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Ultrasound Screening for Early Detection of Breast Cancer in Elderly Women: A Mixed Cluster-Individual RCT

2026年7月12日 更新者:Qiang Ding、The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

A Multicenter, Open-label, Mixed Cluster-Individual Randomized Controlled Study on the Efficacy of Breast Cancer Ultrasound Screening

This multicenter study aims to evaluate whether active breast ultrasound screening can improve the early diagnosis rate of breast cancer in women aged 65 to 80 years, compared with routine elderly health management. The study uses a mixed cluster-individual randomized design based on community implementation capacity. A subgroup of pilot communities will simultaneously collect ultrasound AI data for research performance analysis only, without affecting clinical diagnosis.

研究概览

详细说明

This is a multicenter, open-label, mixed cluster-individual randomized controlled trial conducted in Jiangsu Province, China. A total of 82,440 elderly women aged 65-80 years will be enrolled and assigned to either the ultrasound active screening group or the routine health management group. Communities with limited screening capacity will be randomized as clusters, while communities with individual screening conditions will randomize participants individually.

The primary endpoint is the absolute difference in the diagnosis rate of early-stage breast cancer between the two groups within 2 years of follow-up. In pilot communities of the screening group, an ultrasound AI system will be deployed synchronously to verify its diagnostic performance, homogenization effect on primary care physicians, and health economic value. All clinical diagnosis and endpoint adjudication are based on manual ultrasound reports; AI results are only used for retrospective scientific research and do not interfere with clinical decision-making.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

82440

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

  • 姓名:Ge Ma, doctor
  • 电话号码:+8618262632870
  • 邮箱ntmage@sina.com

学习地点

    • Jiangsu
      • Kunshan、Jiangsu、中国
        • Kunshan First People's Hospital
        • 接触:
          • Qin Zhou, doctor
          • 电话号码:+86-18626179180
          • 邮箱4527472@qq.com

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

是的

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female participants aged 65-80 years.
  • Local residents living in participating communities for ≥6 months.
  • Signed informed consent and willingness to participate.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of breast cancer or previous breast cancer treatment.
  • Breast cancer screening within the past 2 years.
  • Severe comorbid conditions that may affect study participation or follow-up.
  • Acute breast disease or conditions requiring immediate treatment.
  • Unable to cooperate with screening procedures due to physical or cognitive limitations.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:放映
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:单身的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Ultrasound Active Screening Group
Participants receive one standardized breast ultrasound examination performed by certified primary care physicians during annual health check-ups. In selected pilot communities, an ultrasound AI system is deployed synchronously for image data collection and retrospective scientific analysis only; AI results do not affect clinical diagnosis or report issuance.
Retrospective AI image analysis for research use only, not involved in clinical decision-making.
无干预:Routine Health Management Group
Participants receive conventional community health management and annual physical examination according to local routine practice, without study-specific breast ultrasound screening.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Absolute difference in early-stage breast cancer diagnosis rate
大体时间:24 months after enrollment
Proportion of pathologically confirmed breast cancer cases at stage I or stage II, compared between the ultrasound screening group and the routine management group within 2-year follow-up.
24 months after enrollment

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Overall breast cancer detection rate
大体时间:24 months
Overall breast cancer detection rate
24 months

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年7月10日

初级完成 (估计的)

2029年7月10日

研究完成 (估计的)

2029年12月31日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年7月8日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年7月8日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年7月13日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年7月14日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年7月12日

最后验证

2026年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • JS-BC-Elder-Screen-2026
  • 2024ZD0524000 (其他赠款/资助编号:Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project)
  • 2024ZD0524004 (其他赠款/资助编号:Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project)
  • 2025ZD0545404 (其他赠款/资助编号:Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project)

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

IPD 计划说明

Individual participant data will not be shared because there is currently no approved data sharing policy for this multicenter study. De-identified participant data will be managed in accordance with institutional regulations and applicable ethical and legal requirements.

药物和器械信息、研究文件

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研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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