The Effect of Exercise Training on Musculoskeletal Health in Individuals With Cerebral Palsy
2022年1月31日 更新者：Areum Jensen、San Jose State University
Cerebral palsy (CP) is a neurodevelopmental disorder and is the most common childhood disability.
CP is characterized by abnormal development, impaired motor function, and muscular and skeletal abnormalities.
Due to their diminished musculoskeletal function, individuals with CP suffer a high rate of moderate to severe bone fractures, which can lead to further immobility.
Optimizing muscle and bone health with exercise may be important in minimizing fractures from limited mobility, and fundamental for maximizing health-related quality of life.
The main purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of exercise training on musculoskeletal system in individuals with CP, with the goal of reducing the incidence of falls and fractures.
To accomplish these aims, musculoskeletal health will be assessed using various physiological techniques (e.g., Dual energy X-ray Absorptiometry, Humac Norm Isokinematic System, Biodex Balance System) before, during, and after one year of exercise training in individuals with CP.
In addition, various functional mobility tests to quantify fitness levels will be performed.
Findings may lead to the development of novel therapeutic interventions targeted at improving musculoskeletal health in individuals with CP.
研究概览
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
29
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
California
-
San Jose、California、美国、95192
- San Jose State University
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 65年 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- those who can follow simple commands and walk independently with or without the use of an assistance apparatus (within Classification level I-III, based on Gross Motor Functioning Classification System, GMFCS) and have cerebral palsy will be included in the study. The rationale for such inclusion criteria (level I-III) is to make sure they can perform some leg exercise and tests.
Exclusion Criteria:
- If subjects have a history or symptoms of cardiovascular, renal, hepatic, or respiratory diseases, they will be excluded in the study.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：预防
- 分配：不适用
- 介入模型：单组作业
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Resistance/strength training
|
Study participants perform resistance/strength exercises 2-3 times per week for one hour, for one year.
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Height measurement
大体时间：1 minute
|
Height (cm) will be measured using a standard beam scale with height rod.
This anthropometric measurement is used to assess general body size.
Body mass index is calculated and reported.
|
1 minute
|
|
Body composition
大体时间：8 minutes
|
Whole body Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) will be measured to assess overall body composition for the mass of the bone, muscle, and fat in the whole body.
For those who do not complete DXA due to severe spasticity, a bioelectrical impedance technique (BIA) using 4 electrode unit Biodynamics Model 310 Body Composition Analyzer will be used to quantify fat mass, fat free mass, and water content.
BIA does not use x-ray; thus, participants will not be exposed additional radiation.
|
8 minutes
|
|
Muscular strength
大体时间：15 minutes
|
Participants will perform leg press, leg curl, and leg extension at submaximal level to predict 1-Repetition Masimum using Brzycki equations.
In addition, participants will perform knee extension and flexion testing using Humac Norm Isokinetic Dynamometer to measure isometric and isokinetic muscular strength in hamstrings and quadriceps.
|
15 minutes
|
|
Balance and related fall risks
大体时间：20 minutes
|
Berg Balance Scale and Biodex Balance System will be used to assess balance and related fall risks.
The Berg Balance Scale is a valid and reliable tool to assess populations with gait and balance issues.
By completing 14 assessments with varying multiple tasks, participants will receive a point per task to have a final score which indicate the balance and risk of fall.
Biodex Balance System assesses neuromuscular control by quantifying the ability to maintain dynamic bilateral and unilateral postural stability on both static and unstable surface.
These tests will provide a quantified value for fall risk screening and conditioning status.
|
20 minutes
|
|
Bone mineral density
大体时间：8 minutes
|
Bone mineral content and density using regional Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) will be measured at regions of lumbar spine (L2-4), proximal femur at the hip joint, and forearm.
T- and Z-scores of each region will be calculated to detect bone mineral density as well as the changes due to the intervention.
|
8 minutes
|
|
Weight measurement
大体时间：1 minute
|
Weight (kg) will be measured using a standard beam scale with height rod.
This anthropometric measurement is used to assess general body size.
Body mass index is calculated and reported.
|
1 minute
|
|
Waist and hip circumferences
大体时间：2 minutes
|
Waist and hip circumference (cm) will be measured using a measuring tape.
These anthropometric measurements are used to assess general body size.
|
2 minutes
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 研究主任：Mohamed Abousalem, Ph.D、SJSU
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2018年1月19日
初级完成 (实际的)
2021年12月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2021年12月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2021年8月23日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2021年9月27日
首次发布 (实际的)
2021年10月7日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2022年2月1日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2022年1月31日
最后验证
2022年1月1日
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？
是的
IPD 计划说明
We understand the importance of data sharing and archiving for our scholarly community and to society at large.
We are willing to share our data as for a significant contribution to the scientific community.
Upon request, we will submit an share our data with public as recommended.
However, as a part of informed consent process and to meet the confidentiality, we will not share any personal information of our research participants
IPD 共享时间框架
The data will become available 2 years after our manuscripts are published and for additional 3 years.
IPD 共享访问标准
Access to Individual Patient Data can be requested by qualified researchers engaging in independent scientific research, and will be provided following review and approval of a research proposal and statistical analysis plan as well as the execution of a Data Sharing Agreement.
For more information or to submit a request, please contact areum.jensen@sjsu.edu
IPD 共享支持信息类型
- 研究协议
- 统计分析计划 (SAP)
- 知情同意书 (ICF)
- 临床研究报告（CSR）
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
不
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
不
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.