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Effects of Combined Ciaphragmatic Breathing and Trunk Stabilization in Chronic Low Back Pain

2026年5月6日 更新者:lee kyoungju

The Effects of Combined Diaphragmatic Breathing and Trunk Stabilization Exercises on Pain, Function and Muscle Activity in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of combined diaphragmatic breathing and trunk stabilization exercises on pain, function, and muscle activity in patients with chronic low back pain, and to compare its clinical effectiveness with trunk stabilization exercise alone.

研究概览

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

30

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

      • Seoul、韩国
        • Private exercise facility

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals with low back pain lasting at least 3 months (12 weeks)
  • Individuals with a pain intensity of 3 or higher on the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
  • Individuals who are physically capable of performing trunk stabilization and diaphragmatic breathing exercises

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals with neurological or musculoskeletal disorders
  • Pregnant individuals
  • Individuals with fractures or deformities of the spine or related areas
  • Individuals with sensory deficits
  • Individuals who engaged in activities that could affect the study results (e.g., medication use, alcohol consumption, or excessive exercise) within 24 hours prior to participation

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:四人间

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:The combined diaphragmatic breathing and trunk stabilization exercise group
The combined diaphragmatic breathing and trunk stabilization exercise group performed trunk stabilization exercises consisting of dead bug, bridge, side plank, and bird dog, with additional diaphragmatic breathing exercise.
Trunk stabilization exercises consisting of dead bug, bridge, side plank, and bird dog were performed for 10 repetitions in 3 sets, while the side plank was performed for 5 repetitions with a 10-second hold for 3 sets. Rest intervals between sets were set at 1 minute.
diaphragmatic breathing exercise was performed in a crook-lying position with one hand placed on the sternum and the other on the abdomen. Participants were instructed to inhale through the nose for 5 seconds, allowing lateral expansion of the rib cage, and exhale through pursed lips for 10 seconds while minimizing chest movement. The breathing exercise was performed for 10 repetitions in 3 sets with 1-minute rest between sets.
有源比较器:The trunk stabilization exercise group
The trunk stabilization exercise group performed trunk stabilization exercises consisting of dead bug, bridge, side plank, and bird dog
Trunk stabilization exercises consisting of dead bug, bridge, side plank, and bird dog were performed for 10 repetitions in 3 sets, while the side plank was performed for 5 repetitions with a 10-second hold for 3 sets. Rest intervals between sets were set at 1 minute.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
pain intensity
大体时间:Baseline and Week 4
Pain intensity was measured using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), a 0-10 cm scale where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain.
Baseline and Week 4

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Functional disability
大体时间:Baseline and Week 4
Functional disability was assessed using the Korean version of the Oswestry Disability Index (KODI). The total score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater disability. Disability levels are interpreted as follows: 0-20 (minimal disability), 21-40 (moderate disability), 41-60 (severe disability), 61-80 (crippled), and 81-100 (bed-bound or exaggerating symptoms).
Baseline and Week 4

其他结果措施

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Muscle activity
大体时间:Baseline and Week 4
Muscle activity was measured using surface electromyography (sEMG) of the rectus abdominis, external oblique, internal oblique, and erector spinae, expressed as %MVIC.
Baseline and Week 4

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2025年2月23日

初级完成 (实际的)

2025年2月23日

研究完成 (实际的)

2025年4月8日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年4月29日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年4月29日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年5月6日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年5月11日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年5月6日

最后验证

2026年5月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • SYU 2024-11-004-007

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

IPD 计划说明

Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared due to ethical and privacy considerations.

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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