Dietary Guide in Active Older Adult Men
Investigating the Effects of Negative Calorie Diet Compared With Low-calorie Diet Under Exercise Condition on Weight Loss and Lipid Profile in Overweight/Obese Middle-aged and Older Men
研究概览
详细说明
Background and Aim: Negative-calorie diet is among the popular dieting guides for weight loss; however, there is still little knowledge about this method. The present study aimed to determine the effects of negative-calorie diet supplemented with exercise, on weight loss and lipid profile, and to compare its efficiency with low-calorie diet with exercise among elderly adult men with abnormal weight gain.
Materials and Methods: Participants included sedentary men (age 45-75 years) with overweight or obesity (n=37). They were randomly divided into 2 groups including negative calorie diet with exercise, and low-calorie diet with exercise. Of all 37 participants, 30 persons completed the treatment. The weight assessment parameters including change in weight and body composition, blood sample tests were performed pre- and three month post-intervention.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
Non-smokers and weight-stable (± 2 kg, for more than one year) with no history of regular exercise in at least three months before the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
History of CVD and other disorders such as diabetes, depression, eating disorders, chronic medications, kidney disease, cancer, food allergies or intolerances to items used in meals. Subjects with abnormality in thyroid or Electrocardiograph, any history of anti-obesity medication or weight loss drugs or dietary supplementations for weight control.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：支持治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Study group I
Study group I (18 participants) received the NCD with exercise (NCDsport).
This groups had 5% caloric restriction from their maintenance energy requirements and 10% increase in energy expenditure through structured regular exercise.
|
Negative Calorie Diet supplemented with exercise
其他名称：
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实验性的：Study group II
Study group II (19 participants) received the low-calorie diet with exercise (LCDsport).
This groups had 5% caloric restriction from their maintenance energy requirements and 10% increase in energy expenditure through structured regular exercise.
|
Low-Calorie diet with exercise
其他名称：
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
重量
大体时间：基线
|
以公斤计算
|
基线
|
|
总胆固醇 (Total-C)
大体时间：基线
|
以 mg/dl 评估
|
基线
|
|
高密度脂蛋白-胆固醇 (HDL-C)
大体时间：基线
|
以 mg/dl 评估
|
基线
|
|
低密度脂蛋白-胆固醇 (LDL-C)
大体时间：基线
|
以 mg/dl 评估
|
基线
|
|
甘油三酯 (TG)
大体时间：基线
|
以 mg/dl 评估
|
基线
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
重量
大体时间：3个月
|
以公斤计算
|
3个月
|
|
总胆固醇 (Total-C)
大体时间：3个月
|
以 mg/dl 评估
|
3个月
|
|
高密度脂蛋白-胆固醇 (HDL-C)
大体时间：3个月
|
以 mg/dl 评估
|
3个月
|
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低密度脂蛋白-胆固醇 (LDL-C)
大体时间：3个月
|
以 mg/dl 评估
|
3个月
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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