TENS in Nocturnal Enuresis
Maintenance Parasacral Electrical Nerve Stimulation Versus Observation After Initial Response in Children With Primary Nocturnal Enuresis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
研究概览
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名：Abdelrhman Alshawadfy, Professor
- 电话号码：002 +201091091620
- 邮箱：abdelrhmanalshawadfy@gmail.com
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 孩子
接受健康志愿者
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) based on International Children's Continence Society (ICCS) criteria.
- Persistent symptoms after at least 8 weeks of standardized urotherapy, including counseling on timed voiding, evening fluid management, and bowel optimization.
- Baseline severity of ≥3 wet nights per week on a 14-night diary.
- Ability of the child and caregiver to complete diaries and comply with home treatment and follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-monosymptomatic enuresis, daytime urgency, daytime incontinence, dysfunctional voiding, or significant post-void residual.
- Neurogenic bladder, spinal dysraphism, cerebral palsy, epilepsy uncontrolled on treatment, or other neurologic diseases affecting lower urinary tract function.
- Congenital or acquired urinary tract abnormalities.
- Active urinary tract infection.
- Untreated or refractory constipation at enrollment.
- Implanted electrical devices, significant dermatologic lesions at electrode sites, or other contraindications to electrical stimulation.
- Cognitive, behavioral, or social circumstances preventing adherence.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：预防
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
有源比较器：TENS
Maintenance home-based parasacral transcutaneous nerve stimulation and continued urotherapy
|
Parasacral transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (parasacral TENS or PTENS) is a non-invasive, neuromodulation intervention used for pediatric overactive bladder (OAB) and neurogenic bladder dysfunction, with emerging evidence for treating nocturnal enuresis. Target Area: Posteriorly on the skin at the sacral nerve outflow level (S2-S3), approximately one fingerbreadth away from the midline. Frequency: 10-20 Hz. Pulse Width: 200--700 mus (commonly used to activate sensory nerves). Intensity/Amplitude: Adjusted to the maximum tolerance of the child without causing pain, or just below the motor threshold (avoiding leg muscle contractions). Session 15-60 minutes}\) (20 minutes is common in clinical settings). Frequency of Treatment: 2-3 times per week. Total Duration: Usually a total of 30-40 sessions over 6 months. |
|
无干预：Observational
Observation alone and continued urotherapy
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Reduction in wet nights
大体时间：6 month from the time of the first TENS session
|
Sustained treatment response at 6 months, defined as maintenance of at least a 50% reduction in the number of wet nights from pre-treatment baseline, without the need for additional active treatment, based on a 14-night enuresis diary.
|
6 month from the time of the first TENS session
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.