Development and Validation of a Scale of Propensity for Change in Chronic Disease Prevention (ProChange)
Development and Validation of a Propensity-to-change Scale in the Field of Chronic Disease Prevention: the ProChange Scale
Modifiable risk factors are estimated to account for 70% of cardiovascular diseases, 40% of Alzheimer's-type dementias, and 50% of type 2 diabetes cases. Numerous trials have evaluated interventions aimed at modifying these risk factors, whether through the promotion of healthy lifestyle choices (diet, physical activity, etc.) or specific activities (cognitive training, etc.). However, these trials have yielded inconsistent or modest results, potentially due to a failure to adopt the recommended lifestyle changes. To better tailor prevention interventions, it is therefore essential to have scales available that measure the barriers to and facilitators of lifestyle change.
The aim of this study is to develop and validate a Patient-Reported Outcome Measure (PROM) to assess the barriers to and facilitators of change following participation in a prevention program. The scale will be structured into three sub-scales (capability, opportunity, and motivation), administered one month after the prevention activity, and will distinguish between the adoption of new habits and the abandonment of existing ones.
研究概览
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Jason SHOURICK, MD
- 电话号码:+33 05 61 14 56 23
- 邮箱:shourick.j@chu-toulouse.fr
学习地点
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Oui
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Toulouse、Oui、法国、31000
- Service d'Epidémiologie Clinique et de Santé Publique CHU de Toulouse, Pôle Santé Publique et Médecine Sociale Faculté de Médecine, 37 allées Jules Guesde
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接触:
- Emeline Muller
- 电话号码:0561778707
- 邮箱:muller.E@chu-toulouse.Fr
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接触:
- MULLER
- 邮箱:muller.E@chu-toulouse.Fr
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participant receiving a personalized prevention intervention through the frailty assessment day-hospital program, the Atherosclerosis Detection and Prevention Center (CDPA), or the Salutance program,
- Participant who has received prevention advice aimed at improving their health in at least one of the following two areas: nutrition or physical activity,
- Participant aged 45 or older (we are targeting a middle-aged to older population, as this group is the primary target for cardiovascular prevention initiatives and efforts to prevent pathological aging),
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participant unable to improve their lifestyle, according to the scales used in the study (participant with a maximum score on the ONAPS-PAQ scale and the food frequency score),
- Participant without a postal or email address,
- Participant with a life expectancy of less than 5 years.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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Patients benefiting from a personalized prevention initiative
patients benefiting from a personalized prevention initiative aimed at improving nutritional or physical health
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Questionnaire administered to patients to develop the scale's items and group them into subscales.
The scale will be administered to the patient in the form of a questionnaire for the testing phase.
The scale will be administered to patients in the form of questionnaires for the validation phase.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Development of the Prochange scale assessing barriers to and facilitators of lifestyle changes for the adoption of non-pharmacological strategies in the field of prevention.
大体时间:3 months after the inclusion
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Development of a scale based on COSMIN criteria (COnsensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurement INstruments), consisting of three subscales of 10 questions each.
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3 months after the inclusion
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Measurement of the area under the curve of the Prochange scale for the prediction of an improvement in lifestyle at 3 months after the initiation of a preventive action
大体时间:3 months after the inclusion
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3 months after the inclusion
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Comparison of the performance of the ProChange scale with that of pre-existing scales in predicting lifestyle change three months after the initiation of a prevention intervention.
大体时间:3 months after the inclusion
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3 months after the inclusion
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Evaluation of the correlation between the score obtained on the ProChange scale one month after the prevention intervention and the extent of lifestyle modification three months after the initiation of the prevention intervention
大体时间:3 months after the inclusion
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3 months after the inclusion
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Comparison of the ProChange scale with pre-existing scales
大体时间:3 months after the inclusion
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Comparison of the ProChange scale with pre-existing scales in terms of the correlation between the score obtained on the scale one month after the prevention intervention and the extent of lifestyle change three months after the initiation of the prevention intervention.
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3 months after the inclusion
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合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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