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Predicting BPH Surgery Outcomes Using a Preoperative Scoring System

Development and Clinical Application Value of a Predictive Scoring System for Postoperative Outcomes Following Transurethral Resection of the Prostate Based on Preoperative Multidimensional Objective Indicators

This study aims to develop and validate a preoperative predictive scoring system for surgical outcomes in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) undergoing prostate surgery (including but not limited to transurethral resection of the prostate, laser enucleation, photoselective vaporization, or robot-assisted simple prostatectomy).

It is a multicenter retrospective study involving patients from four hospitals in China. Preoperative multidimensional objective indicators, including clinical data, prostate MRI parameters, and urodynamic measurements, will be collected. The primary outcome is a favorable surgical response defined by a postoperative-to-preoperative International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) ratio ≤ 0.5 at 6 months after surgery.

Multivariable logistic regression, restricted cubic splines, and bootstrap internal validation will be used to construct and evaluate the scoring system. The goal is to provide an objective, individualized tool for optimizing surgical decision-making in BPH patients.

研究概览

地位

尚未招聘

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (估计的)

2000

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

This study population consists of adult male patients diagnosed with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) who underwent prostate surgery (including transurethral resection of the prostate, laser enucleation, photoselective vaporization, or robot-assisted simple prostatectomy) between January 1, 2020 and August 30, 2025. Participants were recruited from four hospitals in China: The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province. All patients are of Chinese ethnicity and were selected based on the eligibility criteria described above. No specific community-based recruitment or sampling methods were applied; all consecutive eligible patients during the study period were included.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Postoperative pathological diagnosis of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
  • Completion of pelvic or prostate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plain scan within 1 month before surgery
  • Completion of urodynamic study within 1 month before surgery
  • Completion of International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) both before and after surgery
  • Complete and retrievable clinical and pathological data
  • Generally good condition without infection, autoimmune disease, hematologic disease, or other malignancies
  • Complete follow-up data with follow-up duration of at least 6 months after surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Concomitant prostate cancer or other malignancies
  • Prior prostate surgery or pelvic radiotherapy
  • Severe cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, or renal insufficiency precluding tolerance of surgery
  • Intraoperative or postoperative severe complications affecting efficacy assessment
  • Follow-up duration less than 6 months or missing key data
  • Poor patient compliance precluding completion of necessary assessments and follow-up
  • Incomplete clinical, imaging, urodynamic, or pathological data, or loss to follow-up

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

队列和干预

团体/队列
BPH Patients Undergoing Prostate Surgery
Patients with BPH who underwent prostate surgery (various techniques including TURP, laser enucleation, PVP, or RASP) between Jan 2020 and Aug 2025 across four centers. Preoperative MRI and urodynamic data collected. Primary outcome: IPSS ratio ≤0.5 at 6 months post-surgery.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Proportion of patients with favorable surgical response at 6 months post-surgery
大体时间:6 months after surgery
Favorable surgical response is defined as a ratio of postoperative International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) to preoperative IPSS ≤ 0.5 at 6 months after surgery. IPSS assesses lower urinary tract symptoms, with scores ranging from 0 to 35 (higher scores indicating more severe symptoms). A ratio ≤ 0.5 represents at least 50% improvement from baseline.
6 months after surgery

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年6月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年5月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年9月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年5月29日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年5月29日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年6月3日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年6月3日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年5月29日

最后验证

2026年4月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

未定

IPD 计划说明

IPD may not be shared due to concerns about patient privacy, lack of explicit informed consent for data sharing, and restrictions imposed by local ethics committees and institutional data protection policies. Any request for data sharing would need to be reviewed by the ethics committee of each participating hospital.

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此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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