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oGVHD After Bone Marrow Transplantation: a Territory-wide Cohort

2021年12月9日 更新者:Allie Lee、The University of Hong Kong

Ocular Graft-Versus-Host-Disease After Allogeneic Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Territory-Wide Prospective Cohort

Allogeneic Haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is an effective treatment for all array of blood or blood-producing organ disorders. Graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD) occurs as a result of an overactive immunological system against normal host tissues. It can happen in the liver, skin, mucosal surface of the eye, gastrointestinal tract, and genitalia.

Ocular GVHD occurs in 30-70% of patients after HSCT. It mainly affects the ocular surface, including the conjunctiva and cornea. In severe cases, multiple clinical manifestations can lead to painful non-healing corneal ulcers, secondary infections, and visual loss.

oGVHD can be debilitating and severely impact patients' quality of life. However, there are no widely accepted guidelines available for prevention and management.

In collaboration with the Department of Haematology of Queen Mary Hospital, the investigators set out to establish a territory-wide cohort of patients receiving HSCT. Primarily, the investigators aim to establish the population-based epidemiology of oGVHD and understand the natural history and the long-term ophthalmic outcomes of oGVHD via this study.

研究概览

详细说明

Allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is an effective treatment for all array of haematological disorders. Graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD) occurs as a result of an overactive systemic immunological response against normal host tissues, in particular the liver, skin, mucosal surface of the eye, gastrointestinal tract, and genitalia.

Ocular graft-versus-host-disease (oGVHD) occurs in 30-70% patients after allogeneic HSCT. It mainly affects the ocular surface, and pathologically it is characterized by decreased conjunctival goblet cell density, increased conjunctival squamous metaplasia, and infiltration of tissues with inflammatory cells. Common clinical manifestations include keratoconjunctivitis sicca, marginal keratitis, conjunctivitis, and conjunctival scarring, and anterior uveitis. In severe cases, these can lead to painful non-healing corneal ulcers, secondary infections, and visual loss. Risk factors for oGVHD reported in the literature included non- Caucasian race, male recipient from female donor, more extensive and severe systemic involvement, pre-existing diabetes mellitus, and use of anti-thymocyte globulin.

oGVHD can be debilitating and severely impact patients' quality of life. Although common and significant, currently there are no widely accepted guidelines available for prophylaxis and management.

The Haemopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Centre at Queen Mary Hospital is the only quaternary referral centre for adults in Hong Kong since 1990 and now it serves over 100 patients per year. In collaboration with the Department of Haematology of QMH, the investigators set out to establish a territory-wide cohort of patients receiving allogeneic HSCT to fill the current knowledge gaps.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (预期的)

500

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

  • 姓名:Allie Lee
  • 电话号码:+852 39621405
  • 邮箱:aleeni@hku.hk

研究联系人备份

学习地点

      • Hong Kong、香港
        • 招聘中
        • Department of Ophthalmology, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong
        • 首席研究员:
          • Allie Lee

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

是的

有资格学习的性别

全部

取样方法

概率样本

研究人群

In a two-year recruitment period, all patients attending the pre-HSCT assessment clinic in the Bone Marrow Transplant Centre (BMTC) at Queen Mary Hospital (QMH) will be invited to join the cohort. The sample size is estimated to be 250. This is based on the calculation that, each year, approximately 120-130 patients underwent allogeneic HSCT at the BMTC of QMH.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient aged 18 or above
  • Underwent allogeneic HSCT in QMH in the two-year recruitment period

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Underwent autologous HSCT
  • Patient unable to attend follow-up visits

Family Control Subjects The research team will invite an accompanying family member to be the family control. Microbiome and tear samples will be collected for comparison. The sample collection schedule is the same as the corresponding post-HSCT case.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

队列和干预

团体/队列
Post-Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (Post-HSCT) patients
  • Patient aged 18 or above
  • Underwent allogeneic HSCT in Queen Mary Hospital(QMH) in the two-year recruitment period
Family Control Subjects
The research team will invite an accompanying family member to be the family control. Microbiome and tear samples will be collected for comparison. The sample collection schedule is the same as the corresponding post-HSCT case.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Population-based epidemiology of oGVHD after allogeneic HSCT
大体时间:5 years, starting from the baseline visit
Incidence of oGVHD at 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months, 36 months, 48 months, and 60 months following allogeneic HSCT (according to ? criteria)
5 years, starting from the baseline visit

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Longitudinal change in OSDI scores
大体时间:5 years, starting from the baseline visit
Change in OSDI scores post-BMT over the 5-year study period will be evaluated. OSDI scores are calculated from a Chinese-validated OSDI questionnaire. They assess oGVHD-induced dry eye disease symptom severity and their burden on the patients' quality of life.
5 years, starting from the baseline visit
Serial changes in the anatomy, function & quantity of Meibomian gland
大体时间:5 years, starting from the baseline visit
Since Meibomian gland dysfunction is one of the main clinical features of oGVHD, anatomical, functional and quantitative changes of Meibomian gland will be examined. Parameters associated with Meibomian gland anatomy and quantity include its level of obstruction and dropout, which can be observed from Meibographs taken with the Keratography 5M and LipiView devices. With the help of the ImageJ software, these parameters will be graded according to the () criteria. Degree of Meibomian gland atrophy indicates the functionality of the Meibomian gland thus the degree of Meibomian gland dysfunction.
5 years, starting from the baseline visit
Prevalence of ocular surface disease pre-BMT
大体时间:5 years, starting from the baseline visit
(Purpose). The presence of ocular surface disease will be confirmed through a comprehensive eye examination (visual acuity, intraocular pressure, slit-lamp and fundus examination), Pentacam, specular microscopy (corneal cell density), and tear assessment (tear breakup time (TBUT), fluorescein staining pattern, non-anaesthetic Schirmer's test).
5 years, starting from the baseline visit
Compositional and density changes in ocular surface microbiome over time
大体时间:5 years, starting from the baseline visit
Changes in diversity and density of microbial colonies on the ocular surface are hypothesised to be involved in oGVHD pathogenesis, and hence are investigated.
5 years, starting from the baseline visit
Proteomics of tear secretions
大体时间:5 years, starting from the baseline visit
oGVHD is an ocular complication arisen from the infiltration of inflammatory cells. The presence, type and quantity of inflammatory markers implied in oGVHD pathogenesis will be confirmed through proteomic analysis. Tear matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) will be the main inflammatory marker investigated.
5 years, starting from the baseline visit

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Allie Lee、The University of Hong Kong

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

一般刊物

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2021年4月30日

初级完成 (预期的)

2028年10月1日

研究完成 (预期的)

2028年10月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2021年6月11日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2021年12月9日

首次发布 (实际的)

2021年12月27日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2021年12月27日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2021年12月9日

最后验证

2021年12月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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