Research on the Application of Nursing Intervention Based on ITHBC Theory in Postoperative Self-Management of Patients With Varicose Veins of the Lower Extremities
2026年4月29日 更新者：Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
This study constructed a postoperative self-management nursing intervention program for VVLE patients based on the ITHBC theory, and explored the impact of this program on the patients' postoperative self-management ability, self-efficacy, complication rate and quality of life.
研究概览
地位
招聘中
条件
研究类型
介入性
注册 (估计的)
104
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习联系方式
- 姓名：Yujin Yang
- 电话号码：86 18979136718
- 邮箱：18979136718@163.com
学习地点
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Jang XI
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Nanchang、Jang XI、中国、330006
- 招聘中
- The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
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接触：
- Chunyan zheng
- 电话号码：8618979136718
- 邮箱：zhengchunyan120@163.com
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
不
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- It meets the diagnostic criteria for varicose veins of the lower extremities in the "Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Venous Diseases";
- The first surgical treatment for varicose veins of the lower extremities was received;
- Age >18 years old;
- The patient is conscious, has no language communication barriers, possesses certain reading and writing abilities, and is proficient in using intelligent devices;
- Informed consent and voluntary participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Secondary varicose veins of the lower extremities ;
- Patients with a history of severe organ diseases or mental illness;
- Patients with combined lower extremity arterial diseases, acute infections and malignant tumors;
- Participate in other researchers.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：预防
- 分配：非随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
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实验性的：实验组
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The postoperative self-management intervention for patients with varicose veins of the lower extremities based on the ITHBC theory is mainly carried out from the following four aspects: (1) Individualized assessment: including the assessment of patients' poor health behaviors, disease perception, and the stage of change the patients are in.
(2) Based on the assessment results, provide targeted knowledge and belief education to patients: on the basis of increasing knowledge, help patients build confidence and motivation for recovery, enhance their knowledge and skills in dealing with diseases, and promote the establishment of disease management behaviors.
(3) Set corresponding goals based on the patient's condition: Jointly formulate short-term rehabilitation goals with the patient, guide and supervise the establishment and maintenance of the patient's self-management behavior.
(4) Creative social support: Create a supportive social environment for patients by providing supp.
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安慰剂比较：Routine nursing
After admission, the responsible nurse introduces the hospital's rules and regulations, conducts a routine assessment of the patient (including age, vital signs, weight, self-care ability, health history, etc.), assesses the psychological and social support status, proposes a nursing diagnosis and formulates nursing measures.
(2) Complete the preoperative preparations before the operation and inform the patient of the preoperative precautions.
(3) After the operation, explain the postoperative precautions, guide the patient to get out of bed and move around as soon as possible, and perform ankle pump exercises (such as extension, flexion, and circular rotation) while lying in bed.
(4) Before (at) discharge, guide the patient to undergo stress therapy and exercise, and suggest changing bad living habits (such as standing or sitting for long periods, smoking and drinking, carrying heavy loads for long periods, crossing legs, etc.).
Instruct the patient to take the medicine strictly as p
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After admission, the responsible nurse introduces the hospital's rules and regulations, conducts a routine assessment of the patient (including age, vital signs, weight, self-care ability, health history, etc.), assesses the psychological and social support status, proposes a nursing diagnosis and formulates nursing measures.
(2) Complete the preoperative preparations before the operation and inform the patient of the preoperative precautions.
(3) After the operation, explain the postoperative precautions, guide the patient to get out of bed and move around as soon as possible, and perform ankle pump exercises (such as extension, flexion, and circular rotation) while lying in bed.
(4) Before (at) discharge, guide the patient to undergo stress therapy and exercise, and suggest changing bad living habits (such as standing or sitting for long periods, smoking and drinking, carrying heavy loads for long periods, crossing legs, etc.).
Instruct the patient to take the medicine strictly as pr
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Postoperative Self-Management Scale for Lower Extremity Varicose Veins
大体时间：Baseline (pre-intervention), 1 month post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
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This scale was developed by Wang Sumin et al in 2021.
It consists of three dimensions: daily living, medical disease management, and self-management efficacy, with a total of 25 items.
The scale adopts a 5-point Likert scoring system, with total scores ranging from 25 to 125.
A higher score indicates a stronger self-management ability
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Baseline (pre-intervention), 1 month post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Self-Efficiacy Scale for Chronic(SESC)
大体时间：Baseline (pre-intervention), 1 month post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
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This scale was developed by Lorig et al and later adapted into Chinese by Zhang Meixia.
The scale consists of 6 items, each scored from 1 to 10.
The mean score of all items is used as the total score for self-efficacy, with a higher score indicating greater confidence.
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Baseline (pre-intervention), 1 month post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
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ChronIc Venous dIsease quality of life Questionnaire（CIVIQ-20）
大体时间：Baseline (pre-intervention), 1 month post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
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This scale was developed by Launois et al. in 1996.
It consists of four dimensions: physical function (4 items), psychological state (9 items), social activity (3 items), and pain level (4 items), with a total of 20 items.
A 5-point Likert scale is used for scoring, with total scores ranging from 20 to 100.
A lower score indicates a better quality of life.
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Baseline (pre-intervention), 1 month post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
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Incidence of complications
大体时间：3 months post-intervention
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"Record and compare the incidence of complications such as limb swelling, skin ecchymosis, incision infection, DVT, and disease recurrence within three months after surgery between the two groups of patients.
The complication rate = (number of cases with complications / total number of cases in each group) × 100%."
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3 months post-intervention
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2025年5月15日
初级完成 (估计的)
2026年5月25日
研究完成 (估计的)
2026年6月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2025年6月11日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2026年4月29日
首次发布 (实际的)
2026年5月6日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2026年5月6日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2026年4月29日
最后验证
2025年6月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.