Mobile and Remote Monitoring of Seating Pressure for Wheelchair Users With SCI
2019年6月13日 更新者：Melissa M. Morrow, Ph.D.、Mayo Clinic
This study will examine two interventions to increase weight shifts, overall trunk movement, and self-efficacy related to pressure ulcer prevention in wheelchair users with a spinal cord injury (SCI).
研究概览
地位
完全的
条件
详细说明
Participants will use a mobile seat interface pressure mapping system that gives them live, real-time, visual feedback on the distribution of pressure between them and their seat cushion. This type of feedback works as a compensatory strategy for lack of sensation and allows the individual to visually observe pressure distribution they are not able to feel. Additionally, the participants will be provided with structured pressure ulcer prevention education, grounded in the principles of social cognitive theory, regarding pressure ulcer risk and use of weight shifts.
The pressure mapping system, which will be used during training, provides virtual modeling of the desired outcome (reduced pressure) and is an important part of the education module.
The findings of this study will inform clinicians and investigators of whether use of mobile seat interface pressure mapping as a compensatory-based intervention has a positive impact on trunk movement and self-efficacy for completing weight shifts in wheelchair users who lack sensation. Another contribution of this work is an exploration of the relationship between self-efficacy and movement in wheelchair users.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
19
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
Minnesota
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Rochester、Minnesota、美国、55905
- Mayo Clinic
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-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 80年 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Individuals with a spinal cord injury (C4 and below, traumatic or non-traumatic, with onset greater than 12 months at enrollment)
- Individuals who use a wheelchair as their primary form of mobility
- Individuals who are willing to participate and able to make 2 visits to the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, MN
Exclusion Criteria:
- Documented active pressure ulcer of any stage at initiation of study
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：预防
- 分配：不适用
- 介入模型：单组作业
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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其他：Intervention
Two interventions will be provided.
The first intervention is a structured education regarding pressure ulcer prevention through weight shifts at start of study.
The second intervention is the use of a mobile seat interface pressure map (IPM), which will occur during two intervention phases.
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Structured education for performance weight shift maneuvers and pressure ulcer prevention will occur during the initial visit for each subject.
The education method used aligns with principles of the social cognitive theory to facilitate learning.
The purpose in providing the education is to ensure all of the participants receive uniform instruction in how to perform weight shifts and to facilitate understanding of the importance of completing them as a protective measure against pressure ulcer development.
Because each participant will come into the study at varying levels of understanding about pressure ulcer risk and knowledge of how to complete weight shift maneuvers, the education component is critical to ensure all participants are provided with the same information in the same way.
This mobile IPM system was designed to provide visual information about seat interface pressure distribution to compensate for lack of sensation on the sitting surface.
This variable will be toggled on and off between the intervention and control phases of the study.
The participants will have access to the visual feedback while learning how to complete weight shift maneuvers at the initial visit and then again at home during the intervention phases (weeks 2 and 4).
During the control phases (weeks 1 and 3), they will not have access to the visual feedback from the pressure map
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Trunk Movement
大体时间：For each phase and session combination (A1, B1, A2, B2), the daily values will be averaged over the 7 day collection period for one representative daily percentage of trunk active movement.
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The primary outcome variable, trunk movement, will be defined by the percentage of the day with active trunk movement.
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For each phase and session combination (A1, B1, A2, B2), the daily values will be averaged over the 7 day collection period for one representative daily percentage of trunk active movement.
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Total Vector Magnitude of Movement
大体时间：For each phase and session combination (A1, B1, A2, B2), the daily values will be averaged over the 7 day collection period for one representative daily percentage of trunk active movement.
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The vector magnitude for each second of data during wear-times will be classified as a period of activity or inactivity.
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For each phase and session combination (A1, B1, A2, B2), the daily values will be averaged over the 7 day collection period for one representative daily percentage of trunk active movement.
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Forward and Lateral Tilt
大体时间：For each phase and session combination (A1, B1, A2, B2), the daily values will be averaged over the 7 day collection period for one representative daily percentage of trunk active movement.
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Forward and lateral tilt will be assessed with the raw triaxial accelerometer data by determining the angles between gravity and the off-axes
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For each phase and session combination (A1, B1, A2, B2), the daily values will be averaged over the 7 day collection period for one representative daily percentage of trunk active movement.
