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Mobile and Remote Monitoring of Seating Pressure for Wheelchair Users With SCI

13. juni 2019 oppdatert av: Melissa M. Morrow, Ph.D., Mayo Clinic
This study will examine two interventions to increase weight shifts, overall trunk movement, and self-efficacy related to pressure ulcer prevention in wheelchair users with a spinal cord injury (SCI).

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

Participants will use a mobile seat interface pressure mapping system that gives them live, real-time, visual feedback on the distribution of pressure between them and their seat cushion. This type of feedback works as a compensatory strategy for lack of sensation and allows the individual to visually observe pressure distribution they are not able to feel. Additionally, the participants will be provided with structured pressure ulcer prevention education, grounded in the principles of social cognitive theory, regarding pressure ulcer risk and use of weight shifts.

The pressure mapping system, which will be used during training, provides virtual modeling of the desired outcome (reduced pressure) and is an important part of the education module.

The findings of this study will inform clinicians and investigators of whether use of mobile seat interface pressure mapping as a compensatory-based intervention has a positive impact on trunk movement and self-efficacy for completing weight shifts in wheelchair users who lack sensation. Another contribution of this work is an exploration of the relationship between self-efficacy and movement in wheelchair users.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

19

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Minnesota
      • Rochester, Minnesota, Forente stater, 55905
        • Mayo Clinic

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 80 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals with a spinal cord injury (C4 and below, traumatic or non-traumatic, with onset greater than 12 months at enrollment)
  • Individuals who use a wheelchair as their primary form of mobility
  • Individuals who are willing to participate and able to make 2 visits to the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, MN

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Documented active pressure ulcer of any stage at initiation of study

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Annen: Intervention
Two interventions will be provided. The first intervention is a structured education regarding pressure ulcer prevention through weight shifts at start of study. The second intervention is the use of a mobile seat interface pressure map (IPM), which will occur during two intervention phases.
Structured education for performance weight shift maneuvers and pressure ulcer prevention will occur during the initial visit for each subject. The education method used aligns with principles of the social cognitive theory to facilitate learning. The purpose in providing the education is to ensure all of the participants receive uniform instruction in how to perform weight shifts and to facilitate understanding of the importance of completing them as a protective measure against pressure ulcer development. Because each participant will come into the study at varying levels of understanding about pressure ulcer risk and knowledge of how to complete weight shift maneuvers, the education component is critical to ensure all participants are provided with the same information in the same way.
This mobile IPM system was designed to provide visual information about seat interface pressure distribution to compensate for lack of sensation on the sitting surface. This variable will be toggled on and off between the intervention and control phases of the study. The participants will have access to the visual feedback while learning how to complete weight shift maneuvers at the initial visit and then again at home during the intervention phases (weeks 2 and 4). During the control phases (weeks 1 and 3), they will not have access to the visual feedback from the pressure map

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Trunk Movement
Tidsramme: For each phase and session combination (A1, B1, A2, B2), the daily values will be averaged over the 7 day collection period for one representative daily percentage of trunk active movement.
The primary outcome variable, trunk movement, will be defined by the percentage of the day with active trunk movement.
For each phase and session combination (A1, B1, A2, B2), the daily values will be averaged over the 7 day collection period for one representative daily percentage of trunk active movement.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Total Vector Magnitude of Movement
Tidsramme: For each phase and session combination (A1, B1, A2, B2), the daily values will be averaged over the 7 day collection period for one representative daily percentage of trunk active movement.
The vector magnitude for each second of data during wear-times will be classified as a period of activity or inactivity.
For each phase and session combination (A1, B1, A2, B2), the daily values will be averaged over the 7 day collection period for one representative daily percentage of trunk active movement.
Forward and Lateral Tilt
Tidsramme: For each phase and session combination (A1, B1, A2, B2), the daily values will be averaged over the 7 day collection period for one representative daily percentage of trunk active movement.
Forward and lateral tilt will be assessed with the raw triaxial accelerometer data by determining the angles between gravity and the off-axes
For each phase and session combination (A1, B1, A2, B2), the daily values will be averaged over the 7 day collection period for one representative daily percentage of trunk active movement.

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Melissa MB Morrow, PhD, Mayo Clinic
  • Hovedetterforsker: Tamara L Vos-Draper, PhD, University of Minnesota

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Generelle publikasjoner

Hjelpsomme linker

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

14. februar 2017

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

11. september 2017

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

11. september 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

11. juni 2019

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

13. juni 2019

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

14. juni 2019

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

14. juni 2019

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

13. juni 2019

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2019

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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