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ICU Readmission in Adult Egyptian Patients Undergoing Living Donor Liver Transplant

2022年2月15日 更新者:Hanaa Mohamed Abdallah ElGendy MD、Ain Shams University

ICU Readmission in Adult Egyptian Patients Undergoing Living Donor Liver Transplant: Incidence, Causes and Outcomes: A Single Centre Retrospective Observational Study

Liver transplantation is the only definitive treatment for end stage liver disease. Being a major abdominal surgery, may have postoperative complications that require readmission, which may be serious and life threatening. In general, patients who required ICU readmission showed higher morbidity, mortality and prolonged hospital stay compared to those who did not require readmission. We will conduct this retrospective observational study to identify incidence, causes and outcomes of ICU readmission after LDLT

研究概览

地位

完全的

详细说明

  • This retrospective observational study will be conducted in Ain Shams University Specialized Hospital on 335 adult (age ≥18 years) Egyptian patients undergoing living donor liver transplant (LDLT) between 2008 to 2018. Patients' demographic data, preoperative variables, intraoperative variables, postoperative stay and complications, causes for ICU readmission, and outcomes after ICU readmission will be studied. Intraoperatively, Both standard anesthetic and piggyback LT for hepatic transplantation were performed by the same anesthesia and surgical team . Intraoperative patients were monitored with ECG, invasive arterial blood pressure (left radial artery), noninvasive blood pressure, continuous central venous pressure (CVP), body temperature, oxygen saturation (SaO2), capnometry (EtCO2) and urine output (mL). Intraoperative hemodynamics (MAP and HR), graft weight to recipient weight ratio (GWRWR), blood products transfused and intraoperative adverse events were recorded. At the end of surgery patients were transferred to the ICU where they were monitored and received the standard protocol for postoperative management after liver transplantation.
  • The postoperative immunosuppressive protocols includes calcinurine inhibitors( FK or cyclosporine), and steroids with or without mycophynolate. Piperacillin/ tazobactam was used as early prophylaxis for bacterial infections and metronidazole as prophylaxis for anaerobic infection. Patients with an uncomplicated postoperative course and good liver function will be transferred from the ICU within 3 - 5 days to a designated transplantation inpatient unit where they will be closely followed up by surgical and medical team, as well as by pharmacists, nutritionists, and physical therapists.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (实际的)

299

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Ain Shams University Specialized Hospital
      • Cairo、Ain Shams University Specialized Hospital、埃及
        • Hanaa El Gendy

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

取样方法

概率样本

研究人群

Patients' demographic data, preoperative variables, intraoperative variables, postoperative stay and complications, causes for ICU readmission, and outcomes after ICU readmission will be studied.Intraoperatively patients were monitored. Intraoperative adverse events were recorded. At the end of surgery patients were transferred to the ICU.

- The postoperative immunosuppressive protocols includes calcinurine inhibitors( FK or cyclosporine), and steroids with or without mycophynolate. Piperacillin/ tazobactam was used as early prophylaxis for bacterial infections and metronidazole as prophylaxis for anaerobic infection. Patients with an uncomplicated postoperative course and good liver function will be transferred from the ICU within 3 - 5 days to a designated transplantation inpatient unit.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult Egyptian Patients >18 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient refusal.
  • Patients who were not discharged after LDLT due to death.
  • Patients who underwent re-transplantation before discharge from the ICU after the first liver transplant.
  • Pregnancy.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 观测模型:队列
  • 时间观点:追溯

队列和干预

团体/队列
干预/治疗
Readmission group
Readmission is defined as ICU readmission within ≤ 3 months of initial ICU discharge
非干预研究
Non readmitted group
Non readmission is defined as no need for ICU readmission within ≤ 3 months of initial ICU discharge
非干预研究

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
ICU readmission within ≤ 3 months of initial ICU discharge
大体时间:within 3 months
Incidence, causes and outcomes of ICU readmission within ≤ 3 months of initial ICU discharge
within 3 months

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
one year survival
大体时间:Within 3 months
comparison between one year survival in both groups
Within 3 months

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2019年10月15日

初级完成 (实际的)

2021年3月15日

研究完成 (实际的)

2021年6月20日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2019年8月21日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2019年8月22日

首次发布 (实际的)

2019年8月26日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2022年2月16日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2022年2月15日

最后验证

2022年2月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • IRB//0006379

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

在美国制造并从美国出口的产品

不

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