Dance-Based Exercise in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
Effects of Dance-Based Exercises on Physical Fitness, Body Image, and Quality of Life in Adolescents With Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
研究概览
地位
条件
详细说明
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a three-dimensional spinal deformity associated with physical and psychosocial impairments. Although conventional exercise programs are beneficial, maintaining long-term adherence may be challenging in adolescents. Dance-based exercise programs offer a potentially enjoyable and motivating alternative.
This prospective randomized controlled study will include 24 adolescents with AIS aged 10-18 years. Participants will be randomly allocated into an intervention group and a control group (12 participants per group). Both groups will perform conventional scoliosis exercises, while the intervention group will additionally participate in dance-based exercise sessions for six weeks.
Assessments will be conducted at baseline and after six weeks. Primary outcomes will include body image and health-related quality of life. Secondary outcomes will include physical fitness, flexibility, trunk rotation, and enjoyment of physical activity.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Istanbul、土耳其(türkiye)
- Istanbul Atlas University
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 孩子
- 成人
接受健康志愿者
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 10 and 18 years
- Diagnosis of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
- Cobb angle between 10° and 30°
- No previous dance training
- Not participating regularly in another exercise program
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous scoliosis surgery
- Neuromuscular or congenital scoliosis
- Neurological, orthopedic, psychiatric, cardiovascular, or pulmonary disorders -preventing exercise participation
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:Dance-Based Exercise Group
Participants will perform conventional scoliosis exercises and additional dance-based exercises for six weeks.
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Participants will receive dance-based exercise sessions for 6 weeks (one face-to-face and one online session per week) in addition to conventional scoliosis exercises.
Participants will perform only conventional scoliosis exercises for six weeks.
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有源比较器:Conventional Scoliosis Exercise Program
Participants will perform conventional scoliosis exercises during the 6-week study period.
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Participants will perform only conventional scoliosis exercises for six weeks.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Flexibility-Forward Bending Test
大体时间:Baseline and 6 weeks
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Spinal flexibility will be assessed using the Forward Bending Test.
Participants will bend forward from a standing position with the knees fully extended and attempt to reach toward the floor.
The distance between the tip of the middle finger and the floor will be measured in centimeters.
Lower values indicate greater trunk and posterior chain flexibility.
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Baseline and 6 weeks
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Flexibility-Lateral Flexion Test
大体时间:Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Trunk lateral flexibility will be assessed using the Lateral Flexion Test.
Participants will perform maximal lateral trunk flexion to each side while standing with the knees extended.
The distance reached by the tip of the middle finger along the lateral aspect of the thigh will be measured in centimeters.
Higher values indicate greater lateral trunk flexibility.
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Core Muscle Endurance-Trunk Flexion Test
大体时间:Baseline and 6 weeks
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The endurance of the trunk flexor muscles will be assessed using the Trunk Flexion Test.
Participants will maintain the standardized trunk flexion position for as long as possible.
Performance will be recorded as endurance time in seconds.
Higher values indicate greater trunk flexor muscle endurance.
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Baseline and 6 weeks
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Core Muscle Endurance-Lateral Bridge Test
大体时间:Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Lateral core muscle endurance will be assessed using the Lateral Bridge Test.
Participants will maintain the side bridge position for as long as possible.
Endurance time will be recorded in seconds, with higher values indicating better lateral trunk muscle endurance.
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Core Muscle Endurance - Prone Bridge Test
大体时间:Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Global core muscle endurance will be assessed using the Prone Bridge Test.
Participants will maintain the prone bridge (plank) position for as long as possible.
Performance will be recorded as endurance time in seconds.
Higher values indicate greater global core muscle endurance.
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Core Muscle Endurance- Modified Biering-Sorensen Test
大体时间:Baseline and 6 Weeks
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The endurance of the trunk extensor muscles will be assessed using the Modified Biering-Sørensen Test.
Participants will maintain the standardized horizontal trunk position for as long as possible.
Performance will be recorded as endurance time in seconds.
Higher values indicate greater trunk extensor muscle endurance.
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Functional Exercise Capacity
大体时间:Baseline and 6 Weeks
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6 Minute Walk Test
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Dynamic Balance
大体时间:Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Y Balance
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Trunk Rotation
大体时间:Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Thoracic and Lumbar Rotation Measurements
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Body Image-Walter Reed Visual Assessment Scale
大体时间:Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Perceived trunk deformity will be assessed using the Walter Reed Visual Assessment Scale (WRVAS).
The WRVAS is a patient-reported outcome measure consisting of seven items evaluating the perceived severity of spinal deformity through standardized illustrations.
Each item is scored on a 5-point scale, yielding a total score ranging from 7 to 35.
Higher scores indicate greater perceived spinal deformity.
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Health-Related Quality of Life-Scoliosis Research Society-22 Questionnaire
大体时间:Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the Scoliosis Research Society-22 Questionnaire (SRS-22).
The questionnaire consists of 22 items evaluating five domains: function/activity, pain, self-image, mental health, and satisfaction with management.
Each item is scored on a 5-point Likert scale.
The total (or mean) score will be calculated, with higher scores indicating better health-related quality of life.
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Enjoyment of Physical Activity
大体时间:Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Meltem Kaya, Assoc. Prof.、Atlas University
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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