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Effects of "Weekend Warrior" Exercise on Muscle Strength and Cardiorespiratory Finess in Sedentary Female University Students

2026年7月15日 更新者:Zhao Fangyuan、Chongqing Normal University
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effects of a weekend warrior exercise pattern on muscle strength and cardiorespiratory fitness in sedentary female university students. Forty participants were randomly assigned to either a weekend warrior group or a regular exercise group. Both groups completed 150 minutes of moderate-intensity jogging and resistance exercise per week for 8 weeks, but the weekly exercise sessions were distributed differently. Body composition, functional muscular performance, and aerobic capacity were assessed before and after the intervention.

研究概览

详细说明

This was an 8-week, assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial involving 40 sedentary female university students aged 18 to 25 years. Participants were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either a weekend warrior group or a regular exercise group.

The weekend warrior group exercised on two consecutive days per week, completing 50 minutes of jogging and 25 minutes of resistance training per session. The regular exercise group exercised on three days per week, including two 50-minute jogging sessions and one 50-minute resistance-training session. Both groups completed 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week. Exercise intensity was maintained at a Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion of 13-14 and monitored using the talk test.

Assessments were conducted before and after the intervention. Body composition was evaluated using the InBody 770. Muscular performance was assessed using knee push-ups, sit-ups, and body-weight squats, while aerobic capacity was assessed using the 12-minute run test. All assessments were performed by the same trained assessor under standardized conditions.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

40

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Chongqing Municipality
      • Chongqing、Chongqing Municipality、中国、401331
        • Chongqing Normal University

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人

接受健康志愿者

是的

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Female university students aged 18 to 25 years.
  2. An average daily sedentary time of at least 8 hours, as assessed using the Sedentary Behavior Questionnaire.
  3. Less than 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity physical activity or less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week, as assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire.
  4. Regular menstrual cycles without the use of hormonal contraceptives.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Identified as being at risk for participation in physical activity based on the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire.
  2. Current smoking or drug use.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:单身的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Weekend Warrior Group
Participants completed an 8-week weekend warrior exercise program on two consecutive days per week. Each session consisted of 50 minutes of moderate-intensity jogging and 25 minutes of resistance training, totaling 150 minutes of exercise per week.
Participants exercised on two consecutive days per week for 8 weeks. Each session included 50 minutes of jogging and 25 minutes of resistance training. Exercise intensity was maintained at a Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion of 13-14 and monitored using the talk test. The total weekly exercise duration was 150 minutes.
有源比较器:Regular Exercise Group
Participants completed an 8-week regular exercise program on three days per week, including two 50-minute moderate-intensity jogging sessions and one 50-minute resistance-training session, totaling 150 minutes of exercise per week.
Participants exercised on three days per week for 8 weeks, completing two 50-minute jogging sessions and one 50-minute resistance-training session. Exercise intensity was maintained at a Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion of 13-14 and monitored using the talk test. The total weekly exercise duration was 150 minutes.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Knee Push-up Performance
大体时间:Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
The number of correctly completed knee push-ups performed continuously until volitional fatigue was recorded. Higher values indicate better upper-body muscular performance.
Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
Sit-up Performance
大体时间:Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
The number of correctly completed sit-ups performed continuously until volitional fatigue was recorded. Higher values indicate better abdominal muscular performance.
Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
Body-weight Squat Performance
大体时间:Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
The number of correctly completed body-weight squats performed continuously until volitional fatigue was recorded. Higher values indicate better lower-body muscular performance.
Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
12-minute Run Distance
大体时间:Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
The total distance covered during the 12-minute run test on a flat outdoor track was recorded in meters. A longer distance indicates better cardiorespiratory fitness.
Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Body Weight
大体时间:Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
Body weight was measured using the InBody 770 bioelectrical impedance analyzer and reported in kilograms.
Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
Change in Body Mass Index
大体时间:Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
Body mass index was assessed using the InBody 770 and reported in kilograms per square meter.
Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
Body Fat Percentage
大体时间:Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
Body fat percentage was assessed using the InBody 770 bioelectrical impedance analyzer and reported as a percentage.
Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
Waist-to-hip Ratio
大体时间:Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention
Waist-to-hip ratio was calculated by dividing waist circumference by hip circumference. Lower values generally indicate lower central adiposity.
Baseline and immediately after the 8-week intervention

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2026年3月5日

初级完成 (实际的)

2026年6月20日

研究完成 (实际的)

2026年7月10日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年7月15日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年7月15日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年7月20日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年7月20日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年7月15日

最后验证

2026年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • CNU-WW-2026-01

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

未定

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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