Normal Parameters of Cranial Vessels Using Cranial Vascular Duplex Among Egyptian Population
Standardization of Normal Parameters of Cranial Vessels by Using Extra and Trans Cranial Vascular Duplex Among Egyptian Population
研究概览
地位
详细说明
Atherosclerosis is a major cause of ischemic stroke and a significant proportion of strokes are thromboembolic in nature, arising from atherosclerotic plaques. Several studies have reported racial differences in the severity and distribution of carotid atherosclerosis. In the United States and Western communities, Extra-cranial carotid artery disease was estimated to be responsible for 20-30% of strokes. Little is known about the prevalence and distribution of carotid disease among the populations in the developing countries.
Vascular duplex ultrasound is a useful, cheap and available diagnostic tool for assessing cranial vascular disease. Duplex ultrasound can be highly reliable with proper technique, without the risk of radiation in other imaging modalities, is well tolerated by all patients including those who are claustrophobic in MRI machines, and has much less risks compared to conventional angiography studies.
Although vascular duplex has been used for years yet there is little researches had been done on normal population in the developing countries to collect results and compare it to the parameters that was collected and reviewed in the western developed populations.
The parameters that would be used in this study include both the data collected by static and dynamic duplex scan which are the intimal-medial thickness, the vessels' diameter, peak flow velocity and peak flow volume both systolic and diastolic for either extra- or intra-cranial vessels.
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
联系人和位置
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Normal subjects between 20-40 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diabetic patients, hypertensive patients, any evidence of vascular disease either peripheral or central, subjects refusing to participate
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 观测模型：其他
- 时间观点：横截面
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Normal intimal-medial thickness measured in millimeter
大体时间：24 months
|
Estimation of the intimal-medial thickness for cranial vessels.
|
24 months
|
|
Normal vessels' diameter measured in millimeter
大体时间：24 months
|
Estimation of the vessels' diameter
|
24 months
|
|
Normal peak flow velocity measured in cm/sec
大体时间：24 months
|
peak flow velocity both systolic and diastolic for cranial vessels
|
24 months
|
|
Normal indices
大体时间：24 months
|
pulsatility index and resistance index for cranial vessels
|
24 months
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Early detection of subjects at risk of atherosclerosis
大体时间：24 months
|
detection of subjects with early atherosclerotic changes for further management
|
24 months
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Mostafa H Ghazally, MBChB、Assiut University
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Yadav JS, Wholey MH, Kuntz RE, Fayad P, Katzen BT, Mishkel GJ, Bajwa TK, Whitlow P, Strickman NE, Jaff MR, Popma JJ, Snead DB, Cutlip DE, Firth BG, Ouriel K; Stenting and Angioplasty with Protection in Patients at High Risk for Endarterectomy Investigators. Protected carotid-artery stenting versus endarterectomy in high-risk patients. N Engl J Med. 2004 Oct 7;351(15):1493-501. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa040127.
- Grau AJ, Weimar C, Buggle F, Heinrich A, Goertler M, Neumaier S, Glahn J, Brandt T, Hacke W, Diener HC. Risk factors, outcome, and treatment in subtypes of ischemic stroke: the German stroke data bank. Stroke. 2001 Nov;32(11):2559-66. doi: 10.1161/hs1101.098524.
- Timsit SG, Sacco RL, Mohr JP, Foulkes MA, Tatemichi TK, Wolf PA, Price TR, Hier DB. Early clinical differentiation of cerebral infarction from severe atherosclerotic stenosis and cardioembolism. Stroke. 1992 Apr;23(4):486-91. doi: 10.1161/01.str.23.4.486.
- Svicero DJ, Doiche DP, Mamprim MJ, Heckler MC, Amorim RM. Ultrasound evaluation of common carotid artery blood flow in the Labrador retriever. BMC Vet Res. 2013 Oct 7;9:195. doi: 10.1186/1746-6148-9-195.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (预期的)
初级完成 (预期的)
研究完成 (预期的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- SNPCUETCDE
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研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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