Preoperative Anxiety's Incidence and Related Factors in Surgical Patients
2017年5月19日 更新者：Jin Dong Liu、Xuzhou Medical University
Preoperative anxiety is often described as an uncomfortable, tense unpleasant mood before surgery, an emotional response to a potential challenge or threat to reality.
Data show that adult patients with preoperative anxiety rate of 30-40%.
The main reason for the occurrence of patients for surgery, anesthesia and other factors of fear.
Preoperative anxiety itself is not a mental illness, but studies have confirmed that the occurrence of preoperative anxiety and postoperative complications were positively correlated, and the existence of preoperative anxiety in patients with conventional postoperative analgesic effect is poor.
At present, there are still few studies on the relationship between preoperative anxiety and postoperative complications and analgesia.
At the same time, there is a lack of large sample size to study the incidence of preoperative anxiety and its related predictors.
研究概览
详细说明
Surgical patients often have varying degrees of preoperative anxiety.The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of preoperative anxiety and related predictors, and to evaluate the effect of anxiety on anesthesia and postoperative pain and prognosis.
The study also showed that prostaglandin, catecholamines, cortex Effects of alcohol and inflammatory cell level on postoperative pain in patients with preoperative anxiety.
研究类型
观察性的
注册 (预期的)
2000
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
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Jiangsu
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XuZhou、Jiangsu、中国、221000
- 招聘中
- The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
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接触：
- Jindong Liu, M.S
- 电话号码：+86-13951355136
- 邮箱：liujindong1818@163.com
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-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 70年 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
是的
有资格学习的性别
全部
取样方法
概率样本
研究人群
2000 patients undergoing elective general anesthesia in surgery in Xuzhou Medical University patients.
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-70 years old
- Sign that informed consent is willing to participate in the study
- Education: primary school and above
- 1 days after elective general anesthesia surgery
- ASA score grade I-III
Exclusion Criteria:
- Emergency surgery
- Severe mental illness patients (such as anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, etc.)
- Taking anti-anxiety or antidepressants (benzodiazepines, tricyclic antidepressants, selective serotonin inhibitors, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, etc.)
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Anxiety level
大体时间：All patients are evaluated one day before surgery
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as measured by STAI (state-trait anxiety questionnaire)
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All patients are evaluated one day before surgery
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
VAS pain score
大体时间：at 3 hours, 6 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours after surgery
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as measured by visual smileys scale
|
at 3 hours, 6 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours after surgery
|
其他结果措施
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
blood inflammation index
大体时间：Extraction of arterial blood before anesthesia induction
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extraction of patients with arterial blood to laboratory tests
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Extraction of arterial blood before anesthesia induction
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Jindong Liu, M.S、The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Lieb K, Fiebich BL, Berger M. [Substance P receptor antagonists--a new antidepressive and anxiolytic mechanism?]. Nervenarzt. 2000 Sep;71(9):758-61. doi: 10.1007/s001150050661. German.
- Maki Y. [A behavioral and neurochemical study on the mechanism of the anxiolytic effect of monoamine oxidase inhibitors]. Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. 2001 May;76(3):133-42. Japanese.
- Yamauchi M, Hiraoka S, Imanishi T. [Role of the serotonergic nervous system in anxiety disorders and the anxiolytic mechanism of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors]. Nihon Shinkei Seishin Yakurigaku Zasshi. 2006 Nov;26(5-6):193-8. Japanese.
- Matsumoto K, Puia G, Dong E, Pinna G. GABA(A) receptor neurotransmission dysfunction in a mouse model of social isolation-induced stress: possible insights into a non-serotonergic mechanism of action of SSRIs in mood and anxiety disorders. Stress. 2007 Mar;10(1):3-12. doi: 10.1080/10253890701200997.
- Herrera-Ruiz M, Gonzalez-Carranza A, Zamilpa A, Jimenez-Ferrer E, Huerta-Reyes M, Navarro-Garcia VM. The standardized extract of Loeselia mexicana possesses anxiolytic activity through the gamma-amino butyric acid mechanism. J Ethnopharmacol. 2011 Nov 18;138(2):261-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2011.09.010. Epub 2011 Sep 16.
- Mico JA, Prieto R. Elucidating the mechanism of action of pregabalin: alpha(2)delta as a therapeutic target in anxiety. CNS Drugs. 2012 Aug 1;26(8):637-48. doi: 10.2165/11634510-000000000-00000.
- O'Donovan A, Slavich GM, Epel ES, Neylan TC. Exaggerated neurobiological sensitivity to threat as a mechanism linking anxiety with increased risk for diseases of aging. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2013 Jan;37(1):96-108. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.10.013. Epub 2012 Nov 2.
- Fan JM, Chen XQ, Du JZ. Prenatal stress, anxiety and depression: a mechanism involving CRH peptide family. Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2014;35(6):429-39.
- He W, Zhou Q, Yu S, Cai D, Wang Q, Zhang X, Huang WQ. [Mechanism on atrial natriuretic peptide receptor in anti-anxiety with acupuncture based on its tranquilizing effect]. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2015 Jan;35(1):101-4. Chinese.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2017年4月1日
初级完成 (预期的)
2018年2月1日
研究完成 (预期的)
2018年2月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2017年5月18日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2017年5月19日
首次发布 (实际的)
2017年5月22日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2017年5月22日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2017年5月19日
最后验证
2017年5月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.