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
赞助
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Melissa MB Morrow, PhD、Mayo Clinic
- 首席研究员：Tamara L Vos-Draper, PhD、University of Minnesota
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Krause JS. Skin sores after spinal cord injury: relationship to life adjustment. Spinal Cord. 1998 Jan;36(1):51-6. doi: 10.1038/sj.sc.3100528.
- Raghavan P, Raza WA, Ahmed YS, Chamberlain MA. Prevalence of pressure sores in a community sample of spinal injury patients. Clin Rehabil. 2003 Dec;17(8):879-84. doi: 10.1191/0269215503cr692oa.
- Fuhrer MJ, Garber SL, Rintala DH, Clearman R, Hart KA. Pressure ulcers in community-resident persons with spinal cord injury: prevalence and risk factors. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1993 Nov;74(11):1172-7.
- Akins JS, Karg PE, Brienza DM. Interface shear and pressure characteristics of wheelchair seat cushions. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2011;48(3):225-34. doi: 10.1682/jrrd.2009.09.0145.
- Bates-Jensen BM, Guihan M, Garber SL, Chin AS, Burns SP. Characteristics of recurrent pressure ulcers in veterans with spinal cord injury. J Spinal Cord Med. 2009;32(1):34-42. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2009.11760750.
- Mawson AR, Biundo JJ Jr, Neville P, Linares HA, Winchester Y, Lopez A. Risk factors for early occurring pressure ulcers following spinal cord injury. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 1988 Jun;67(3):123-7. doi: 10.1097/00002060-198806000-00007.
- Niazi ZB, Salzberg CA, Byrne DW, Viehbeck M. Recurrence of initial pressure ulcer in persons with spinal cord injuries. Adv Wound Care. 1997 May-Jun;10(3):38-42.
- Staas WE Jr, Cioschi HM. Pressure sores--a multifaceted approach to prevention and treatment. West J Med. 1991 May;154(5):539-44.
- Thomas DR. Prevention and treatment of pressure ulcers: what works? what doesn't? Cleve Clin J Med. 2001 Aug;68(8):704-7, 710-14, 717-22. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.68.8.704.
- Thietje R, Giese R, Pouw M, Kaphengst C, Hosman A, Kienast B, van de Meent H, Hirschfeld S. How does knowledge about spinal cord injury-related complications develop in subjects with spinal cord injury? A descriptive analysis in 214 patients. Spinal Cord. 2011 Jan;49(1):43-8. doi: 10.1038/sc.2010.96. Epub 2010 Sep 7.
- Verschueren JH, Post MW, de Groot S, van der Woude LH, van Asbeck FW, Rol M. Occurrence and predictors of pressure ulcers during primary in-patient spinal cord injury rehabilitation. Spinal Cord. 2011 Jan;49(1):106-12. doi: 10.1038/sc.2010.66. Epub 2010 Jun 8.
- Consortium for Spinal Cord Medicine Clinical Practice Guidelines. Pressure ulcer prevention and treatment following spinal cord injury: a clinical practice guideline for health-care professionals. J Spinal Cord Med. 2001 Spring;24 Suppl 1:S40-101. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2001.11753592. No abstract available.
- Clark FA, Jackson JM, Scott MD, Carlson ME, Atkins MS, Uhles-Tanaka D, Rubayi S. Data-based models of how pressure ulcers develop in daily-living contexts of adults with spinal cord injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2006 Nov;87(11):1516-25. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2006.08.329.
- Dunn CA, Carlson M, Jackson JM, Clark FA. Response factors surrounding progression of pressure ulcers in community-residing adults with spinal cord injury. Am J Occup Ther. 2009 May-Jun;63(3):301-9. doi: 10.5014/ajot.63.3.301.
- Stinson MD, Porter-Armstrong AP, Eakin PA. Pressure mapping systems: reliability of pressure map interpretation. Clin Rehabil. 2003 Aug;17(5):504-11. doi: 10.1191/0269215503cr643oa.
- Crawford SA, Strain B, Gregg B, Walsh DM, Porter-Armstrong AP. An investigation of the impact of the Force Sensing Array pressure mapping system on the clinical judgement of occupational therapists. Clin Rehabil. 2005 Mar;19(2):224-31. doi: 10.1191/0269215505cr826oa.
- Norman D. Measuring interface pressure: validity and reliability problems. J Wound Care. 2004 Feb;13(2):78-80. doi: 10.12968/jowc.2004.13.2.26576.
