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Impact of Cannabis Use and Abstinence on Emotion (ICAE)

2026年7月30日 更新者：Rick James Macatee、Florida State University

Impact of Cannabis Withdrawal and Early Abstinence on Threat and Reward Processing

The goal of this experimental study is to test how three weeks of cannabis abstinence impacts threat and reward processing in females with Cannabis Use Disorder. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Compared to using cannabis as usual, will cannabis cue reactivity increase throughout three weeks of abstinence from cannabis?

Compared to using cannabis as usual, will threat reactivity be elevated at weeks 1 and 2 of abstinence followed by a decrease at week 3 of abstinence?

Compared to using cannabis as usual, will non-drug reward reactivity be lower at weeks 1 and 2 of abstinence followed by an increase at week 3 of abstinence?

Compared to successful 3-week abstainers, will threat, non-drug reward, and cannabis cue reactivity differ in relapsers?

Researchers will compare females with CUD who abstain from cannabis for three weeks to those who continue to use cannabis as usual to see how cannabis abstinence impacts threat and reward processing.

Participants will:

Be randomly assigned to continue using cannabis as usual or abstain from cannabis for three weeks Visit the lab 6 times over three weeks, followed by a 1-month follow-up lab visit for the participants assigned to the cannabis abstinence condition Complete phone surveys every other day across the three week study period

研究概览

地位

完全的

条件

干预/治疗

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

30

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

  • 美国
    • Florida
      • Tallahassee、Florida、美国、32304
        • The BRAINS Lab in the Department of Psychology at Florida State University

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • >=5 cannabis use days per week on average over the past 3 months
  • Female
  • >=6 past-year CUD symptoms (must include withdrawal and at least one criterion other than craving must be met within the past 3 months)
  • >=20 days of cannabis use over the past 30 days
  • Positive urinalysis for THC
  • Cannabis is primary substance of abuse

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current pregnancy
  • History of psychotic, seizure, or cardiovascular disorder
  • Immediate plan to quit cannabis
  • Current treatment for cannabis use
  • Current daily psychotropic medication use
  • Lotion allergy
  • Positive urinalysis for any drug other than THC
  • CSRSS >= 4
  • Current moderate (4+ criteria) or severe (6+ criteria) substance use disorder (SUD) other than CUD or nicotine dependence
  • CBD use >= 9 days

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：基础科学
  • 分配：随机化
  • 介入模型：并行分配
  • 屏蔽：无（打开标签）

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的：Contingency Management for Cannabis Abstinence and Lab Visit Attendance
Participants randomly assigned to this arm will receive contingency management for three weeks to reinforce sustained abstinence from cannabis and attendance at all lab visits.
行为的：Contingency management for cannabis abstinence and lab visit attendance
Escalating monetary reinforcement is provided for continuous cannabis abstinence and lab visit attendance across the three week study period.
其他：Contingency Management for Lab Visit Attendance
Participants randomly assigned to this arm will receive contingency management for three weeks to reinforce attendance at all lab visits. Participants will continue to use cannabis as usual.
行为的：Contingency management for lab visit attendance
Escalating monetary reinforcement is provided for lab visit attendance across the three week study period.

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Late Positive Potential
大体时间：Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, and (for contingency management abstinence group only) One-Month Follow-Up
The Late Positive Potential (neural measure recorded via electroencephalography) will be quantified from ~400 to 3000ms at central-parietal sensors relative to the onset of a cannabis, neutral, unpleasant, or pleasant image. The Late Positive Potential to cannabis vs. neutral and cannabis vs. pleasant will be the primary contrasts of interest.
Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, and (for contingency management abstinence group only) One-Month Follow-Up
Reward Positivity
大体时间：Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, and (for contingency management abstinence group only) One-Month Follow-Up
The Reward Positivity (neural measure recorded via electroencephalography) will be quantified from ~200-300ms at frontal-central sensors relative to the onset of monetary win and loss feedback. The win vs. loss contrast will be the primary outcome of interest.
Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, and (for contingency management abstinence group only) One-Month Follow-Up
Eyeblink Startle Response
大体时间：Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, and (for contingency management abstinence group only) One-Month Follow-Up
The Eyeblink Startle Response (recorded via EMG sensors) will be quantified as the peak blink amplitude relative to the onset of an auditory startle probe during blocks with predictable shocks, unpredictable shocks, and no threat of shock. The Eyeblink Startle Response during unpredictable shock threat vs. no shock threat will be the primary contrast of interest.
Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, and (for contingency management abstinence group only) One-Month Follow-Up

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Delta Power
大体时间：Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, and (for contingency management abstinence group only) One-Month Follow-Up
Delta Power (neural time-frequency measure recorded via electroencephalography) will be quantified as event-related spectral power from 1-3.5Hz at frontal-central sensors relative to the onset of monetary win and loss feedback. The win vs. loss contrast will be the primary outcome of interest.
Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, and (for contingency management abstinence group only) One-Month Follow-Up
Delta Intertrial Phase Coherence
大体时间：Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, and (for contingency management abstinence group only) One-Month Follow-Up
Delta Intertrial Phase Coherence (neural time-frequency measure recorded via electroencephalography) will be quantified as intertrial phase coherence of 1-3.5Hz oscillations at frontal-central sensors relative to the onset of monetary win and loss feedback. The win vs. loss contrast will be the primary outcome of interest.
Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, and (for contingency management abstinence group only) One-Month Follow-Up

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

Florida State University

合作者

Auburn University

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2022年1月24日

初级完成 (实际的)

2024年7月15日

研究完成 (实际的)

2024年7月15日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年7月30日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年7月30日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年8月5日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年8月5日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年7月30日

最后验证

2026年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • AUIRB#20-217FB

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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