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Cognitive Remediation Plus Aerobic Exercise in Schizophrenia Treatment

2022年4月19日 更新者:Nuria Pujol、Parc de Salut Mar

Cognitive Remediation Plus Aerobic Exercise in Schizophrenia Treatment: a Randomized Controlled Study.

Cognitive remediation (CR) and aerobic exercise have separately shown promising results in schizophrenia cognitive improvement, despite this, the impact in improving functionality is still limited. Aerobic exercise increases Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) levels, promoting neuronal and cognitive plasticity, which can maximize the impacts of CR. The aim of this randomized controlled trial is to study the efficacy of a 3-month intensive program that combines CR plus physical exercise comparing it to cognitive remediation plus a control activity.

研究概览

详细说明

Cognitive remediation (CR) and physical exercise have separately shown promising results in schizophrenia cognitive improvement, despite this, the impact in improving functionality is still limited. Physical exercise increases Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) levels, promoting neuronal and cognitive plasticity, which can maximize the impact of CR. The aim of this project is to study the efficacy of an intensive program (3 months) that combines CR and physical exercise by a randomized controlled trial where 74 patients with chronic schizophrenia will be randomized to two groups: 1) CR plus physical exercise; 2) CR plus control activity (health promotion). Primary outcome measures will be cognitive performance, functional outcome, negative symptoms and BDNF levels. Measures will be blindly assessed at baseline, at 3 months follow up and at 15 months follow up. The investigators expect that: i) the CR plus physical exercise will be superior to CR plus control activity in improving cognition, functional outcome, negative symptoms and in increasing BDNF levels in the short and medium term (3 and 15 months); ii) changes in BDNF levels after the CR plus physical exercise will be an adequate biomarker of the cognitive improvement obtained with this treatment.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

74

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

      • Barcelona、西班牙、08003
        • Hospital del Mar

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

28年 至 60年 (成人)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. A diagnosis by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder with a minimum of 10 years illness evolution/duration;
  2. Between 28 and 60 years of age;
  3. Clinically stable (no changes in psychotropic medication in the previous months, except for benzodiazepines)
  4. Sufficient acculturation and fluency in the Spanish language to avoid invalidating research measures of thought, language, and speech disorder or of verbal cognitive abilities;
  5. Low physical activity, as measured by International Physical Activity Questionnaire, IPAQ;
  6. Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Evidence of a known neurological disorder (e.g., epilepsy) or significant head injury;
  2. Evidence of substance use disorder within the previous 3 months;
  3. mental retardation, i.e. premorbid intelligence quotient less than 70;
  4. Electroconvulsive therapy in previous 6 months.
  5. Somatic illnesses that contraindicate physical exercise.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:单身的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Cognitive Remediation_Aerobic Exercise

Cognitive Remediation:

12 weeks of systematic cognitive training (REHACOP), performed 3 days per week in a 90-minutes-long sessions.

Aerobic Exercise:

12 weeks of systematic aerobic exercise program, performed 3 days per week, lasting 40 minutes.

Cognitive Remediation:

The REHACOP program consists of: Attention unit training sustained, selective, alternant and divided attention; Memory unit focusing on visual and verbal learning, recall and recognizing memory; Language unit including grammar, syntax, vocabulary, verbal fluency, verbal comprehension, abstract language; Executive functions unit training cognitive planning, proverbs, analogies; and Social cognition unit exercising theory of mind, social reasoning and moral dilemmas.

Aerobic Exercise:

12 weeks of systematic aerobic exercise program. Patients will walk with a moderate intensity 10 minutes the first week and will increase gradually up to 30 minutes-walk with a moderate intensity. Patients will also perform 5 minutes of warm-up and stretching.

有源比较器:Cognitive Remediation_Health Promotion

Cognitive Remediation:

12 weeks of systematic cognitive training (REHACOP), performed 3 days per week in a 90-minutes-long sessions.

Health Promotion:

12 weeks of health promotion sessions, performed 3 days per week, lasting 40 minutes each.

Cognitive Remediation:

The REHACOP program consists of: Attention unit training sustained, selective, alternant and divided attention; Memory unit focusing on visual and verbal learning, recall and recognizing memory; Language unit including grammar, syntax, vocabulary, verbal fluency, verbal comprehension, abstract language; Executive functions unit training cognitive planning, proverbs, analogies; and Social cognition unit exercising theory of mind, social reasoning and moral dilemmas.

Health Promotion:

12 weeks of health promotion sessions. These sessions will be carried out by a specialized/trained nurse.

其他名称:
  • Cognitive Remediation_Control Activity

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
大体时间
Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia (MATRICS) Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) overall composite score
大体时间:3 months
3 months

次要结果测量

结果测量
大体时间
Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia (MATRICS) Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) overall composite score
大体时间:15 months
15 months
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)
大体时间:3 months
3 months

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Núria Pujol, PhD、Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Spain
  • 首席研究员:Anna Mané, MD, PhD、Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Spain

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2016年9月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2020年12月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2020年12月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2016年7月26日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2016年8月8日

首次发布 (估计)

2016年8月12日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2022年4月20日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2022年4月19日

最后验证

2022年4月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • PI15/00453

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

Cognitive Remediation_Aerobic Exercise的临床试验

3
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