Interferon Alfa With or Without Isotretinoin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer

A RANDOMIZED PHASE II TRIAL OF INTERFERON ALPHA-2A WITH AND WITHOUT 13-CIS RETINOIC ACID IN PATIENTS WITH PROGRESSIVE MEASURABLE METASTATIC RENAL CELL CARCINOMA. Amendment Protocol: Extension to a Randomized Phase III Trial

RATIONALE: Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of the cancer cells and slow the growth of kidney cancer. Isotretinoin may help kidney cancer cells develop into normal cells. It is not yet known whether interferon alfa plus isotretinoin is more effective than interferon alfa alone for kidney cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of interferon alfa with or without isotretinoin in treating patients who have metastatic kidney cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the response rate and response duration of interferon alfa with vs without isotretinoin in patients with bidimensionally measurable progressive metastases from renal cell cancer. II. Assess the toxic effects of these regimens in this patients population. III. Determine the overall survival of this patient population treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center. Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive interferon alfa subcutaneously daily. Arm II: Patients receive interferon alfa as in arm I plus oral isotretinoin daily. Treatment continues for up to 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed until death.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 296 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

320

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Aalst, Belgium, B-9300
        • Onze Lieve Vrouw Ziekenhuis Aalst
      • Antwerp, Belgium, 2020
        • Algemeen Ziekenhuis Middelheim
      • Brussels, Belgium, 1000
        • Institut Jules Bordet
      • Edegem, Belgium, B-2650
        • Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen
      • Leuven, Belgium, B-3000
        • U.Z. Gasthuisberg
      • Budapest, Hungary, 1125
        • National Institute of Oncology
      • Varese, Italy, 21100
        • Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi
      • Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1105 AZ
        • Academisch Medisch Centrum
      • Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1066 CX
        • Antoni van Leeuwenhoekhuis
      • Hertogenbosch, Netherlands, 5211 NL
        • Groot Ziekengasthuis 's-Hertogenbosch
      • Leiden, Netherlands, 2300 CA
        • Leiden University Medical Center
      • Nijmegen, Netherlands, NL-6252 HB
        • University Medical Center Nijmegen
      • Rotterdam, Netherlands, 3075 EA
        • Rotterdam Cancer Institute
      • Rotterdam, Netherlands, 3000 CA
        • University Hospital - Rotterdam Dijkzigt
      • Utrecht, Netherlands, 3508 GA
        • Academisch Ziekenhuis Utrecht
      • Oslo, Norway, N-0310
        • Norwegian Radium Hospital
      • Moscow, Russian Federation, 115478
        • Russian Academy of Medical Sciences Cancer Research Center
      • Aarau, Switzerland, 5001
        • Kantonspital Aarau
      • Bellinzona, Switzerland, CH-6500
        • Ospedale San Giovanni
      • Bern, Switzerland, CH-3010
        • Inselspital, Bern
      • Chur, Switzerland, CH-7000
        • Ratisches Kantons und Regionalspital
      • Lausanne, Switzerland, CH-1011
        • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
      • Saint Gallen, Switzerland, CH-9007
        • Kantonsspital - Saint Gallen
      • Zurich, Switzerland, CH-8091
        • UniversitaetsSpital
      • Istanbul, Turkey, 81190
        • Marmara University Hospital
    • England
      • Bristol, England, United Kingdom, BS2 8HW
        • Bristol Royal Infirmary
    • Scotland
      • Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom, G11 6NT
        • Beatson Oncology Centre

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed metastatic renal cell adenocarcinoma Histologic confirmation of metastases desirable Progression of metastases within 2 months of study No clinically manifest CNS metastasis Bidimensionally measurable metastases, as follows: Lung lesion with diameter greater than 2 cm Superficial lymph node or skin or subcutaneous lesion with diameter greater than 2.5 cm Lymph node in the mediastinum or retroperitoneal region, liver lesion, or soft tissue lesion visible on CT or ultrasound with initial diameter greater than 2.5 cm No bone lesion without surrounding, measurable soft tissue lesion

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 to 75 Performance status: WHO 0 or 1 Life expectancy: At least 90 days Hematopoietic: WBC greater than 3,000/mm3 OR Absolute granulocyte count greater than 1,500/mm3 OR Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.1 mg/dL Lipids no greater than 1.5 times normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.6 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No congestive heart failure No significant arrhythmia No complete bundle branch block Pulmonary: No serious concurrent pulmonary illness Other: No recent uncontrolled bleeding No serous effusion No history of autoimmune disease No controlled or uncontrolled active infection No seizure disorder or compromised CNS function No secondary gastrointestinal dysfunction that could interfere with drug absorption No psychological condition that would preclude participation or consent No second malignancy except basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No prior immunotherapy Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No concurrent hormonal therapy Radiotherapy: At least 3 months since irradiation of target lesions Subsequent progression or new lesion required No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: Prior nephrectomy required No concurrent surgery Other: No concurrent tetracyclines or hepatotoxic drugs

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Nina Aass, MD, Norwegian Radium Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 1996

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2001

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 10, 2004

First Posted (Estimate)

May 11, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 11, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 10, 2012

Last Verified

July 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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