AI-Assisted Whole-Course Management for Medication Safety and Healthcare Burden in Advanced Solid Tumors: A Prospective Controlled Study
AI Agent-Enabled Whole-Course Management to Improve Anticancer Medication Safety and Reduce Healthcare Burden in Advanced Solid Tumors: A Prospective, Single-Center, Non-Randomized, Parallel-Group Real-World Controlled Study
This is a prospective, single-center, controlled real-world study in patients with advanced solid tumors (stage III-IV) receiving chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or endocrine therapy. Participants who choose the digital management group use a smartphone-based oncology management application with medication reminders, AI-assisted laboratory report interpretation, adverse event self-reporting, and clinician alerts for critical values. Participants who choose the conventional group receive routine outpatient follow-up and telephone contact without digital tools. The study follows participants for 12 months to compare the incidence of overall and severe (CTCAE grade ≥3) adverse events, emergency department visits, 30-day readmission, dose reduction, treatment delay/missed doses, and time to adverse event recovery. The aim is to evaluate whether a digital whole-course management model improves medication safety, reduces healthcare burden, and supports treatment adherence in advanced cancer care.
研究概览
地位
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Haitao Wang, Ph.D
- 电话号码:+86-022-88321190
- 邮箱:peterrock2000@126.com
研究联系人备份
- 姓名:Lili Wang, Ph.D
- 电话号码:+86-022-88321185
- 邮箱:wangliliaigang@163.com
学习地点
-
-
Tianjin Municipality
-
Tianjin、Tianjin Municipality、中国、300211
- 招聘中
- Tianjin Medical Unversity Second Hospital
-
副研究员:
- Dingkun Hou, Ph.D
-
副研究员:
- Jinhuan Wang, Ph.D
-
副研究员:
- Lili Wang, Ph.D
-
接触:
- Haitao Wang, Ph.D
- 电话号码:+86-022-88321190
- 邮箱:peterrock2000@126.com
-
副研究员:
- Hongzheng Li, M.M.
-
接触:
- Lili Wang, Ph.D
- 电话号码:+86-022-88321185
- 邮箱:wangliliaigang@163.com
-
首席研究员:
- Haitao Wang, Ph.D
-
Tianjin、Tianjin Municipality、中国
- 招聘中
- Department of Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital
-
接触:
- Lili Wang, Ph.D
- 电话号码:+86-022-88321185
- 邮箱:wangliliaigang@163.com
-
接触:
- Haitao Wang, Ph.D
- 邮箱:wanght@tmu.edu.cn
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed malignant tumor, scheduled to receive or currently receiving systemic anticancer therapy (chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or endocrine therapy).
- Age ≥18 years.
- For the digital management group: able to independently use a smartphone to scan a QR code to log in, photograph and upload laboratory reports, and complete online forms; for the control group: able to communicate by telephone and attend outpatient visits.
- Expected survival ≥12 months.
- Able to understand the study and provide written informed consent.
- Receiving regular home oral or cyclic intravenous anticancer treatment and requiring long-term out-of-hospital follow-up.
- Able to complete 12 months of follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
- Severe cognitive impairment or severe psychiatric illness precluding independent follow-up or causing extremely poor adherence.
- End-stage multi-organ failure or moribund condition with expected survival <12 months.
- Receiving only palliative supportive care, with no planned standard anticancer drug treatment.
- Other conditions judged by the investigator as unsuitable for this study.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:支持治疗
- 分配:非随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的:Digital Management Group
Participants use a smartphone-based oncology management app for the entire 12-month follow-up: medication check-in with missed-dose reminders; photo upload and AI-assisted interpretation of laboratory reports with critical-value alerts to clinicians; CTCAE 5.0-based adverse event self-reporting with severity-triggered clinician notification; monthly online follow-up questionnaires; and a dedicated module for clinical trial participants. |
A self-developed application integrating medication adherence reminders, AI-assisted laboratory interpretation, adverse event self-reporting, critical-value clinician alerts, monthly electronic follow-up, and clinical trial participant tracking. |
|
有源比较器:Conventional Follow-up Group
Participants receive routine outpatient follow-up and intermittent telephone contact per standard departmental practice. No digital reminders, no AI-assisted laboratory interpretation, no home-based adverse event self-reporting, and no real-time critical-value alerts. |
The conventional management group reflects routine departmental practice: outpatient appointment-based follow-up, unstructured telephone follow-up, offline review of outside laboratory reports, passive reporting of adverse events at clinic visits or emergency department presentations, and no digital medication adherence reminders or real-time clinician alerts. |
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of any-grade adverse events
大体时间:Within 24 months of enrollment.
