Non-Pharmacological Factors on Spinal Block Duration
Analysis of Non-pharmacological Factors on Spinal Anaesthesia Block Duration
研究概览
详细说明
It is well known that the level of sensory and motor block following spinal anesthesia varies among individuals. This variability is not only related to the dose of local anesthetic but has also been reported to be associated with patient-related non-pharmacological factors. In particular, a relationship has been demonstrated between body mass index (BMI) and both the level and duration of spinal block, with higher block levels and prolonged block duration observed in patients with increased BMI. This phenomenon is thought to be associated with epidural venous distension due to increased intra-abdominal pressure and a reduction in subarachnoid cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) volume. A decrease in CSF volume may facilitate greater cephalad spread of intrathecal local anesthetic agents, thereby prolonging block duration.
Paraspinal muscle mass is also an important anatomical parameter that may influence intra-abdominal pressure and epidural space compliance, and thus may play a determining role in the spread of spinal anesthesia. However, although several studies have investigated the relationship between BMI and body composition and spinal block characteristics, the number of clinical studies directly evaluating the association between ultrasonographically measured paraspinal muscle mass and spinal anesthesia block duration remains limited. Therefore, ultrasonographic measurement of paraspinal muscle thickness may serve as a potential predictor of spinal block duration.
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Leyla Sivacigil, MD
- 电话号码:905065983478
- 邮箱:veralleyla@hotmail.com
研究联系人备份
- 姓名:Guray Demir, Proffesor
- 电话号码:90 5052113989
- 邮箱:guraydemir@gmail.com
学习地点
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Istanbul、土耳其(türkiye)、34000
- 招聘中
- Taksim Training and Research Hospital
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接触:
- Leyla Sivacigil, MD
- 电话号码:905065983478
- 邮箱:veralleyla@hotmail.com
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首席研究员:
- Leyla Sivacigil, MD
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接触:
- Guray Demir, Proffesor
- 电话号码:905052113989
- 邮箱:guraydemir@gmail.com
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged 18-80 years
- ASA physical status I-III
- Patients scheduled for elective lower abdominal surgery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient refusal to participate
- Coagulopathy
- Use of medications or substances known to impair coagulation
- Pregnancy, sepsis
- Shock
- Severe aortic or mitral regurgitation
- Peripheral vascular disease
- Increased intracranial pressure
- Mental disorders
- Spinal column deformity
- History of previous spinal surgery.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Paraspinal mass measurement with ultrasound.
大体时间:Pre-operative
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Ultrasonographic measurement of paraspinal muscle thickness (cm) and its association with duration of spinal block will be investigated.
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Pre-operative
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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The spread of the spinal block
大体时间:Perioperative/Periprocedural
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The speed of the sensational block will be measured after spinal anaesthesia performed. Time(minute) will be recorded when T10 level sensational block is achieved. |
Perioperative/Periprocedural
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Leyla Sivacigil、Taksim Training and Research Hospital
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Kahveci M, Ugur L. The Effect of Injection Parameters on Drug Distribution for Spinal Anesthesia: A Numerical Approach. J Clin Med. 2025 Sep 3;14(17):6236. doi: 10.3390/jcm14176236.
- Paliwal N, Khan IA. Exploring Variability in Spinal Anesthesia Levels Achieved During Cesarean Section Deliveries: A Narrative Review. Cureus. 2025 Jul 21;17(7):e88429. doi: 10.7759/cureus.88429. eCollection 2025 Jul.
- Belavy DL, Armbrecht G, Felsenberg D. Real-time ultrasound measures of lumbar erector spinae and multifidus: reliability and comparison to magnetic resonance imaging. Physiol Meas. 2015 Nov;36(11):2285-99. doi: 10.1088/0967-3334/36/11/2285. Epub 2015 Oct 9.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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