Phase II Study of Bone Marrow Transplantation Using Related Donors in Patients With Aplastic Anemia

OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the efficacy of related, HLA-identical bone marrow transplantation following cyclophosphamide (CTX) and antithymocyte globulin in patients with aplastic anemia.

II. Evaluate the efficacy of related, HLA-nonidentical bone marrow transplantation following CTX and total-body irradiation/total-lymphoid irradiation in patients with aplastic anemia.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

PROTOCOL OUTLINE: Patients with HLA-identical donors receive cyclophosphamide/mesna, antithymocyte globulin (ATG), and methylprednisolone (MePRDL), followed by allogeneic marrow transplantation.

Patients with HLA-nonidentical (5/6 or 4/6) donors and those with a systemic reaction to ATG receive the same dosage of myeloablative chemotherapy and rescue. In addition, these patients are treated with total-body irradiation, total-lymphoid irradiation, and methotrexate.

All patients received MePRDL and cyclosporine for graft-versus-host prophylaxis.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

10

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90024-1714
        • Center for Health Sciences

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 second to 55 years (ADULT, CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:

--Disease Characteristics-- Severe aplastic anemia with 2 of the following criteria: Polymorphonuclear neutrophils no more than 0.5 x 10 to the ninth/L Platelets no more than 20 x 10 to the ninth/L Reticulocytes no more than 30 x 10 to the ninth/L Hypocellular bone marrow Related donor aged 6 weeks or more, matching at least 4 of 6 HLA A, B, and DRI loci, as follows: HLA-identical family member for patients aged less than 40 years HLA-nonidentical family member for patients aged less than 55 years failing antithymocyte globulin or other immunosuppressive therapy The following eligible for transplantation as initial therapy: Patients aged less than 40 years with HLA-matched donor Patients aged 40-45 years with HLA-identical donor No neoplastic or preneoplastic evolution --Patient Characteristics-- Age: Under 40 (55 if ATG failure) Hepatic: No severe liver dysfunction Renal: No severe renal dysfunction Cardiovascular: No severe cardiac dysfunction Other: No other organ dysfunction that would compromise survival after transplant No HIV infection

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Mary Carol Territo, University of California, Los Angeles

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 1995

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 18, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 18, 1999

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

October 19, 1999

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

June 24, 2005

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 23, 2005

Last Verified

April 1, 2002

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Aplastic Anemia

Clinical Trials on cyclophosphamide

3
Subscribe