2-Methoxyestradiol in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

April 29, 2015 updated by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

A Phase I Trial Of 2-Methoxyestradiol (2ME2), (NSC-659853) An Angiogenesis Inhibitor, In Patients With Solid Tumors

RATIONALE: 2-Methoxyestradiol may stop the growth of cancer by stopping blood flow to the tumor.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of 2-methoxyestradiol in treating patients who have advanced solid tumors.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of 2-methoxyestradiol in patients with advanced solid tumors.
  • Determine the side effect profile of this drug in these patients.
  • Determine the pharmacokinetic profile of this drug in these patients.
  • Determine the changes in positron-emission tomography scans of patients treated with this drug.
  • Determine the changes in apotosis in patients treated with this drug.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.

Patients receive oral 2-methoxyestradiol (2ME2) once on day 1 followed by 2 days of evaluation. Patients then receive oral 2ME2 every 12 hours. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of 2ME2 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Patients are followed at day 30.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30 patients will be accrued for this study within 1 year.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Maryland
      • Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892-1182
        • Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support
      • Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892
        • NCI - Center for Cancer Research

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed solid tumor

    • Metastatic or unresectable disease for which standard curative treatments do not exist or are no longer effective
  • Clinically progressive disease documented by any of the following:

    • New area of malignant disease
    • Progression of soft-tissue metastases
    • At least 1 new metastatic deposit on technetium Tc 99m bone scintigraphy
    • Increases in prostate-specific antigen
  • Lesions accessible for serial biopsy
  • No known brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2 OR
  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy:

  • More than 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin normal
  • AST/ALT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal

Renal:

  • Creatinine normal OR
  • Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min

Cardiovascular:

  • No symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • No unstable angina pectoris
  • No cardiac arrhythmia

Other:

  • No other concurrent uncontrolled illness
  • No ongoing or active infection
  • No prior allergic reactions to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to 2-methoxyestradiol
  • No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception for 1 month before, during, and for 1 month after study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior biologic therapy

Chemotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for mitomycin, nitrosoureas, or carboplatin)
  • No concurrent chemotherapy for cancer

Endocrine therapy:

  • Luteinizing-hormone releasing-hormone agonist therapy must be continued for patients with prostate cancer except those with prior orchiectomy

Radiotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
  • No concurrent radiotherapy for cancer

Surgery:

  • See Endocrine therapy

Other:

  • Recovered from prior therapy
  • No other concurrent therapy for cancer
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: William Dahut, MD, NCI - Medical Oncology Branch

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2001

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 30, 2002

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 30, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 29, 2015

Last Verified

July 1, 2006

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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