- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00274144
Inflammation and Coronary Artery Disease: Role of AT1-Receptor Antagonism
Pilot Study: Inflammation and Coronary Artery Disease. Role of AT1 Receptor Antagonism
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Methodology:
Randomised, double-blind and placebo-controlled parallel group design
Planned/actual number of subjects:
Enrolled: 40/50 randomised: 40/42 completed: 40/42
Diagnosis and main criteria for inclusion:
Treated essential hypertension with a mean seated DBP/SBP smaller than 95 mmHg/160 mmHg, coronary artery disease confirmed by catheterization and age equal or greater than 18 years of age.
Duration of treatment:
12 weeks: telmisartan 40 mg or placebo 40 mg
Study Hypothesis:
The statistical null hypothesis is that in patients with CAD and mild-to-moderate hypertension, a 84-day therapy with 40 mg telmisartan causes changes in inflammatory and leukocyte adhesion parameters. The alternative hypothesis is that this therapy does not influence inflammatory and leukocyte adhesion parameters. This hypothesis is tested by the nonparametric Wilcoxon test for unpaired samples.
Comparison(s):
Placebo 40 mg
Study Type
Enrollment
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Homburg/Saar, Germany, 66421
- Universitätsklinik des Saarlandes
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Treated essential hypertension with a mean seated DBP < 95 mm Hg and a mean seated SBP < 160 mm Hg at the randomisation visit (baseline)
- Coronary artery disease confirmed by cardiac catheterization
- > 18 years of age
- Ability to stop current antihypertensive therapy with ACE inhibitors, angioten-sin II receptor antagonist or lipid lowering therapy with statins without risk to the patient in the run-in period of two to four weeks and during the study period.
- Ability to provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute coronary syndromes.
- Acute or chronic heart failure (left ventricular ejection fraction < 45 %).
- Symptomatic valvular heart disease.
- Inflammatory diseases (e.g., acute infection, rheumatic diseases, collagenosis).
Pre-menopausal women (last menstruation < 1 year prior to start of run-in period) who:
- Are not surgically sterile.
- Are nursing.
- Are of child-bearing potential and are NOT practicing acceptable means of birth control, do NOT plan to continue using this method throughout the study and do NOT agree to submit to periodic pregnancy testing during participation in studies of > 3-months duration. Acceptable methods of birth control include oral, implantable or injectable contraceptives.
- Known or suspected secondary hypertension.
- Mean sitting SBP > 160 mm Hg or mean sitting DBP > 95 mm Hg during any visit.
Hepatic and/or renal dysfunction as defined by the following laboratory parameters:
- SGPT(ALT) or SGOT(AST) > than 2 times the upper limit of normal range .
- Serum creatinine > 2.3 mg/dL.
- Bilateral renal artery stenosis, renal artery stenosis in a solitary kidney, patients post-renal transplant or with only one kidney.
- Clinically relevant hypokalaemia or hyperkalaemia.
- Uncorrected volume depletion.
- Uncorrected sodium depletion.
- Primary aldosteronism.
- Hereditary fructose intolerance.
- Biliary obstructive disorders.
- Patients who have previously experienced symptoms characteristic of angioedema during treatment with ACE inhibitors or angiotensin II receptor antagonists.
- History of drug or alcohol dependency within 6 months.
- Chronic administration of any medications known to affect blood pressure, except medication allowed by the protocol (cf. 4.2.1).
- Current participation in another trial, or participation in a trial within a period of one month.
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation.
- Has no contra-indication to a placebo run-in period (e.g., recent stroke or MI).
- Any other clinical condition which, in the opinion of the principal investigator, would not allow safe completion of the protocol and safe administration of telmisartan.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
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Alterations in the inflammatory parameters: hsCRP, IL-6, IL-10, sICAM-1, TNF-alpha, MCP-1, LFA, MAC-1, L- selectin, FcyRIII and PECAM-1
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
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Alterations of clinical parameters such as clinical outcome, and changes in blood pressure. Safety and tolerability in terms of incidence and severity of adverse events, changes in physical examination, heart rate, laboratory parameters, and 12-lead-ECG.
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Heart Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Arterial Occlusive Diseases
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Myocardial Ischemia
- Coronary Disease
- Inflammation
- Arteriosclerosis
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antihypertensive Agents
- Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers
- Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists
- Telmisartan
Other Study ID Numbers
- 502.385
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