|
Proportion of participants experiencing any antineoplastic-related adverse event, graded by NCI CTCAE 5.0. |
Within 24 months of enrollment.
|
|
Incidence of severe adverse events (CTCAE grade ≥3)
大体时间:Within 24 months of enrollment
|
Proportion of participants experiencing grade ≥3 bone marrow suppression, gastrointestinal events, rash, liver injury, or other CTCAE grade ≥3 events. |
Within 24 months of enrollment
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Emergency department visit rate due to anticancer treatment-related adverse events
大体时间:12 months after enrollment
|
Proportion of participants with at least one emergency department visit due to an anticancer treatment-related adverse event during follow-up. Data source: medical records and participant-reported events confirmed by the study site. |
12 months after enrollment
|
|
30-day readmission rate related to anticancer treatment-related adverse events
大体时间:12 months after enrollment; each readmission assessed within 30 days after discharge
|
Among participants with at least one hospitalization related to an anticancer treatment-related adverse event, proportion readmitted within 30 days after discharge. Each discharge is followed for 30 days. |
12 months after enrollment; each readmission assessed within 30 days after discharge
|
|
Incidence of anticancer drug dose reduction due to adverse events
大体时间:12 months after enrollment
|
Proportion of participants requiring at least one reduction in anticancer drug dose due to an adverse event, as documented in the medical record. |
12 months after enrollment
|
|
Incidence of treatment delay due to adverse events
大体时间:12 months after enrollment
|
Proportion of participants with at least one anticancer treatment cycle delayed or temporarily interrupted due to an adverse event. |
12 months after enrollment
|
|
Incidence of missed anticancer doses
大体时间:12 months after enrollment
|
Among participants receiving oral anticancer therapy, proportion with at least one missed dose during follow-up, based on app check-in records (intervention group) or self-report/outpatient records (control group). |
12 months after enrollment
|
|
Median time to adverse event recovery
大体时间:From adverse event onset to recovery, assessed up to 12 months after enrollment
|
Median time from onset of an eligible adverse event to recovery of symptoms and/or laboratory abnormality to baseline or CTCAE grade ≤1, estimated using Kaplan-Meier methods. Adverse events are graded by NCI CTCAE 5.0. |
From adverse event onset to recovery, assessed up to 12 months after enrollment
|
|
Monthly mean number of missed oral anticancer doses
大体时间:Monthly for 12 months after enrollment
|
Mean number of missed oral anticancer doses per participant per month, calculated from app check-in records (intervention group) or self-report/outpatient records (control group). |
Monthly for 12 months after enrollment
|
|
Protocol adherence rate among clinical trial participants (exploratory)
大体时间:12 months after enrollment
|
Among participants concurrently enrolled in a clinical trial, proportion who complete protocol-specified treatment cycles and scheduled assessments without major protocol deviation, as documented by the site. |
12 months after enrollment
|
|
Protocol deviation incidence among clinical trial participants (exploratory)
大体时间:12 months after enrollment
|
Among participants concurrently enrolled in a clinical trial, proportion with at least one protocol deviation, classified by type and relationship to the digital management intervention. |
12 months after enrollment
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Haitao Wang, Ph.D、Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
IPD 计划说明
The study protocol does not include a pre-specified plan or dedicated funding for sharing individual participant data with external researchers. Data will be maintained by the sponsor and participating sites in accordance with the approved informed consent and local regulatory requirements. This statement may be updated if a data sharing plan is established at a later stage.
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.