Ultrasound Guided Cricoid and Paralaryngeal Pressure
2020年3月18日 更新者：Dr Lim Siu Min、University of Malaya
Impact of Ultrasound Guidance on the Performance of Accurate Cricoid and Paralaryngeal Pressure
The primary objective is to study impact of upper airway ultrasonography in guiding anaesthetic assistant into providing accurate cricoid pressure, or both cricoid and paralaryngeal pressure in those with oesophagus deviation, achieving sonographic proven oesophageal occlusion compared to those without ultrasound guidance.
研究概览
详细说明
All patients consented for the study were having their airway examined via US. Cross sectional sonography of the airway was performed to determine the anatomic relationship of the oesophagus relative to the trachea:
- before induction of anaesthesia
- after GA before external airway pressure manoeuvre
- after GA with external airway pressure manoeuvre.
US guided CP was applied on subjects with central oesophagus; CP and PLP were applied on subject with eccentric oesophagus anatomy.
PLP was performed by lateral compression on the eccentric oesophagus by fingertips under US guidance. To standardised the application of CP and PLP, only 2 well trained investigators were allowed to performed the CP and PLP, US scan on airway and patient recruitment. The conduct of trial involved 2 investigators where first investigator provide US scan, and second investigator provide compression of CP or PLP using fingertips guided by the instruction of first investigator.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
51
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
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Kuala Lumpur、马来西亚、59100
- University Malaya Medical Centre
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
是的
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
Elective list Under general anaesthesia Not intubated prior to OT
Exclusion Criteria:
Below 18 years old Pregnant Neck deformities Previous maxillofacial surgery
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：非随机化
- 介入模型：单组作业
- 屏蔽：双倍的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
有源比较器：Centrally located oesophagus post GA
Oesophagus remained central after general anaesthesia, cricoid pressure applied by fingertips under ultrasound guidance
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cricoid pressure by fingertips applied under ultrasound guidance
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实验性的：Eccentric located oesophagus post GA
Oesophagus eccentric located after general anaesthesia, paralaryngeal pressure and cricoid pressure applied by fingertips under ultrasound guidance
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cricoid pressure with paralaryngeal pressure by fingertips applied under ultrasound guidance
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
The number of patients with eccentric oesophagus under general anesthesia, successfully occluded by using cricoid and paralaryngeal pressure.
大体时间：ultrasound assessment of oesophagus done after general anaesthesia, during application of cricoid pressure, and during application of cricoid and paralaryngeal pressure
|
we are studying the effectiveness of cricoid pressure versus cricoid and paralaryngeal pressure(novel technique) in those patients with eccentric oesophagus under general anaesthesia.
We use ultrasound to determined the position of the oesophagus after patient under general anaethesia ( to group them under central oesophagus and eccentric oesophagus) and also to determine the success of oesophagus occlusion.
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ultrasound assessment of oesophagus done after general anaesthesia, during application of cricoid pressure, and during application of cricoid and paralaryngeal pressure
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
The number of patients with central oesophagus under general anesthesia, successfully occluded by using cricoid pressure.
大体时间：ultrasound assessment of oesophagus done after general anaesthesia and during application of cricoid pressure
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The objective is to study the effectiveness of cricoid pressure in those patients with central oesophagus under general anaesthesia.
We use ultrasound to determined the position of the oesophagus after patient under general anaethesia, and also to determine the success of oesophagus occlusion.
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ultrasound assessment of oesophagus done after general anaesthesia and during application of cricoid pressure
|
其他结果措施
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
incidence of variation of oesophagus position before and after general anaesthesia
大体时间：ultrasound assessment of position of oesophagus before and after general anaesthesia
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We use ultrasound to determine the position of osephagus (central or eccentric) to determine the incidence of variation of oesophagus position before and after general anaesthesia.
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ultrasound assessment of position of oesophagus before and after general anaesthesia
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Siu Min Lim, M. Anaes、University of Malaya
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- SELLICK BA. Cricoid pressure to control regurgitation of stomach contents during induction of anaesthesia. Lancet. 1961 Aug 19;2(7199):404-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(61)92485-0. No abstract available.
- Andruszkiewicz P, Wojtczak J, Wroblewski L, Kaczor M, Sobczyk D, Kowalik I. Ultrasound evaluation of the impact of cricoid pressure versus novel 'paralaryngeal pressure' on anteroposterior oesophageal diameter. Anaesthesia. 2016 Sep;71(9):1024-9. doi: 10.1111/anae.13518.
- Lee D, Czech AJ, Elriedy M, Nair A, El-Boghdadly K, Ahmad I. A multicentre prospective cohort study of the accuracy of conventional landmark technique for cricoid localisation using ultrasound scanning. Anaesthesia. 2018 Oct;73(10):1229-1234. doi: 10.1111/anae.14399. Epub 2018 Jul 25.
- Rice MJ, Mancuso AA, Gibbs C, Morey TE, Gravenstein N, Deitte LA. Cricoid pressure results in compression of the postcricoid hypopharynx: the esophageal position is irrelevant. Anesth Analg. 2009 Nov;109(5):1546-52. doi: 10.1213/ane.0b013e3181b05404.
- Byas-Smith M, Prinsell JR Jr. Ultrasound-guided esophageal occlusion during rapid sequence induction. Can J Anaesth. 2013 Mar;60(3):327-8. doi: 10.1007/s12630-012-9847-9. Epub 2012 Dec 20. No abstract available.
- Votruba J, Zemanova P, Lambert L, Vesela MM. The Role of Airway and Endobronchial Ultrasound in Perioperative Medicine. Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:754626. doi: 10.1155/2015/754626. Epub 2015 Dec 14.
- Bhatia N, Bhagat H, Sen I. Cricoid pressure: Where do we stand? J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2014 Jan;30(1):3-6. doi: 10.4103/0970-9185.125683.
- Kei J, Utschig EE, van Tonder RJ. Using Ultrasonography to Assess the Effectiveness of Cricoid Pressure on Esophageal Compression. J Emerg Med. 2017 Aug;53(2):236-240. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2017.04.025. Epub 2017 Jun 8.
- Smith KJ, Dobranowski J, Yip G, Dauphin A, Choi PT. Cricoid pressure displaces the esophagus: an observational study using magnetic resonance imaging. Anesthesiology. 2003 Jul;99(1):60-4. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200307000-00013.
- Smith KJ, Ladak S, Choi PT, Dobranowski J. The cricoid cartilage and the esophagus are not aligned in close to half of adult patients. Can J Anaesth. 2002 May;49(5):503-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03017931.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2019年2月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2019年5月30日
研究完成 (实际的)
2019年7月31日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2019年11月9日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2020年3月18日
首次发布 (实际的)
2020年3月23日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2020年3月23日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2020年3月18日
最后验证
2020年3月1日
更多信息
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