Validation of the CIDI 5.0 Against the SCID-5 for Lifetime Mental Disorders
Validity of the World Health Organization CIDI 5.0 for Assessing Lifetime Prevalence of Mental Disorders: A Clinical Reappraisal Study Using the SCID-5
The World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) is a fully structured diagnostic tool designed for lay interviewers to assess the prevalence of mental and substance use disorders. Earlier versions, such as the CIDI 3.0, demonstrated acceptable individual-level concordance with clinical assessments based on DSM-IV criteria (Haro et al. 2006). The latest iteration (CIDI 5.0) has been updated to operationalize DSM-5 criteria.
Recent evidence from a large-scale, community-based national study in Qatar suggests that under DSM-5 criteria (Khaled et al. 2024), after recalibration, the CIDI 5.0 maintains high specificity (91.9% for MDD, 94.7% for GAD, and 85.5% for PTSD). Sensitivity suggested CIDI diagnoses aligned closely with clinical "gold standard" diagnoses (51.5% for MDD, 50.7% for GAD, and 77.3% for PTSD). Despite the evidence from Qatar, there remains a lack of evidence regarding the validity of the CIDI 5.0 in population-based studies.
Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the diagnostic validity of the CIDI 5.0 for Lifetime MDD, GAD, and PTSD, using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 (SCID-5) as the definitive clinical gold standard.
研究概览
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Yoona Kim, PhD
- 电话号码:+852 3917 9109
- 邮箱:yoonak@hku.hk
学习地点
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Hong Kong、香港
- 招聘中
- The University of Hong Kong
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接触:
- Yoona Kim, PhD
- 电话号码:+852 3917 9109
- 邮箱:yoonak@hku.hk
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- All household members aged 18 years old and over are randomly sampled from the Census and Statistics Department List of Quarters
- Live in the address sampled from the Census and Statistics Department List of Quarters
- Reside in Hong Kong for at least six months in the past year
- Able to read and communicate in Chinese or English
- Without linguistic or cognitive difficulties
Exclusion Criteria:
- Domestic workers
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
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CIDI-5 Validation Cohort
This group consists of participants from the general population who will complete the CIDI-5 interview.
A stratified subsample will be selected for a follow-up clinical reappraisal using the SCID-5 to determine diagnostic accuracy.
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The World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview-5th (CIDI-5) is a standardized diagnostic tool used to assess the prevalence of mental and substance use disorders over varying time frames (30 days, 12 months, and lifetime) based on the diagnostic criteria outlined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5th edition (DSM-5) and International Classification of Diseases 10th edition (ICD-10).
Trained interviewers will administer selected modules from the Hong Kong version of the CIDI-5 in a computer-assisted personal interview to measure the outcomes.
To validate the diagnoses in the CIDI-5 group, investigators will conduct clinical re-interviews of 3 selected CIDI-5 diagnoses: major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) using the Structured Clinician Interview for DSM-5 (SCID) by a trained mental health professional with previous experience using SCID.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
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忧虑和焦虑
大体时间:干预或招募后立即
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该模块中的主要结果是普遍焦虑症(GAD)的终生患病率
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干预或招募后立即
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Depression
大体时间:Immediately following intervention or recruitment
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The main outcome in this module is the lifetime prevalence of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
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Immediately following intervention or recruitment
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Stressful Experiences
大体时间:Immediately following intervention or recruitment
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The main outcome in this module is the lifetime prevalence of PTSD.
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Immediately following intervention or recruitment
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合作者和调查者
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Khaled SM, Amro I, Abdelkader M, Al Bahari D, Al Shawwaf M, Alabdulla M, Alhassan A, Ali A, Aly S, Amin A, Chiu WT, Currie J, El Fakki H, First MB, Hassan MHO, Hijawi Z, Mohammed R, Nofal M, Salman S, Sampson NA, Woodruff PW, Kessler RC. Clinical reappraisal of the composite international diagnostic interview version 3.3 in Qatar's National Mental Health Study. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. 2024 May;33(S1):e2013. doi: 10.1002/mpr.2013.
- Haro JM, Arbabzadeh-Bouchez S, Brugha TS, de Girolamo G, Guyer ME, Jin R, Lepine JP, Mazzi F, Reneses B, Vilagut G, Sampson NA, Kessler RC. Concordance of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview Version 3.0 (CIDI 3.0) with standardized clinical assessments in the WHO World Mental Health surveys. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. 2006;15(4):167-80. doi: 10.1002/mpr.196.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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