STRATAGEM: Strategy for Managing Antiplatelet Therapy in the Perioperative Period of Non Coronary Surgery (STRATAGEM)

September 20, 2011 updated by: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Strategy for Managing Antiplatelet Therapy in the Perioperative Period of Non Coronary Surgery

The STRATAGEM trial is an investigator-driven French nationwide multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial comparing perioperative low-dose aspirin therapy versus placebo in the perioperative period in patients with documented symptomatic stable atherothrombotic disease taking antiplatelet therapy and undergoing non-coronary surgery.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

There is little evidence to guide antiplatelet therapy in patients at high risk of atherothrombotic events undergoing non cardiac surgery. Specifically, it is uncertain whether patients currently on antiplatelet therapy should continue or not continue treatment in the perioperative period.

Aim: To determine an evidence-based strategy for managing antiplatelet therapy in the perioperative period.

Methods: The STRATAGEM trial is an investigator-driven French nationwide multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial comparing perioperative low-dose aspirin therapy versus placebo in the perioperative period in patients with documented symptomatic stable atherothrombotic disease taking antiplatelet therapy and undergoing non-coronary surgery. The trial will involve 1500 patients at high risk of atherothrombosis, currently receiving long-term antiplatelet therapy and scheduled for non-coronary surgery in 50 centers. Ten days prior to surgery, patients will discontinue antiplatelet therapy and be randomly assigned to either 75 mg of aspirin or matching placebo for 10 days up to the surgical procedure. Usual therapy will be resumed after surgery according to local practice.

The main outcome measure will be a composite endpoint at day 30 reflecting serious perioperative complications, i.e. total mortality, severe ischemic events (ischemic stroke, non-fatal myocardial infarction [MI], acute limb ischemia, clinical deep venous thrombosis) and/or major hemorrhage (life-threatening bleeding or conducive to revision, or redo surgery, cerebral hemorrhage, intra- or retroperitoneal bleeding, bleeding resulting in the transfusion of more than 2 units of packed red blood cells). The hypothesis to be tested is that low-dose aspirin is associated with a net clinical benefit compared to placebo in the prevention of severe perioperative thrombotic and hemorrhagic complications.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

293

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Clichy, France, 92110
        • Hopital Beaujon

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent
  • Patients over eighteen years of age
  • Patients treated with oral antiplatelet agents for secondary prevention (i.e. established and symptomatic cardiovascular disease):

    • regardless of the reason (coronary artery disease, stroke or TIA [transient ischemic attack], peripheral arterial disease)
    • regardless of the antiplatelet agent (aspirin, clopidogrel, ticlopidine, dipyridamole).
  • Patients scheduled for intermediate or high-risk surgery, including but not limited to:

    • any long procedure associated with hemodynamic variations or major blood loss
    • valvular surgery
    • thoracic surgery
    • orthopedic surgery
    • general (intraperitoneal) surgery
    • urological surgery
    • vascular surgery
    • ear, nose, and throat (ENT) cancerology-related surgery.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Coronary bypass grafting surgery
  • History of thrombocytopenia or allergy to heparin
  • Arterial stent placement within the previous 30 days
  • Active bleeding
  • Formal contraindication to the use of anticoagulants and aspirin
  • Recent acute coronary syndrome
  • Ophthalmological surgery (posterior chamber)
  • Neurosurgery
  • Emergency surgery
  • Thrombotic or bleeding risk deemed unacceptable by the surgical and anesthetic team
  • Pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: DOUBLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: 1
Aspirin:KARDEGIC
aspirin 75 mg/day

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Consisting of major thromboembolic events listed in the following table with their respective weights.
Time Frame: A composite criterion measured at Day 30
The score allocated to each patient is the weight of the event (zero if no event has occurred). For the patients having experienced more than one event, the score attributed is the "heaviest" weight among the events he has undergone.
A composite criterion measured at Day 30

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jean Mantz, MD, Hôpital Beaujon, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2005

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2009

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 12, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 13, 2005

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

September 19, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

September 21, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 20, 2011

Last Verified

September 1, 2005

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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