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AI-Assisted Whole-Course Management for Medication Safety and Healthcare Burden in Advanced Solid Tumors: A Prospective Controlled Study

3. November 2026 aktualisiert von: Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital

AI Agent-Enabled Whole-Course Management to Improve Anticancer Medication Safety and Reduce Healthcare Burden in Advanced Solid Tumors: A Prospective, Single-Center, Non-Randomized, Parallel-Group Real-World Controlled Study

This is a prospective, single-center, controlled real-world study in patients with advanced solid tumors (stage III-IV) receiving chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or endocrine therapy. Participants who choose the digital management group use a smartphone-based oncology management application with medication reminders, AI-assisted laboratory report interpretation, adverse event self-reporting, and clinician alerts for critical values. Participants who choose the conventional group receive routine outpatient follow-up and telephone contact without digital tools. The study follows participants for 12 months to compare the incidence of overall and severe (CTCAE grade ≥3) adverse events, emergency department visits, 30-day readmission, dose reduction, treatment delay/missed doses, and time to adverse event recovery. The aim is to evaluate whether a digital whole-course management model improves medication safety, reduces healthcare burden, and supports treatment adherence in advanced cancer care.

Studienübersicht

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

420

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Studieren Sie die Kontaktsicherung

Studienorte

    • Tianjin Municipality
      • Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China, 300211
        • Rekrutierung
        • Tianjin Medical Unversity Second Hospital
        • Unterermittler:
          • Dingkun Hou, Ph.D
        • Unterermittler:
          • Jinhuan Wang, Ph.D
        • Unterermittler:
          • Lili Wang, Ph.D
        • Kontakt:
        • Unterermittler:
          • Hongzheng Li, M.M.
        • Kontakt:
        • Hauptermittler:
          • Haitao Wang, Ph.D
      • Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China
        • Rekrutierung
        • Department of Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre und älter (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Ja

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed malignant tumor, scheduled to receive or currently receiving systemic anticancer therapy (chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or endocrine therapy).
  2. Age ≥18 years.
  3. For the digital management group: able to independently use a smartphone to scan a QR code to log in, photograph and upload laboratory reports, and complete online forms; for the control group: able to communicate by telephone and attend outpatient visits.
  4. Expected survival ≥12 months.
  5. Able to understand the study and provide written informed consent.
  6. Receiving regular home oral or cyclic intravenous anticancer treatment and requiring long-term out-of-hospital follow-up.
  7. Able to complete 12 months of follow-up.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  2. Severe cognitive impairment or severe psychiatric illness precluding independent follow-up or causing extremely poor adherence.
  3. End-stage multi-organ failure or moribund condition with expected survival <12 months.
  4. Receiving only palliative supportive care, with no planned standard anticancer drug treatment.
  5. Other conditions judged by the investigator as unsuitable for this study.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Unterstützende Pflege
  • Zuteilung: Nicht randomisiert
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Digital Management Group

Participants use a smartphone-based oncology management app for the entire 12-month follow-up: medication check-in with missed-dose reminders; photo upload and AI-assisted interpretation of laboratory reports with critical-value alerts to clinicians; CTCAE 5.0-based adverse event self-reporting with severity-triggered clinician notification; monthly online follow-up questionnaires; and a dedicated module for clinical trial participants.

A self-developed application integrating medication adherence reminders, AI-assisted laboratory interpretation, adverse event self-reporting, critical-value clinician alerts, monthly electronic follow-up, and clinical trial participant tracking.

Aktiver Komparator: Conventional Follow-up Group

Participants receive routine outpatient follow-up and intermittent telephone contact per standard departmental practice. No digital reminders, no AI-assisted laboratory interpretation, no home-based adverse event self-reporting, and no real-time critical-value alerts.

The conventional management group reflects routine departmental practice: outpatient appointment-based follow-up, unstructured telephone follow-up, offline review of outside laboratory reports, passive reporting of adverse events at clinic visits or emergency department presentations, and no digital medication adherence reminders or real-time clinician alerts.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Incidence of any-grade adverse events
Zeitfenster: Within 24 months of enrollment.

Proportion of participants experiencing any antineoplastic-related adverse event, graded by NCI CTCAE 5.0.

Within 24 months of enrollment.
Incidence of severe adverse events (CTCAE grade ≥3)
Zeitfenster: Within 24 months of enrollment

Proportion of participants experiencing grade ≥3 bone marrow suppression, gastrointestinal events, rash, liver injury, or other CTCAE grade ≥3 events.

Within 24 months of enrollment

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Emergency department visit rate due to anticancer treatment-related adverse events
Zeitfenster: 12 months after enrollment

Proportion of participants with at least one emergency department visit due to an anticancer treatment-related adverse event during follow-up. Data source: medical records and participant-reported events confirmed by the study site.

12 months after enrollment
30-day readmission rate related to anticancer treatment-related adverse events
Zeitfenster: 12 months after enrollment; each readmission assessed within 30 days after discharge

Among participants with at least one hospitalization related to an anticancer treatment-related adverse event, proportion readmitted within 30 days after discharge. Each discharge is followed for 30 days.

12 months after enrollment; each readmission assessed within 30 days after discharge
Incidence of anticancer drug dose reduction due to adverse events
Zeitfenster: 12 months after enrollment

Proportion of participants requiring at least one reduction in anticancer drug dose due to an adverse event, as documented in the medical record.

12 months after enrollment
Incidence of treatment delay due to adverse events
Zeitfenster: 12 months after enrollment

Proportion of participants with at least one anticancer treatment cycle delayed or temporarily interrupted due to an adverse event.

12 months after enrollment
Incidence of missed anticancer doses
Zeitfenster: 12 months after enrollment

Among participants receiving oral anticancer therapy, proportion with at least one missed dose during follow-up, based on app check-in records (intervention group) or self-report/outpatient records (control group).

12 months after enrollment
Median time to adverse event recovery
Zeitfenster: From adverse event onset to recovery, assessed up to 12 months after enrollment

Median time from onset of an eligible adverse event to recovery of symptoms and/or laboratory abnormality to baseline or CTCAE grade ≤1, estimated using Kaplan-Meier methods. Adverse events are graded by NCI CTCAE 5.0.

From adverse event onset to recovery, assessed up to 12 months after enrollment
Monthly mean number of missed oral anticancer doses
Zeitfenster: Monthly for 12 months after enrollment

Mean number of missed oral anticancer doses per participant per month, calculated from app check-in records (intervention group) or self-report/outpatient records (control group).

Monthly for 12 months after enrollment
Protocol adherence rate among clinical trial participants (exploratory)
Zeitfenster: 12 months after enrollment

Among participants concurrently enrolled in a clinical trial, proportion who complete protocol-specified treatment cycles and scheduled assessments without major protocol deviation, as documented by the site.

12 months after enrollment
Protocol deviation incidence among clinical trial participants (exploratory)
Zeitfenster: 12 months after enrollment

Among participants concurrently enrolled in a clinical trial, proportion with at least one protocol deviation, classified by type and relationship to the digital management intervention.

12 months after enrollment

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Haitao Wang, Ph.D, Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

1. Oktober 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

1. Oktober 2027

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

31. August 2028

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

29. Oktober 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

3. November 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

4. November 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

4. November 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

3. November 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. November 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • AIM-SAFE

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

NEIN

Beschreibung des IPD-Plans

The study protocol does not include a pre-specified plan or dedicated funding for sharing individual participant data with external researchers. Data will be maintained by the sponsor and participating sites in accordance with the approved informed consent and local regulatory requirements. This statement may be updated if a data sharing plan is established at a later stage.

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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