- Sprigle S, Sonenblum S. Assessing evidence supporting redistribution of pressure for pressure ulcer prevention: a review. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2011;48(3):203-13. doi: 10.1682/jrrd.2010.05.0102.
- Brienza DM, Karg PE, Geyer MJ, Kelsey S, Trefler E. The relationship between pressure ulcer incidence and buttock-seat cushion interface pressure in at-risk elderly wheelchair users. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2001 Apr;82(4):529-33. doi: 10.1053/apmr.2001.21854.
- Stinson M, Porter A, Eakin P. Measuring interface pressure: a laboratory-based investigation into the effects of repositioning and sitting. Am J Occup Ther. 2002 Mar-Apr;56(2):185-90. doi: 10.5014/ajot.56.2.185.
- Barnett RI, Shelton FE 4th. Measurement of support surface efficacy: pressure. Adv Wound Care. 1997 Nov-Dec;10(7):21-9. Erratum In: Adv Wound Care 1998 Mar-Apr;11(2):94.
- Bogie K, Wang X, Fei B, Sun J. New technique for real-time interface pressure analysis: getting more out of large image data sets. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2008;45(4):523-35, 10 p following 535. doi: 10.1682/jrrd.2007.03.0046.
- Crawford SA, Stinson MD, Walsh DM, Porter-Armstrong AP. Impact of sitting time on seat-interface pressure and on pressure mapping with multiple sclerosis patients. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005 Jun;86(6):1221-5. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2004.08.010.
- Eitzen I. Pressure mapping in seating: a frequency analysis approach. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004 Jul;85(7):1136-40. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2003.09.007.
- Reenalda J, Jannink M, Nederhand M, IJzerman M. Clinical use of interface pressure to predict pressure ulcer development: a systematic review. Assist Technol. 2009 Summer;21(2):76-85. doi: 10.1080/10400430903050437.
- Jackson J, Carlson M, Rubayi S, Scott MD, Atkins MS, Blanche EI, Saunders-Newton C, Mielke S, Wolfe MK, Clark FA. Qualitative study of principles pertaining to lifestyle and pressure ulcer risk in adults with spinal cord injury. Disabil Rehabil. 2010;32(7):567-78. doi: 10.3109/09638280903183829.
- Pipkin L, Sprigle S. Effect of model design, cushion construction, and interface pressure mats on interface pressure and immersion. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2008;45(6):875-82. doi: 10.1682/jrrd.2007.06.0089.
- Saunders LL, Krause JS, Acuna J. Association of race, socioeconomic status, and health care access with pressure ulcers after spinal cord injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012 Jun;93(6):972-7. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2012.02.004. Epub 2012 Apr 10.
- Stinson M, Schofield R, Gillan C, Morton J, Gardner E, Sprigle S, Porter-Armstrong A. Spinal cord injury and pressure ulcer prevention: using functional activity in pressure relief. Nurs Res Pract. 2013;2013:860396. doi: 10.1155/2013/860396. Epub 2013 Apr 9.
- Maurer CL, Sprigle S. Effect of seat inclination on seated pressures of individuals with spinal cord injury. Phys Ther. 2004 Mar;84(3):255-61.
- Sprigle S, Dunlop W, Press L. Reliability of bench tests of interface pressure. Assist Technol. 2003 Summer;15(1):49-57. doi: 10.1080/10400435.2003.10131889.
- Fortune E, Lugade V, Morrow M, Kaufman K. Validity of using tri-axial accelerometers to measure human movement - Part II: Step counts at a wide range of gait velocities. Med Eng Phys. 2014 Jun;36(6):659-69. doi: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2014.02.006. Epub 2014 Mar 20.
- Lugade V, Fortune E, Morrow M, Kaufman K. Validity of using tri-axial accelerometers to measure human movement - Part I: Posture and movement detection. Med Eng Phys. 2014 Feb;36(2):169-76. doi: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2013.06.005. Epub 2013 Jul 27.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2017年2月14日
初级完成 (实际的)
2017年9月11日
研究完成 (实际的)
2017年9月11日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2019年6月11日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2019年6月13日
首次发布 (实际的)
2019年6月14日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2019年6月14日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2019年6月13日
最后验证
2019年6月1日
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- 16-007531
- 1R21AG050640-01A1 (美国 NIH 拨款/合同)
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？
不
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
不
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
不
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.