9. doi: 10.1007/s00264-014-2392-0. Epub 2014 Jun 18.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (预期的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他相关的 MeSH 术语
其他研究编号
- Exparel TKA
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
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