- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00394433
Docetaxel, Cisplatin, Irinotecan and Bevacizumab (TPCA) in Metastatic Esophageal and Gastric Cancer
A Phase II Trial of Docetaxel, Cisplatin, Irinotecan and Bevacizumab (TPCA) in Metastatic Esophageal and Gastric Cancer
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
To determine the 10-month progression-free survival rate for the combination of TPC and Bevacizumab in patients with metastatic esophageal or gastric cancer
Secondary
- To determine the response rate (RECIST) and median duration of response
- To determine overall survival
- To determine toxicity
Exploratory
- To explore if 7/7 and 7/6 UGT1A1 polymorphisms correlate with grade III/IV irinotecan-related diarrhea and neutropenia when irinotecan is given at relatively low dose to patients with esophageal and gastric cancer
- To correlate expression of tumoral and serum VEGF with response and survival
- To correlate TGF alpha levels and tumor microvessel density with clinical activity
- To examine circulating endothelial cells (CECs) as surrogate markers of antitumor activity of bevacizumab
DESIGN This trial will use a single stage design to differentiate a >/= 50% rate of 10-month progression-free survival from a </= 30% rate. The proposed regimen would be promising if at least 15 of 35 patients were alive and progression-free at 10 months.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
-
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
- Massachusetts General Hospital
-
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed, unresectable esophageal or gastric carcinoma (carcinoma=adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma)
- Measurable disease greater than or equal to 1 cm (longest diameter) by spiral computed tomography (CT) scan or 2 cm or greater by other radiographic technique
- Lesions must be measurable in at least one dimension
- Bone lesions, ascites, and effusions are not measurable
- 18 years of age or older
- ECOG performance status 0 or 1
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
- Adequate bone marrow function
- Adequate renal function
- Adequate liver function
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior chemotherapy (except as part of pre- or post-operative therapy, completed more than 1 year prior to start day of this protocol)
- History of severe hypersensitivity to bevacizumab, docetaxel, cisplatin, irinotecan, or drugs formulated with polysorbate 80
- Current, recent (within 4 weeks) or planned participation in an experimental drug study
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 0, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
- Minor surgical procedures, such as fine needle aspirations, port-a-cath placement, or core biopsies within 7 days prior to Day 0 of study
- Myocardial infarction or stroke in past 6 months
- Blood pressure of > 150/100 mmHg
- Unstable angina
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade II or greater congestive heart failure
- Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease
- Persistent bleeding from primary tumor, while off anticoagulants, requiring repeated transfusions
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- Uncontrolled serious medical or psychiatric illness
- Uncontrolled diarrhea
- Peripheral neuropathy > grade 1
- Clinically apparent central nervous system metastases or carcinomatous meningitis
- Other active malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ cervical carcinoma.
- Urine protein: creatinine ratio of 1.0 or greater at screening
- History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to Day 1
- Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- Pregnant or breast-feeding
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Docetaxel, Cisplatin, Irinotecan and Bevacizumab (TPCA)
Patients received bevacizumab 10 mg/kg IV on day 1 every 3 weeks while on study.
Additionally, they received docetaxel 30 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes, followed by cisplatin 25 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes, followed by irinotecan 50 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 of each 3-week cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Dose reductions were not permitted for bevacizumab although treatment could be held up to 2 months.
If bevacizumab was discontinued, treatment with other agents could continue.
When docetaxel, cisplatin, or irinotecan was held on day 1 of a cycle, all agents were held.
|
Other Names:
Other Names:
Other Names:
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
10-month Progression-Free Survival Rate
Time Frame: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment; Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Relevant for this endpoint was disease status at 10 months.
|
10-month progression-free survival rate is the probability of patients remaining alive and progression-free at 10-months from study entry estimated using Kaplan-Meier methods.
Per RECIST 1.0 criteria: progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions.
|
Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment; Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Relevant for this endpoint was disease status at 10 months.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Best Response
Time Frame: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment duration was a median of 6 cycles/18 weeks given 3-week cycle length (range 1-26 cycles).
|
Best response on treatment was based on RECIST 1.0 criteria: Complete Response (CR) is complete disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference baseline sum LD.
