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A Prospective Assessment of Bone Health in Patients With Severe Hemophilia A on Factor VIII vs Factor Mimetic Prophylaxis (Efa Emi Bone Health Study)

2026年6月3日 更新者:Divyaswathi Citla Sridhar、Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute

A Multi-institution Prospective Assessment of Bone Health in Patients With Severe Hemophilia A on Factor VIII vs Factor Mimetic Prophylaxis (Efa Emi Bone Health Study)

This study will compare bone mineral density in patients with severe hemophilia A receiving prophylaxis with emicizumab or efanesoctocog alfa. Participants will undergo assessments of bone mineral density, bone remodeling biomarkers, thrombin generation, plasmin generation, and joint health over a five-year period. The study aims to evaluate whether differences in prophylactic therapy are associated with differences in bone health outcomes.

研究概览

地位

尚未招聘

条件

详细说明

Reduced bone mineral density, osteoporosis, and fractures are increasingly recognized in persons with severe hemophilia A. The mechanisms underlying impaired bone health in hemophilia are multifactorial and may include reduced physical activity, chronic joint disease, inflammation, and abnormalities in coagulation-related pathways involved in bone remodeling.

Thrombin has been shown to play an important role in bone metabolism through activation of protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR-1) signaling pathways that influence osteoblast and osteoclast activity. Reduced thrombin generation in severe hemophilia A may contribute to decreased bone formation and increased bone resorption.

Efanesoctocog alfa is an extended half-life factor VIII replacement therapy that maintains higher circulating factor VIII levels and supports thrombin generation. Emicizumab is a non-factor prophylactic therapy that effectively prevents bleeding but does not replace factor VIII. The comparative effects of these therapies on long term bone health have not been well established.

This prospective observational study will compare longitudinal changes in bone mineral density among patients with severe hemophilia A receiving prophylaxis with emicizumab or efanesoctocog alfa over 5 years. Participants will undergo serial dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) assessments and evaluation of bone remodeling biomarkers, inflammatory cytokines, thrombin generation, plasmin generation, and joint health over a five-year period.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (估计的)

50

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人

接受健康志愿者

不

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

Patients that are seen at dedicated Hemophilia treatment Centers

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. The participant or legally authorized representative is willing and able to provide written informed consent.
  2. Diagnosis of severe hemophilia A (factor VIII activity < 1%).
  3. Male sex.
  4. Age between 30 and 50 years (inclusive).
  5. BMI between 18.5 and 40 kg/m2
  6. The participant must have been on prophylaxis with Efanesoctocog alfa or Emicizumab for at least 3 months prior to enrollment and intend to remain on the current regimen for the next 5 years.
  7. Willingness to undergo all research procedures, including DEXA scans and the collection of blood samples.
  8. Willingness to complete all standard-of-care bleeding and treatment logs.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Unwillingness of the participant, parent, or legally authorized representative to provide informed consent.
  2. Diagnosis of a bleeding disorder other than or in addition to severe hemophilia A.
  3. Active Factor VIII inhibitors at the time of enrollment
  4. History of a disease known to influence bone metabolism unrelated to a bleeding disorder. (Examples: Paget's disease, osteogenesis imperfecta, Ehlers Danlos syndrome, Hyperparathyroidism)
  5. Past or present treatment with any anti-osteoporotic medication, excluding oral vitamin D or oral calcium supplements.
  6. Documented HIV infection or HCV infection (whether in progress or cured) at the cirrhotic stage.
  7. Presence of a non-removable metal device that would interfere with research procedures.
  8. Inability to tolerate a DEXA scan due to limited range of motion or body habitus.
  9. History of bone fractures or surgical repair within 8 weeks prior to enrollment.
  10. Participants with weight >300 pounds, due to limitations of DEXA scanner

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

队列和干预

团体/队列
Patients with Severe Hemophilia A on Efanesoctocog alfa prophylaxis
Participants with severe hemophilia A receiving prophylaxis with efanesoctocog alfa as part of routine clinical care. Participants will undergo longitudinal assessments of bone mineral density, bone remodeling biomarkers, thrombin generation, plasmin generation, and joint health over a five-year period.
Patients with Severe Hemophilia A on Emicizumab prophylaxis
Participants with severe hemophilia A receiving prophylaxis with emicizumab as part of routine clinical care. Participants will undergo longitudinal assessments of bone mineral density, bone remodeling biomarkers, thrombin generation, plasmin generation, and joint health over a five-year period.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Longitudinal change in femoral neck bone mineral density (g/cm²)
大体时间:Baseline and annually through 5 years.
Bone mineral densitometry
Baseline and annually through 5 years.

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Longitudinal change in Lumbar spine (L1-L4) bone mineral density (g/cm²)
大体时间:Baseline and annually through 5 years.
Bone mineral densitometry
Baseline and annually through 5 years.
Longitudinal change in total hip bone mineral density (g/cm²)
大体时间:Baseline and annually through 5 years.
Bone mineral densitometry
Baseline and annually through 5 years.
Longitudinal Change in Bone Remodeling Biomarkers and Cytokines
大体时间:Baseline and annually through 5 years.
PINP, CTX-I, OPG, RANKL, IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α
Baseline and annually through 5 years.
Change in Thrombin Generation and Plasmin Generation Parameters
大体时间:Baseline and annually through 5 years
Simultaneous Thrombin and Plasmin Generation Assay
Baseline and annually through 5 years

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Divyaswathi Citla Sridhar, MD、Arkansas Children's Reserach Institute

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

一般刊物

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年7月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2031年8月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2032年8月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年5月6日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年5月6日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年5月12日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年6月4日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年6月3日

最后验证

2026年6月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

IPD 计划说明

Individual participant data will not be shared with with other researchers , and each participating site has access to only their centers data; however , aggregated data will be included in future publications and will be made available toparticipating centers following study completion

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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