Dendritic Cell Based Therapy of Malignant Melanoma

April 23, 2010 updated by: Herlev Hospital

Vaccination With Autologous Dendritic Cells Pulsed With Tumor Antigens for Treatment of Patients With Malignant Melanoma. Phase I/II Study

The aim of the study is to show if vaccination with autologous dendritic cells pulsed with peptides or tumor lysate in combination with adjuvant cytokines and Cyclophosphamide can induce a measurable immune response in patients with metastatic malignant melanoma, and to evaluate the clinical effect (objective response rate) of the vaccination regime.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Eligible patients receive vaccination with tumor antigen pulsed autologous monocyte-derived mature dendritic cells with a fixed interval. The dendritic cells are generated from leukapheresis products and frozen after antigen loading.

HLA A2 positive patients are treated with PADRE and oncopeptide pulsed DC; p53, survivin and telomerase peptides. HLA A2 negative patients are treated with KLH and tumorlysate pulsed DC; autologous or allogeneic. Each patient is given 6 immunizations with at least 5x106 peptide/lysate pulsed autologous DC. Vaccination 1-4 is given weekly and 4-6 at 2-week intervals. Those patients who exhibit stable disease, partial response or complete response after 6 injections will be given 4 more vaccinations at 2-week interval. The vaccine is applied by intradermal injection near the inguinal region.

IL-2 2 MIU s.c. day 2-6, Cyclophosphamide (Sendoxan®, Baxter A/S) 50 mg twice a day bi-weekly and 200 mg Celecoxib (Celebra®, Pfizer) daily are used. Scans and re-staging tests are performed at scheduled intervals throughout the study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

25

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Herlev, Denmark, 2970
        • Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically proven progressive metastatic or locally advanced melanoma
  • No standard treatment indicated
  • Age: > 18
  • WHO-Performance Status 0-1
  • At least tone measurable tumor lesions according to the RECIST criteria.
  • Life expectancy more than 3 months
  • Acceptable CBC and blood chemistry results
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a history of any other neoplastic disease less than 5 years ago (excepting treated carcinomas in situ of the cervix and basal/squamous cell carcinomas of the skin).
  • Patients with metastatic disease in the central nervous system (CNS).
  • Patients with other significant illness including severe allergy, asthma, angina pectoris or congestive heart failure.
  • Patients with acute or chronic infection including HIV, hepatitis and tuberculosis.
  • Patients who are pregnant.
  • Patients who have received antineoplastic therapy including chemotherapy or immunotherapy less than 4 weeks before beginning the trial.
  • Patients who receive corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents.
  • Baseline serum LDH greater than 2.5 times the upper limit of normal.
  • Patients with active autoimmune diseases such as lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis or thyroiditis.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Primary aim of the study is to evaluate tolerability and safety of the treatment
Time Frame: weekly the first four weeks thereafter biweekly
weekly the first four weeks thereafter biweekly

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Secondary aims: evaluation of treatment induced immune response and clinical response.
Time Frame: after 8 and 16 weeks
after 8 and 16 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Inge Marie Svane, MD, PHD, Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Herlev Ringvej 75, DK-2760 Herlev, Denmark

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2004

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 12, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 12, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 20, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 26, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 23, 2010

Last Verified

July 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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