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Short Versus Standard Dental Implants: Clinical and Biomarker Outcomes

2026年9月15日 更新者:Kubra Aral、Inonu University

Comparison of Peri-Implant Tissue Health and Biomarker Outcomes Between Short and Standard Dental Implants: A Prospective Study

This study compares two types of dental implants, short implants (6 millimeters or less in length) and standard implants (longer than 8 millimeters), to evaluate their effect on the health of the gum and bone tissue surrounding the implant. Approximately 40 patients receiving a total of 80 dental implants will be followed. Researchers will assess clinical signs of gum health around the implants, measure specific protein levels (biomarkers) in the fluid surrounding the implants associated with gum disease. The goal of this study is to determine whether implant length affects the risk of inflammation or infection around dental implants, which may help guide treatment decisions in the future.

研究概览

地位

尚未招聘

详细说明

This is a prospective study enrolling approximately 40 patients who will receive a total of 80 dental implants, categorized as short (≤6 mm) or standard (>8 mm) in length. Peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) samples will be collected at baseline from all patients. In patients who develop peri-implant mucositis, an additional PICF sample will be collected at 1 and 3 months. PICF samples will be analyzed by ELISA for RANKL, OPG, cathepsin-K, and cytokine levels. Implant diameter and length will be recorded for each patient. Clinical parameters of peri-implant tissue health will also be assessed at each visit. The study aims to compare biochemical and clinical outcomes between short and standard implants to determine whether implant length influences peri-implant tissue health.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (估计的)

40

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

是的

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

Adult patients presenting to the Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Inonu University, for routine dental check-up, who have at least one short (≤6 mm) and/or standard (>8 mm) dental implant in function for at least 2 years.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Systemically healthy adults aged 18-70 years.
  • Presence of at least one short (≤6 mm) and/or standard (>8 mm) dental implant in function for at least 2 years.
  • Patients presenting to the Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Inonu University, for routine dental examination.
  • For the peri-implant health group: absence of clinical signs of inflammation (redness, edema, or suppuration), absence of bleeding on probing (BOP), probing pocket depth (PPD) ≤5 mm, full-mouth BOP <10%, no radiographic evidence of pathological peri-implant bone loss, and no clinical implant mobility.
  • For the peri-implant mucositis group: presence of clinical signs of inflammation (redness and/or edema) without suppuration, presence of bleeding on probing (BOP), probing pocket depth (PPD) ≤5 mm, full-mouth BOP >10%, no radiographic evidence of pathological peri-implant bone loss, and no clinical implant mobility.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age younger than 18 years or older than 70 years.
  • Presence of any systemic disease.
  • Immune system disorders or use of immunosuppressive medications.
  • Requirement for antibiotic prophylaxis before dental procedures.
  • Bisphosphonate therapy for osteoporosis.
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Smoking.
  • Alcohol consumption.
  • Antibiotic treatment within the previous 6 months.
  • Continuous use of systemic medications.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

队列和干预

团体/队列
Short implant group
Patients receiving dental implants with a length of 6 mm or less. Peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) samples will be collected to assess RANKL, OPG, and cathepsin-K levels, along with clinical peri-implant tissue health parameters
Standard Implant Group
Patients receiving dental implants with a length greater than 8 mm. Peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) samples will be collected to assess RANKL, OPG, and cathepsin-K levels, along with clinical peri-implant tissue health parameters.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change in Peri-Implant Crevicular Fluid RANKL Level
大体时间:Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL) levels in peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) will be measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and compared between short and standard implant groups.
Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Change in Peri-Implant Crevicular Fluid OPG Level
大体时间:Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Osteoprotegerin (OPG) levels in peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) will be measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and compared between short and standard implant groups.
Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Change in Peri-Implant Crevicular Fluid Cathepsin K Level
大体时间:Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Cathepsin K levels in peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) will be measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and compared between short and standard implant groups.
Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change in Peri-Implant Probing Depth
大体时间:Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Peri-implant probing depth (PPD) will be measured in millimeters using a periodontal probe at six sites around each implant and compared between short and standard implant groups.
Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Change in Peri-Implant Bleeding on Probing
大体时间:Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Bleeding on probing (BOP) will be assessed following gentle probing around each implant and recorded as the percentage of sites exhibiting bleeding.
Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Change in Peri-Implant Plaque Index
大体时间:Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Peri-implant plaque accumulation will be evaluated using the Plaque Index (PI) and compared between short and standard implant groups.
Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Change in Gingival Index
大体时间:Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.
Peri-implant soft tissue inflammation will be evaluated using the Gingival Index (mGI) and compared between short and standard implant groups.
Baseline; 1 and 3 months after non-surgical peri-implant therapy in participants who develop peri-implant mucositis.

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年9月20日

初级完成 (估计的)

2026年12月30日

研究完成 (估计的)

2026年12月30日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年9月10日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年9月15日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年9月18日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年9月18日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年9月15日

最后验证

2026年9月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

是的

IPD 计划说明

De-identified individual participant data will be shared, including participant age, sex, and clinical periodontal parameters (plaque index, gingival index, probing depth, clinical attachment level, bleeding on probing). Participants will be identified only by coded/numbered case report forms; no names, gender identity beyond biological sex, or other identifying information will be shared.

IPD 共享时间框架

Beginning 6 months and ending 24 months following article publication

IPD 共享访问标准

Data will be made available to researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal, subject to approval by the corresponding author, for the purpose of achieving the aims outlined in the approved proposal.

IPD 共享支持信息类型

  • 研究方案
  • 树液

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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