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AI-Assisted Whole-Course Management for Medication Safety and Healthcare Burden in Advanced Solid Tumors: A Prospective Controlled Study

3 novembre 2026 mis à jour par: Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital

AI Agent-Enabled Whole-Course Management to Improve Anticancer Medication Safety and Reduce Healthcare Burden in Advanced Solid Tumors: A Prospective, Single-Center, Non-Randomized, Parallel-Group Real-World Controlled Study

This is a prospective, single-center, controlled real-world study in patients with advanced solid tumors (stage III-IV) receiving chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or endocrine therapy. Participants who choose the digital management group use a smartphone-based oncology management application with medication reminders, AI-assisted laboratory report interpretation, adverse event self-reporting, and clinician alerts for critical values. Participants who choose the conventional group receive routine outpatient follow-up and telephone contact without digital tools. The study follows participants for 12 months to compare the incidence of overall and severe (CTCAE grade ≥3) adverse events, emergency department visits, 30-day readmission, dose reduction, treatment delay/missed doses, and time to adverse event recovery. The aim is to evaluate whether a digital whole-course management model improves medication safety, reduces healthcare burden, and supports treatment adherence in advanced cancer care.

Aperçu de l'étude

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Estimé)

420

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude

Lieux d'étude

    • Tianjin Municipality
      • Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, Chine, 300211
        • Recrutement
        • Tianjin Medical Unversity Second Hospital
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Dingkun Hou, Ph.D
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Jinhuan Wang, Ph.D
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Lili Wang, Ph.D
        • Contact:
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Hongzheng Li, M.M.
        • Contact:
        • Chercheur principal:
          • Haitao Wang, Ph.D
      • Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, Chine
        • Recrutement
        • Department of Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Contact:

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Oui

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed malignant tumor, scheduled to receive or currently receiving systemic anticancer therapy (chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or endocrine therapy).
  2. Age ≥18 years.
  3. For the digital management group: able to independently use a smartphone to scan a QR code to log in, photograph and upload laboratory reports, and complete online forms; for the control group: able to communicate by telephone and attend outpatient visits.
  4. Expected survival ≥12 months.
  5. Able to understand the study and provide written informed consent.
  6. Receiving regular home oral or cyclic intravenous anticancer treatment and requiring long-term out-of-hospital follow-up.
  7. Able to complete 12 months of follow-up.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  2. Severe cognitive impairment or severe psychiatric illness precluding independent follow-up or causing extremely poor adherence.
  3. End-stage multi-organ failure or moribund condition with expected survival <12 months.
  4. Receiving only palliative supportive care, with no planned standard anticancer drug treatment.
  5. Other conditions judged by the investigator as unsuitable for this study.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
  • Répartition: Non randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Digital Management Group

Participants use a smartphone-based oncology management app for the entire 12-month follow-up: medication check-in with missed-dose reminders; photo upload and AI-assisted interpretation of laboratory reports with critical-value alerts to clinicians; CTCAE 5.0-based adverse event self-reporting with severity-triggered clinician notification; monthly online follow-up questionnaires; and a dedicated module for clinical trial participants.

A self-developed application integrating medication adherence reminders, AI-assisted laboratory interpretation, adverse event self-reporting, critical-value clinician alerts, monthly electronic follow-up, and clinical trial participant tracking.

Comparateur actif: Conventional Follow-up Group

Participants receive routine outpatient follow-up and intermittent telephone contact per standard departmental practice. No digital reminders, no AI-assisted laboratory interpretation, no home-based adverse event self-reporting, and no real-time critical-value alerts.

The conventional management group reflects routine departmental practice: outpatient appointment-based follow-up, unstructured telephone follow-up, offline review of outside laboratory reports, passive reporting of adverse events at clinic visits or emergency department presentations, and no digital medication adherence reminders or real-time clinician alerts.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Incidence of any-grade adverse events
Délai: Within 24 months of enrollment.

Proportion of participants experiencing any antineoplastic-related adverse event, graded by NCI CTCAE 5.0.

Within 24 months of enrollment.
Incidence of severe adverse events (CTCAE grade ≥3)
Délai: Within 24 months of enrollment

Proportion of participants experiencing grade ≥3 bone marrow suppression, gastrointestinal events, rash, liver injury, or other CTCAE grade ≥3 events.

Within 24 months of enrollment

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Emergency department visit rate due to anticancer treatment-related adverse events
Délai: 12 months after enrollment

Proportion of participants with at least one emergency department visit due to an anticancer treatment-related adverse event during follow-up. Data source: medical records and participant-reported events confirmed by the study site.

12 months after enrollment
30-day readmission rate related to anticancer treatment-related adverse events
Délai: 12 months after enrollment; each readmission assessed within 30 days after discharge

Among participants with at least one hospitalization related to an anticancer treatment-related adverse event, proportion readmitted within 30 days after discharge. Each discharge is followed for 30 days.

12 months after enrollment; each readmission assessed within 30 days after discharge
Incidence of anticancer drug dose reduction due to adverse events
Délai: 12 months after enrollment

Proportion of participants requiring at least one reduction in anticancer drug dose due to an adverse event, as documented in the medical record.

12 months after enrollment
Incidence of treatment delay due to adverse events
Délai: 12 months after enrollment

Proportion of participants with at least one anticancer treatment cycle delayed or temporarily interrupted due to an adverse event.

12 months after enrollment
Incidence of missed anticancer doses
Délai: 12 months after enrollment

Among participants receiving oral anticancer therapy, proportion with at least one missed dose during follow-up, based on app check-in records (intervention group) or self-report/outpatient records (control group).

12 months after enrollment
Median time to adverse event recovery
Délai: From adverse event onset to recovery, assessed up to 12 months after enrollment

Median time from onset of an eligible adverse event to recovery of symptoms and/or laboratory abnormality to baseline or CTCAE grade ≤1, estimated using Kaplan-Meier methods. Adverse events are graded by NCI CTCAE 5.0.

From adverse event onset to recovery, assessed up to 12 months after enrollment
Monthly mean number of missed oral anticancer doses
Délai: Monthly for 12 months after enrollment

Mean number of missed oral anticancer doses per participant per month, calculated from app check-in records (intervention group) or self-report/outpatient records (control group).

Monthly for 12 months after enrollment
Protocol adherence rate among clinical trial participants (exploratory)
Délai: 12 months after enrollment

Among participants concurrently enrolled in a clinical trial, proportion who complete protocol-specified treatment cycles and scheduled assessments without major protocol deviation, as documented by the site.

12 months after enrollment
Protocol deviation incidence among clinical trial participants (exploratory)
Délai: 12 months after enrollment

Among participants concurrently enrolled in a clinical trial, proportion with at least one protocol deviation, classified by type and relationship to the digital management intervention.

12 months after enrollment

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Haitao Wang, Ph.D, Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

1 octobre 2026

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

1 octobre 2027

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

31 août 2028

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

29 octobre 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

3 novembre 2026

Première publication (Réel)

4 novembre 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

4 novembre 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

3 novembre 2026

Dernière vérification

1 novembre 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • AIM-SAFE

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Description du régime IPD

The study protocol does not include a pre-specified plan or dedicated funding for sharing individual participant data with external researchers. Data will be maintained by the sponsor and participating sites in accordance with the approved informed consent and local regulatory requirements. This statement may be updated if a data sharing plan is established at a later stage.

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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