Docetaxel, Cisplatin, Irinotecan and Bevacizumab (TPCA) in Metastatic Esophageal and Gastric Cancer
5 de julio de 2017 actualizado por: Peter C. Enzinger, MD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
A Phase II Trial of Docetaxel, Cisplatin, Irinotecan and Bevacizumab (TPCA) in Metastatic Esophageal and Gastric Cancer
The purpose of this research study is to determine if the combination of docetaxel, cisplatin, irinotecan and bevacizumab will help shrink metastatic esophageal or gastric cancer and how the cancer responds to this combination.
Bevacizumab is a new drug that is believed to stop the formation of new blood vessels that carry nutrients to tumors.
Bevacizumab is approved for use in metastatic colon and rectal cancer.
Docetaxel, cisplatin and irinotecan are traditional chemotherapy agents that have been tested together in another clinical trial for esophageal and gastric cancer.
It is hoped that adding bevacizumab to this regimen will make the treatment more effective.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Terminado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
To determine the 10-month progression-free survival rate for the combination of TPC and Bevacizumab in patients with metastatic esophageal or gastric cancer
Secondary
- To determine the response rate (RECIST) and median duration of response
- To determine overall survival
- To determine toxicity
Exploratory
- To explore if 7/7 and 7/6 UGT1A1 polymorphisms correlate with grade III/IV irinotecan-related diarrhea and neutropenia when irinotecan is given at relatively low dose to patients with esophageal and gastric cancer
- To correlate expression of tumoral and serum VEGF with response and survival
- To correlate TGF alpha levels and tumor microvessel density with clinical activity
- To examine circulating endothelial cells (CECs) as surrogate markers of antitumor activity of bevacizumab
DESIGN This trial will use a single stage design to differentiate a >/= 50% rate of 10-month progression-free survival from a </= 30% rate. The proposed regimen would be promising if at least 15 of 35 patients were alive and progression-free at 10 months.
Tipo de estudio
Intervencionista
Inscripción (Actual)
38
Fase
- Fase 2
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 02115
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
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Boston, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 02114
- Massachusetts General Hospital
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Boston, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 02115
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
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Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
No
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Todos
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed, unresectable esophageal or gastric carcinoma (carcinoma=adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma)
- Measurable disease greater than or equal to 1 cm (longest diameter) by spiral computed tomography (CT) scan or 2 cm or greater by other radiographic technique
- Lesions must be measurable in at least one dimension
- Bone lesions, ascites, and effusions are not measurable
- 18 years of age or older
- ECOG performance status 0 or 1
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
- Adequate bone marrow function
- Adequate renal function
- Adequate liver function
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior chemotherapy (except as part of pre- or post-operative therapy, completed more than 1 year prior to start day of this protocol)
- History of severe hypersensitivity to bevacizumab, docetaxel, cisplatin, irinotecan, or drugs formulated with polysorbate 80
- Current, recent (within 4 weeks) or planned participation in an experimental drug study
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 0, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
- Minor surgical procedures, such as fine needle aspirations, port-a-cath placement, or core biopsies within 7 days prior to Day 0 of study
- Myocardial infarction or stroke in past 6 months
- Blood pressure of > 150/100 mmHg
- Unstable angina
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade II or greater congestive heart failure
- Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease
- Persistent bleeding from primary tumor, while off anticoagulants, requiring repeated transfusions
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- Uncontrolled serious medical or psychiatric illness
- Uncontrolled diarrhea
- Peripheral neuropathy > grade 1
- Clinically apparent central nervous system metastases or carcinomatous meningitis
- Other active malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ cervical carcinoma.
- Urine protein: creatinine ratio of 1.0 or greater at screening
- History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to Day 1
- Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- Pregnant or breast-feeding
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: N / A
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
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Experimental: Docetaxel, Cisplatin, Irinotecan and Bevacizumab (TPCA)
Patients received bevacizumab 10 mg/kg IV on day 1 every 3 weeks while on study.
Additionally, they received docetaxel 30 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes, followed by cisplatin 25 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes, followed by irinotecan 50 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 of each 3-week cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Dose reductions were not permitted for bevacizumab although treatment could be held up to 2 months.
If bevacizumab was discontinued, treatment with other agents could continue.
When docetaxel, cisplatin, or irinotecan was held on day 1 of a cycle, all agents were held.
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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10-month Progression-Free Survival Rate
Periodo de tiempo: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment; Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Relevant for this endpoint was disease status at 10 months.
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10-month progression-free survival rate is the probability of patients remaining alive and progression-free at 10-months from study entry estimated using Kaplan-Meier methods.
Per RECIST 1.0 criteria: progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions.
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Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment; Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Relevant for this endpoint was disease status at 10 months.
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Best Response
Periodo de tiempo: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment duration was a median of 6 cycles/18 weeks given 3-week cycle length (range 1-26 cycles).
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Best response on treatment was based on RECIST 1.0 criteria: Complete Response (CR) is complete disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference baseline sum LD.
Both require confirmation no fewer than 4 weeks apart.
CR/PR assumes at a minimum incomplete response/stable disease (SD) for the evaluation of non-target lesions and absence of new lesions.
Progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions.
Stable disease is defined as any condition not meeting above criteria.
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Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment duration was a median of 6 cycles/18 weeks given 3-week cycle length (range 1-26 cycles).
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Overall Survival
Periodo de tiempo: Patients in the study cohort were followed for a median of 12.2 month (up to 40 months).
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Overall survival is defined as the time from study entry to death or date last known alive and estimate using Kaplan-Meier (KM) methods.
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Patients in the study cohort were followed for a median of 12.2 month (up to 40 months).
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Progression-Free Survival
Periodo de tiempo: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment duration was a median of 6 cycles/18 weeks given 3-week cycle length (range 1-26 cycles).
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Progression-free survival based on the Kaplan-Meier method is defined as the duration of time from study entry to documented disease progression (PD) requiring removal from the study or death.
Patients alive and progression-free at last follow-up are censored.
Per RECIST 1.0 criteria: progressive disease is at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions.
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Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 2 cycles on treatment. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment duration was a median of 6 cycles/18 weeks given 3-week cycle length (range 1-26 cycles).
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Peter Enzinger, MD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
1 de septiembre de 2006
Finalización primaria (Actual)
1 de noviembre de 2008
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
1 de octubre de 2016
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
31 de octubre de 2006
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
31 de octubre de 2006
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
1 de noviembre de 2006
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
1 de agosto de 2017
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
5 de julio de 2017
Última verificación
1 de julio de 2017
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Enfermedades del Sistema Digestivo
- Neoplasias
- Neoplasias por sitio
- Neoplasias Gastrointestinales
- Neoplasias del Sistema Digestivo
- Enfermedades Gastrointestinales
- Enfermedades del Estómago
- Neoplasias de Estómago
- Efectos fisiológicos de las drogas
- Mecanismos moleculares de acción farmacológica
- Inhibidores de enzimas
- Agentes antineoplásicos
- Moduladores de tubulina
- Agentes antimitóticos
- Moduladores de mitosis
- Inhibidores de la topoisomerasa
- Agentes antineoplásicos inmunológicos
- Inhibidores de la angiogénesis
- Agentes moduladores de la angiogénesis
- Sustancias de crecimiento
- Inhibidores del crecimiento
- Inhibidores de la topoisomerasa I
- Docetaxel
- Cisplatino
- Bevacizumab
- Irinotecán
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 06-100
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
NO
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