Comparative Analysis Between Textured Insoles and Roods Technique Affecting Balance in DNP. (DNP)

Inclusion Criteria

• Participants must have a clinical diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes.
• Participants must show evidence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) as diagnosed by clinical examination.
• Participants with 25-40 Berg Balance Score.
• Participants with 6-8(Patient version) and 2.5-4(Physical assessment) Michigan Neuropathy Score.
• Participants aged 45 years to 60.
• Participants taking medications.
• Participants must be able to understand the study procedures and provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

• Participants who have significant cognitive impairments (e.g., dementia) that would prevent them from understanding and adhering to study instructions.
• Participants with severe PAD or significant circulatory problems that would contraindicate the use of insoles or tactile stimulation therapy.
• Participants with other neurological conditions that could confound the results.
• Participants who have had recent surgery or trauma to the feet or lower extremities in the past 6 months.
• Participants who are involved in another clinical trial.
• Participants with active diabetic foot ulcers, severe deformities, infections, or other complications that would make it unsafe or inappropriate to use textured insoles.