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Young Adult Food Messaging Experiment

2026年8月14日 更新者:Anna Grummon、Stanford University

An Experiment Evaluating the Effectiveness of Counter-marketing Food Messages Among Young Adults

The primary objective of this study is to identify the food counter-marketing messages (i.e., messages that describe deceptive marketing tactics used by food companies) that are perceived as most effective among young adults.

研究概览

详细说明

Participants will complete a within-subjects, randomized experiment in which they view and rate messages describing deceptive marketing tactics used by food companies to sell unhealthy products.

Messages cover five topics: (1) lying about unhealthy products being healthy, (2) engineering foods to be addictive, (3) covering up evidence about the harms of consuming unhealthy products, (4) targeting groups, (5) piggybacking on social causes to promote products. Each topic is presented in five framing variants: an unframed version and four values-based frames that connect the message to a value (e.g., authenticity, fairness). Participants also view one control message, for a total of 26 messages (5 topics × 5 framing variants, plus 1 control).

Topic order is randomized across participants; within each topic, the five framing variants are presented consecutively in random order.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

645

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

    • California
      • Palo Alto、California、美国、94304

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人

接受健康志愿者

是的

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 18-29 years
  • Reside in the United States
  • Consume at least 5-6 servings per week of sugary drinks and 5-6 servings per week of sweet and salty snacks

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Younger than 18 or older than 29 years
  • Reside outside of the United States
  • Consume less than 5-6 servings per week of sugary drinks or less than 5-6 servings per week of sweet and salty snacks

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:预防
  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Experimental: Counter-marketing food messages

Participants view 26 messages. Messages cover five counter-marketing topics: (1) lying about unhealthy products being healthy, (2) engineering foods to be addictive, (3) covering up evidence about the harms of consuming unhealthy products, (4) targeting groups, (5) piggybacking on social causes to promote products. Each topic is presented in five framing variants: an unframed version and four values-based frames that connect the message to a value (e.g., authenticity, fairness). Participants also view one control message, for a total of 26 messages (5 topics × 5 framing variants, plus 1 control).

Topic order is randomized across participants; within each topic, the five framing variants are presented consecutively in random order.

Participants will view 5 messages about how food companies promote unhealthy foods as healthy.
Participants will view 5 messages about how food companies engineer foods to be addictive.
Participants will view 5 messages about how food companies target some groups to sell their unhealthy products.
Participants will view 5 messages about how food companies promote their unhealthy products by piggybacking on popular social causes.
Participants will view 5 messages about how food companies cover up evidence about the harms of their unhealthy products.
Participants will view 1 control message about fire safety.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Perceived message effectiveness for discouraging consumption of unhealthy foods
大体时间:The survey will take up to 15 minutes
The study will assess perceived message effectiveness for discouraging consumption of sugary drinks and processed snacks with 1 item: "This message discourages me from wanting to consume sugary drinks and processed snacks." Response options for all items will range from "Not at all" (coded as 1) to "A great deal" (coded as 5). Higher scores indicate higher perceived message effectiveness. The survey will measure perceived message effectiveness immediately after participants are exposed to each message.
The survey will take up to 15 minutes

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Anna H. Grummon、Stanford School of Medicine

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2027年1月8日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年1月16日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年1月16日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年8月12日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年8月14日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年8月17日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年8月17日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年8月14日

最后验证

2026年8月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • 85135
  • R01DK142823 (美国 NIH 拨款/合同)

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

是的

IPD 计划说明

We will post supporting information to a public repository (e.g., GitHub or similar) upon publication of manuscripts using these data.

IPD 共享时间框架

We will post supporting information upon publication of manuscripts using these data.

IPD 共享访问标准

Anyone will be able to access the supporting information.

IPD 共享支持信息类型

  • 研究方案
  • 树液
  • 分析代码

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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