Both require confirmation no fewer than 4 weeks apart.
CR/PR assumes at a minimum incomplete response/stable disease (SD) for the evaluation of non-target lesions and absence of new lesions.
Progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions.
Stable disease is defined as any condition not meeting above criteria.
|
Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment duration was a median of 6 cycles/18 weeks given 3-week cycle length (range 1-26 cycles).
|
Overall Survival
Time Frame: Patients in the study cohort were followed for a median of 12.2 month (up to 40 months).
|
Overall survival is defined as the time from study entry to death or date last known alive and estimate using Kaplan-Meier (KM) methods.
|
Patients in the study cohort were followed for a median of 12.2 month (up to 40 months).
|
Progression-Free Survival
Time Frame: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment duration was a median of 6 cycles/18 weeks given 3-week cycle length (range 1-26 cycles).
|
Progression-free survival based on the Kaplan-Meier method is defined as the duration of time from study entry to documented disease progression (PD) requiring removal from the study or death.
Patients alive and progression-free at last follow-up are censored.
Per RECIST 1.0 criteria: progressive disease is at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions.
|
Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment duration was a median of 6 cycles/18 weeks given 3-week cycle length (range 1-26 cycles).
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Peter Enzinger, MD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Gastrointestinal Diseases
- Stomach Diseases
- Stomach Neoplasms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Tubulin Modulators
- Antimitotic Agents
- Mitosis Modulators
- Topoisomerase Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Angiogenesis Inhibitors
- Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
- Growth Substances
- Growth Inhibitors
- Topoisomerase I Inhibitors
- Docetaxel
- Cisplatin
- Bevacizumab
- Irinotecan
Other Study ID Numbers
- 06-100
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Stomach Cancer
-
Jeeyun LeeRecruitingStomach Cancer, AdenocarcinomaKorea, Republic of
-
Chinese University of Hong KongUnknown
-
Chinese University of Hong KongUnknown
-
BayerCompletedPrevention of Oesophagus Cancer and Stomach CancerUnited Kingdom
-
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer CenterPharmacia and UpjohnCompletedStomach Cancer | Esophageal Cancer | Cancer of Stomach | Esophagus CancerUnited States
-
Chinese University of Hong KongRecruiting
-
Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteMassachusetts General Hospital; Genentech, Inc.; SCRI Development Innovations... and other collaboratorsCompletedStomach Cancer | Gastric Cancer | Esophageal CancerUnited States
-
Xijing Hospital of Digestive DiseasesCompletedStomach Cancer | Esophageal Cancer | Esophageal Dysplasia | Stomach DysplasiaChina
-
MacroGenicsMerck Sharp & Dohme LLCCompletedStomach Cancer | Gastric Cancer | Esophageal CancerKorea, Republic of, United States, Taiwan, Singapore, Canada
-
ASLAN PharmaceuticalsCompletedStomach Neoplasms | Gastric Cancer | Gastric Neoplasms | Cancer of Stomach | Cancer of the StomachKorea, Republic of
Clinical Trials on Docetaxel
-
Nereus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.CompletedCancerUnited States, Australia, India, Chile, Brazil, Argentina
-
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and...Recruiting
-
Zhuhai Beihai Biotech Co., LtdCompletedSolid Tumours | Bioequivalence | DocetaxelIndia
-
Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd.Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaCompletedNon-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)China
-
National Cancer Center, KoreaSeoul National University Bundang Hospital; Gachon University Gil Medical Center and other collaboratorsUnknownGastric CancerKorea, Republic of
-
Optimal Health ResearchCompletedBreast Cancer | Lung Cancer | Prostate CancerUnited States
-
Arog Pharmaceuticals, Inc.WithdrawnCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
-
Boehringer IngelheimCompletedCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungJapan
-
SanofiCompleted
-
SanofiCompletedLung NeoplasmsFrance, Netherlands, Spain, Turkey, Belgium, Finland, Italy, United Kingdom