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Comparison of Erythritol Air-Polishing and Conventional Polishing Following Ultrasonic Scaling on the Relapse of Chromogenic Tooth Staining in Children

2026年7月22日 更新者:Marmara University

Comparison of Erythritol Air-Polishing and Conventional Polishing Following Ultrasonic Scaling on the Relapse of Chromogenic Tooth Staining in Children: A Randomized Clinical Trial

The goal of this randomized clinical trial is to compare the effect of erythritol air-polishing and conventional polishing following ultrasonic scaling on the relapse of chromogenic tooth staining in children aged 4-13 years attending the Pediatric Dentistry Clinic of Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry for routine dental examination.

The main questions this study aims to answer are:

  • Does erythritol air-polishing reduce the relapse of chromogenic tooth staining compared with conventional polishing following ultrasonic scaling?
  • Is there a difference in the time to relapse of chromogenic tooth staining between the two polishing techniques?

Researchers will compare conventional polishing (prophylaxis paste and a polishing brush) following ultrasonic scaling with erythritol air-polishing performed using the EMS air-polishing device following ultrasonic scaling to determine whether one method is more effective in preventing or delaying the relapse of chromogenic tooth staining.

研究概览

详细说明

Participants will:

Undergo a routine oral examination. Receive professional removal of chromogenic tooth staining using ultrasonic scaling.

Be randomly assigned to receive either conventional polishing with prophylaxis paste and a polishing brush or erythritol air-polishing using the EMS air-polishing device.

Attend follow-up visits to assess the recurrence of chromogenic tooth staining over time.

Chromogenic tooth staining will be assessed using the Qraycam.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

56

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • MALTEPE
      • Istanbul、MALTEPE、土耳其(türkiye)、34854
        • Marmara Üniversitesi Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Külliyesi Sağlık Yerleşkesi, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi
        • 接触:

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 孩子

接受健康志愿者

是的

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children aged 4-13 years.
  • Absence of oral diseases, including gingivitis and oral mucosal diseases.
  • No orthodontic appliances.
  • No history of iron supplementation or professional fluoride treatment within the previous 3 months.
  • Systemically healthy children.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of oral diseases, including periodontitis, salivary gland diseases, or oral mucosal diseases.
  • History of autoimmune disease.
  • Antibiotic use within the previous 3 months.
  • Consumption of tannin-containing beverages (e.g., tea, coffee, or similar beverages) within the previous 1 month.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:基础科学
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:双倍的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器:Group 1 (Erythritol Air-Polishing Using the EMS Air-Polishing Device)
Description: Participants assigned to Group 1 will receive professional removal of chromogenic tooth staining using ultrasonic scaling followed by erythritol air-polishing with the EMS air-polishing device, guided by a plaque-disclosing agent. At the end of the procedure, the investigator will record the treatment time, apply the plaque-disclosing agent, obtain intraoral photographs, and assess chromogenic tooth staining using the Qraycam.
有源比较器:Group 2 (Conventional Polishing Using Prophylaxis Paste and a Polishing Brush)
Participants will undergo professional tooth cleaning using the ultrasonic scaler of the EMS device. The tooth surfaces will then be polished using a polishing brush and prophylaxis paste.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Black Stain Score
大体时间:Baseline, immediately after polishing, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, and 6 months

Black Stain Classification (Gasparetto et al., 2003) Score Description Clinical Characteristics 0 None No black pigmentation on the tooth surface.

  1. Mild Pigmented dots or thin pigmented lines parallel to the gingival margin that are not continuous.
  2. Moderate Continuous pigmented lines o extending over up to one-half of the cervical third of the tooth surface.
  3. Severe Pigmentation extending over more than one-half of the cervical third of the tooth surface.

Black Stain Classification (Zerman et al., 2024) Score Description A Pigmented lines or dots present only on the buccal surface. B Pigmented lines or dots present on both the buccal and lingual surfaces. C Pigmented lines or dots associated with dental caries. D Recurrent pigmented lines or dots.

Baseline, immediately after polishing, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, and 6 months
Participant Feedback
大体时间:Periprocedural
Pain perception during the procedure will be assessed using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale. The scale ranges from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates "no pain" and 10 indicates "hurts worst." Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity (worse outcome).
Periprocedural
Time Session
大体时间:Periprocedural
The duration of treatment is noted and compared between groups
Periprocedural

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年7月7日

初级完成 (估计的)

2028年1月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2028年2月28日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年7月10日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年7月22日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年7月28日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年7月28日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年7月22日

最后验证

2026年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • GBTvschromogenic

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

未定

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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